What is Section 39 of the company Act?

Asked by: Elouise Zieme  |  Last update: June 8, 2026
Score: 4.9/5 (2 votes)

Section 39 of a Company Act varies by jurisdiction, but commonly refers to a company's capacity or power, often stating that a company's actions aren't invalid just because they exceed its constitutional limits (like an objects clause), protecting third parties; in India's Companies Act, 2013, it specifically governs the allotment of securities, requiring minimum subscriptions for public offers.

What is Section 39 of the Companies Act?

(1) No allotment of any securities of a company offered to the public for subscription shall be made unless the amount stated in the prospectus as the minimum amount has been subscribed and the sums payable on application for the amount so stated have been paid to and received by the company by cheque or other ...

What is the meaning of Section 39?

Section 39. ''Voluntarily''. Previous Next. A person is said to cause an effect "voluntarily" when he causes it by means whereby he intended to cause it, or by means which, at the time of employing those means, he knew or had reason to believe to be likely to cause it. Illustration.

What is Section 39 of the contract Act?

India Code: Section Details. When a party to a contract has refused to perform, or disabled himself from performing, his promise in its entirety, the promisee may put an end to the contract, unless he has signified, by words or conduct, his acquiescence in its continuance.

What is Section 39 of the Companies Act 2014?

(1) Where the board of directors of a company authorises any person as being a person entitled to bind the company (not being an entitlement to bind that is, expressly or impliedly, restricted to a particular transaction or class of transactions), the company may notify the Registrar in the prescribed form of the ...

Section 39 of The Companies Act,2013 | Allotment of Securities by Company | CA intermediate |

19 related questions found

Can a majority shareholder remove a minority shareholder?

Removing a minority shareholder will be simplest if you have a well-drafted shareholder's agreement. Such an agreement will usually stipulate that the majority shareholder can buy out the minority at a predetermined price, or at a price determined by a mechanism specified in the agreement.

What are the 7 duties of a director?

Overview of Duties

  • Act within their powers. ...
  • Promote the success of the company. ...
  • Exercise independent judgement. ...
  • Exercise reasonable care, skill and diligence. ...
  • Avoid conflicts of interest. ...
  • Not accept benefits from third parties. ...
  • Declare interests in transactions or arrangements.

How does section 39 affect businesses?

Carryback And Carryforward Of Unused Credits. a business credit carryforward to each of the 20 taxable years following the unused credit year, and, subject to the limitations imposed by subsections (b) and (c), shall be taken into account under the provisions of section 38(a) in the manner provided in section 38(a).

How is section 39 enforced?

The enforcement power granted by Section 39 can be a useful means to effect corrective action in institutions that have significant operational problems. The FDIC may request an institution to submit a compliance plan that describes the steps the institution will take to correct identified deficiencies.

What are the three conditions that are required for a contract to be enforceable?

Certain basic elements must be present to form a legally enforceable contract. These include offer, acceptance, capacity, consideration, etc. There can also be additional elements based on the type of contract.

How serious is a section 39?

Section 39 of the Criminal Justice Act 1988

Although this rarely results in a custodial sentence, it does appear on your criminal record and repeat offenders of a violent nature could find themselves facing imprisonment. A conviction of Common Assault can result in imprisonment for up to 6 months.

What is rule no 39?

Procedure for distribution of input tax credit by Input Service Distributor.- 1[(1) An Input Service Distributor shall distribute input tax credit in the manner and subject to the following conditions, namely:–

Which return is filed under section 39?

Registered persons under the GST Act, including regular and composition taxpayers, are required to file returns under Section 39. Under Section 39 of the CGST Act, forms like GSTR-3B, GSTR-4, GSTR-5, GSTR-6, and GSTR-7 must be filed.

What is the minimum application money?

According to the Companies Act and common practice, the minimum application money that must be collected from applicants at the time of issuing shares is at least 5% of the face value of the shares. This ensures that the company receives some amount upfront before allotting shares.

Is 21 days notice mandatory for AGM?

Notice for AGM

A notice for AGM should be prepared in written or electronic mode at least before 21 days from AGM as per (Section 101(1)). However, the minimum notice period for AGMcan be less if 95% of members agree. Notice has to be sent to all members, auditors and directors at least 21 days prior to the meeting.

What happens if shares are oversubscribed?

Oversubscribed refers to a new issue of stock shares for which the demand exceeds the available supply. An oversubscribed initial public offering (IPO) indicates that investors are eager to buy the company's shares. This often leads to a higher share price and/or more shares offered for sale.

What is Section 39 of the GST?

Section 39 (1) of the CGST Act 2017, provides that "every registered person, except few categories of persons, shall furnish a monthly return in such form, manner and within such time as may be prescribed". The form and the manner of submission of monthly returns is provided in Rule 61 of the CGST/GGST Rules.

What is the FDIC section 39 plan?

Section 39 of the FDI Act requires the FDIC to establish safety and soundness standards. Pursuant to section 39, a bank or savings association may be required to submit a compliance plan if it is not in compliance with a safety and soundness standard established by guideline under section 39(a) or (b).

What is Section 39 of the Criminal Justice Act?

Section 39 of the Criminal Justice Act 1988 provides:- Common. assault and battery shall be summary offences and a person guilty of either of them shall be liable to a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months, or to both.

Can you carry back a tax credit?

In general, no part of the unused credit for any year attributable to any credit can be carried back to any tax year before the first tax year for which that credit was first allowable. However, this general rule does not apply to unused credits listed in section 6417(b), which may be carried back 3 tax years.

What is Section 39 of the Companies Act 2006?

39A company's capacity

(1)The validity of an act done by a company shall not be called into question on the ground of lack of capacity by reason of anything in the company's constitution. (2)This section has effect subject to section 42 (companies that are charities).

What can a director not do?

Directors must avoid placing themselves in situations where they will or may have a conflict with the company's interests; particularly when it comes to utilising property, information or opportunity that they have obtained as a result of their association with the company.

Can a director be held personally liable?

Directors can be held personally liable for breaching their fiduciary duties by failing to act in the company's best interests, and for wrongful trading if they continue to trade while the company is insolvent. Directors face several legal protections.

Can a 51% shareholder remove a director?

Shareholders can remove a director by passing an ordinary resolution with a simple majority (51%). To begin the process, members must serve a Special Notice at least 28 days before the shareholder meeting. The director: Must be given formal notice.