What is Section 115 of the Civil Procedure Code?
Asked by: Cloyd Little | Last update: March 4, 2026Score: 4.4/5 (44 votes)
Section 115 of the Civil Procedure Code (CPC) grants the High Court (and sometimes the District Court) revisional power to supervise lower courts, allowing it to call for records of cases where no appeal lies, and intervene if the subordinate court acted without jurisdiction, failed to exercise jurisdiction, or acted illegally/irregularly, to prevent serious injustice or miscarriage of of justice, focusing on jurisdictional errors, not re-examining facts.
What does section 115 mean?
IPC Section 115 - Abetment of offence punishable with death or imprisonment for life if offence not committed | Devgan.in.
How does Section 115 work?
Filing a False Document under California Penal Code Section 115 PC makes it a felony to file any forged or false document with a public office. The statute requires a prosecutor to prove the following elements: A defendant provided a document for filing, recording or registration with any public office in California.
What is the revision under 115 of the CPC?
Section 115 – Revision
The High Court shall not, under this section, vary or reverse any decree or order against which an appeal lies either to the High Court or to any Court subordinate thereto.
Who can file a revision petition?
A revision application can be filed by the aggrieved party. A writ petition can be filed by any party completely unrelated to the issues. A party can invoke revisional jurisdiction after filing a writ in the High Court. Any party cannot invoke a writ after an application for revision.
Revision | Section 115 CPC 1908| نگرانی
What are the grounds for revision under CPC?
3. Grounds for Exercise: Courts may exercise revisional jurisdiction if there has been a jurisdictional error, abuse of process, or if the subordinate court has exceeded its jurisdiction. The scope of revision is broader than that of review, as it allows the superior court to examine both questions of fact and law.
What is Section 115 of the CrPC?
Description. The Magistrate may, if he sees sufficient cause, dispense with the personal attendance of any person called upon to show cause why he should not be ordered to execute a bond for keeping the peace or for good behaviour and may permit him to appear by a pleader.
Is section 115 bailable or not?
Section 115 BNS : Nature and Scope
Bailability: Bailable offence; the accused has the right to be released on bail. Triable by: Any Magistrate. Compoundability: Compoundable offence; the victim and the accused can settle the matter out of court with permission from the court.
What does Section 115 of the Civil Procedure Code provide for the following?
Under Section 115 of the Code of Civil Procedure (CPC), the High Court has the authority to review cases decided by subordinate courts to ensure that they have acted within their jurisdiction and followed proper legal procedures.
What is the time limit for revision petition?
90 days. (2) Such provisions of the Limitation Act as apply to appeals, applications for revision and review in civil suits shall also apply to appeals, applications for revision and review under this Act.
What are the drawbacks of Section 115?
Being found guilty of a felony under Penal Code 115 can increase the severity of penalties faced in subsequent legal issues. If an individual is later involved in another criminal case, the felony record might influence judicial decisions, potentially resulting in harsher sentencing.
Who does Section 115 affect?
Many tax laws apply differently to government entities than to other organizations and individuals. The primary tax difference from other taxpayers is the general exemption from income tax. IRC section 115 excludes from gross income any income derived from the exercise of or administration of any public function.
What is the Evidence Code 115?
California Code, Evidence Code - EVID § 115
“Burden of proof” means the obligation of a party to establish by evidence a requisite degree of belief concerning a fact in the mind of the trier of fact or the court.
How does CPC affect court cases?
The CPC deals with civil cases. It decides where cases are heard, what parties say, and how decisions are enforced. It also covers appeals, orders that happen during a case, and other rules and limits.
How is article 115 enforced?
Communicating threats under Article 115 can be proven by the government at court-martial or administrative hearing by showing the service member (1) communicated a threat generally, (2) communicated a threat to use explosives, or (3) communicated a false threat concerning the use of explosives.
What is review and revision under CPC?
Review is given by the court which passed the decree or made the order whereas revision is executed only by the High Court. Review can be done only after the passing of the order whereas revi- sion can be done when the case has been decided.
Who may apply for review?
To apply for a review, the following conditions must be met: The applicant must be a person directly affected by the decree or order. This includes parties to the case or others who can show a legitimate interest in the outcome. The application must be made to the same court that rendered the original decision.
What is the procedure for filing a revision?
A Revision must be filed within 7 days of the oral announcement of the judgment. Unlike an Appeal, however, a Revision must be substantiated in writing by a lawyer, specifying the legal errors being challenged. The deadline for this justification is only 1 month after receiving the written judgment.
What is Section 115 of the Evidence Act?
“(1) Every affidavit used in the court shall contain only a statement of facts and circumstances to which the witness deposes, either of his own personal knowledge or from information which he believes to be true.
What offences are not bailable?
Common Examples of Non-Bailable Offences
The following are serious crimes classified as non-bailable under Indian law: Murder (Section 302 IPC/Section 103 BNS) - Unlawfully causing death with intention. Attempt to Murder (Section 307 IPC/Section 109 BNS) - Taking steps toward killing someone.
What is the punishment for voluntarily causing hurt?
Whoever, except in the case provided for by sub- section (1) of section 120 voluntarily causes hurt, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine which may extend to ten thousand rupees, or with both.
What offenses are punishable with imprisonment for life?
Murder, kidnapping, arson, sabotage, dangerous destruction of property, hijacking, espionage, terror crimes, rebellion, endangering the public health by spread of contagion or poison, disloyalty when negotiating with foreign powers, trading in anti-personnel mines, cluster bombs or chemical or nuclear weapons, unlawful ...
What crimes are covered in chapter 115?
CHAPTER 115 —TREASON, SEDITION, AND SUBVERSIVE ACTIVITIES
- Sec.
- 2381. Treason.
- 2382. Misprision of treason.
- 2383. Rebellion or insurrection.
- 2384. Seditious conspiracy.
- 2385. Advocating overthrow of Government.
- 2386. Registration of certain organizations.
- 2387. Activities affecting armed forces generally.
What is the main subject of rule 115 of the Rules of criminal Procedure?
Rule 115 generally outlines the rights of an accused person in criminal proceedings in the Philippines. These rights include: To be presumed innocent until the contrary is proven. To be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation against him or her.
What is security for good behaviour from suspected person?
Section prescribes the legal framework to mandatorily provide security for good behavior by persons suspected of planning to commit cognizable offenses, particularly when they try to hide their whereabouts or flee from law enforcement.