What is attenuation of the taint?
Asked by: Rolando Pacocha | Last update: August 6, 2025Score: 4.1/5 (29 votes)
Overview of the exception: attenuation of taint: General rule. Evidence that would not have been found but for official misconduct is admissible if the causal connection between the illegal act and the finding of the evidence is so attenuated as to purge that evidence of the primary taint.
What is an example of attenuation of taint?
Attenuated taint: This occurs if there is an interruption between the illegal search and the discovery of the evidence. For instance, let's say a police officer stops a person without a legitimate reason but discovers there is an outstanding warrant for that person. He then arrests and searches the person.
What is attenuation in medical terms?
Attenuated: Weakened, diluted, thinned, reduced, weakened, diminished. The use of "attenuated" in medicine is not new. In the 16th century, eating dried figs was claimed to attenuate the body fluids. Now "attenuated" refers to procedures that weaken an agent of disease (a pathogen).
What is the primary cause of attenuation?
Attenuation is caused by passive media components such as cables, cable splices, and connectors. Although attenuation is significantly lower for optical fiber than for other media, it still occurs in both multimode and single-mode transmission.
What is attenuation in criminal procedure?
One is the independent source exception and the other is the attenuation exception, which permits the use of evidence discovered through the government's misconduct if the connection between the misconduct and the discovery of the evidence is sufficiently weak.
The Exclusionary Rule - Attenuation Exception
Is attenuation good or bad?
The greater the attenuation in a circuit, then more signal will be lost. So lower attenuation cable is always better but it comes at a price. Designers must make tradeoffs between cost, availability and “good enough” designs that make sense for everyone. However, not all attenuation is bad.
What is dissipation of the taint?
DISSIPATION OF “TAINT”
Evidence which is discovered as the result of an illegal search or arrest is regarded as fruit of that illegal activity unless knowledge of it “is gained from an independent source” such as to “dissipate that primary taint” Silverthorne Lumber Co. v. U.S., 251 U.S. 385, 392, 40 S. Ct.
What are the three types of attenuation?
Three types of attenuation exist: deliberate, environmental, and automatic attenuations. Attenuation can be calculated based on several parameters, such as power and voltage.
What is an example of attenuation?
An example of this is Wi-Fi signal and strength getting noticeably weaker the further that your device is from the router. When measuring attenuation in a wired network, the greater the signal strength over a long distance, the more effective the cable is.
What happens during attenuation?
During attenuation, the ribosome becomes stalled (delayed) in the attenuator region in the mRNA leader. Depending on the metabolic conditions, the attenuator either stops transcription at that point or allows read-through to the structural gene part of the mRNA and synthesis of the appropriate protein.
What does attenuated mean in a CT scan?
The ability to block x-rays is also referred to as attenuation, where high attenuation structures appear brighter and low attenuation structures appear darker. Attenuation is represented both by the grey scale appearance in the image and a numerical value that you can measure.
Is attenuation positive or negative?
In fact we looked at several dozen websites and the result was 100% - attenuation is a negative value. Wikipedia- If P is greater than P0 then LP is positive; if P is less than P0 then LP is negative.
What is attenuation in disease?
(uh-TEN-yoo-way-ted) Weakened or thinned. Attenuated strains of disease-causing bacteria and viruses are often used as vaccines. The weakened strains are used as vaccines because they stimulate a protective immune response while causing no disease or only mild disease in the person receiving the vaccine.
What is the taint rule?
The taint rule refers to lender-imposed restrictions in working capital LOCs, specifically for A/R, to ensure only quality receivables constitute the borrowing base, affecting the credit a borrower can access.
Which term is most commonly used to define attenuation?
Attenuation is a general term that refers to any reduction in the strength of a signal. Attenuation occurs with any type of signal, whether digital or analog. Sometimes called loss, attenuation is a natural consequence of signal transmission over long distances.
What is the cause of attenuation?
It's measured in decibels per kilometer (dB/km) and attenuation is caused by the absorption or scattering of light. A light signal traveling through the core of an optical fiber can be absorbed by impurities in the fiber or scattered outside the core by variations in the refractive index of the fiber.
What does the term attenuation mean?
Meaning of attenuation in English
the process of making something less or weaker: The airport has undertaken a noise attenuation program. The drug plays a role in the attenuation of inflammation. the process or fact of making something longer and thinner: the graceful attenuation of a Modigliani sculpture.
What is attenuation in radiology?
Attenuation is the reduction of the intensity of an x-ray beam as it traverses matter. The reduction may be caused by absorption or by deflection (scatter) of photons from the beam and can be affected by different factors such as beam energy and atomic number of the absorber.
What is the purpose of attenuation?
Attenuation is an important factor limiting the transmission of a digital signal across large distances. Thus, much research has gone into both limiting the attenuation and maximizing the amplification of the optical signal.
What are examples of attenuation?
For example, an office wall (the specific medium) that changes the strength of an RF signal from a power level of 10 milliwatts (the input) to 5 milliwatts (the output) represents 3 dB of attenuation. Consequently, positive attenuation causes signals to become weaker when traveling through the medium.
How to reduce attenuation?
Distance between transmitter and receiver: When a signal traverses longer distances, its strength decreases. The more the distance between two points, the higher the attenuation. Trace width: A signal suffers less attenuation when it travels through a wider trace.
What is attenuated taint?
Overview of the exception: attenuation of taint: General rule. Evidence that would not have been found but for official misconduct is admissible if the causal connection between the illegal act and the finding of the evidence is so attenuated as to purge that evidence of the primary taint.
What is taint damage?
to damage the quality, taste, or value of something: Bacteria had tainted the meat. His reputation was permanently tainted by the scandal.
What makes a seizure unreasonable?
An unreasonable search and seizure is a search and seizure executed 1) without a legal search warrant signed by a judge or magistrate describing the place, person, or things to be searched or seized or 2) without probable cause to believe that certain person, specified place or automobile has criminal evidence or 3) ...