What is it called to be found not guilty?

Asked by: Teresa Bechtelar  |  Last update: February 3, 2025
Score: 4.9/5 (11 votes)

An acquittal is a finding by a judge or jury that a defendant is not guilty of the charged crime. An acquittal does not necessarily mean the defendant is innocent in a criminal case. Instead, it means that the prosecutor failed to prove that the defendant was guilty “beyond a reasonable doubt.”

What is it called when you are found not guilty?

An acquittal comes about when the trier of fact, a judge or jury, finds a defendant “not guilty” of the crime charged. At a trial, if you are found “not guilty” by a judge or jury, you are acquitted by the court.

What is a finding of not guilty?

The term "not guilty" means a criminal defendant is not legally accountable for the crime. An "acquittal" is a finding by the jury or judge that the defendant is not guilty after a trial (jury or bench trial).

When someone is not found guilty?

If a defendant is found 'Not guilty,' the case is over and they are allowed to leave the court. If they have been held in prison during the trial, they will be released immediately. If the defendant is found not guilty, that doesn't mean you weren't believed or that people thought you were lying.

What is the word for prove not guilty?

Acquitted.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/acquitted. Accessed 24 Jan. 2025.

You're supposed to plead NOT GUILTY (even if you did it).

38 related questions found

What is the word for found not guilty?

declared not guilty of a specific offense or crime; legally blameless. “the jury found him not guilty by reason of insanity” synonyms: acquitted. clean-handed, guiltless, innocent.

What is the word for showing no guilt?

remorseless. Add to list Share. /rɪˈmɔrsləs/ A person who is remorseless doesn't feel any guilt. If you're remorseless, you don't feel bad at all — even if you've done something terrible.

When someone is found not guilty?

An acquittal is a finding by the jury or judge that the defendant is not guilty after a jury or a bench trial. Acquittals trigger your Double Jeopardy protection from another prosecution for the same offense. Neither necessarily means that you are innocent of the crime.

What are the most common legal terms?

The following definitions will make it easier for you to understand common legal words and phrases used frequently during a trial.
  • Action, Case, Suit. A legal dispute brought into court for a hearing or trial.
  • Answer. ...
  • Acquit. ...
  • Cause of Action. ...
  • Challenge for Cause. ...
  • Closing Argument. ...
  • Complaint. ...
  • Counterclaim.

Can I sue after being found not guilty?

Yes. Dropped charges could make a malicious prosecution claim possible. But when a verdict was rendered, it may be more difficult to pursue a civil claim after the fact. Before a criminal case can proceed to the trial phase, the court must find probable cause.

How to prove you are not guilty?

Compelling evidence for your defense can include:
  1. Witness testimony: Have a reliable witness testify about where you were at the time the crime occurred.
  2. Security videos: Present traffic camera video footage, surveillance footage, or personal camera footage that shows you were someplace else when the crime occurred.

What does no finding of guilt mean?

The defendant has no finding of guilt. The court is discharging him/her from trial on special conditions that they must abide by. If they do not abide by these conditions, the discharge may be revoked and the finding may become guilty.

What is it called when someone has no guilt?

Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) is a mental health condition that can affect the way you think and interact with others and lead you to: Manipulate or deceive people. Exploit or take advantage of someone else for your own benefit. Disregard the law or the rights of other people. Feel no remorse for your actions.

What is a word for without guilt?

synonyms: clean-handed, innocent. exculpatory. clearing of guilt or blame. absolved, clear, cleared, exculpated, exonerated, vindicated.

What is the terminology for not guilty?

acquittal - Judgment that a criminal defendant has not been proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.

What is it called when a defendant is found not guilty?

Acquittal. A jury verdict that a criminal defendant is not guilty, or the finding of a judge that the evidence is insufficient to support a conviction.

What is the difference between acquittal and exonerated?

The process often involves appeals and can result from various circumstances like new DNA results unavailable during the original trial or misidentification errors uncovered after conviction. This is different from an acquittal; an acquittal happens within the context of original criminal proceedings.

What happens if you're found not guilty?

Both acquittal and a not-guilty verdict mean the prosecution could not prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. However, once you are acquitted or declared not guilty, your "Double Jeopardy" Fifth Amendment protections kick in, and you cannot be tried again for the same crime.

What is the word for found innocent?

Use the adjective exonerated to describe someone who's been proven innocent. A boy whose mother thinks he stole a bag of candy is exonerated when his teacher explains that he won the candy in a spelling contest. When a suspect is let off the hook, or freed from guilt, he is exonerated.

How do you say "not guilty" in a different way?

not guilty
  1. above suspicion.
  2. clean.
  3. clean-handed.
  4. clear.
  5. crimeless.
  6. exemplary.
  7. faultless.
  8. good.

What is it called when someone isn't guilty?

Acquittal: Judgment that a criminal defendant has not been proved guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.

What's another word for not guilty?

Guiltless.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/guiltless. Accessed 28 Jan. 2025.

What word means found not guilty?

Past tense for to remove from suspicion. exonerated. released. freed. acquitted.

What is it called when someone doesn't feel guilty?

The term “sociopath” is often used to describe an individual living with an antisocial personality disorder (ASPD). A person with antisocial personality disorder often shows little remorse or guilt, lacks or has diminished empathy, and may not understand the difference between right and wrong.