What is the 108th Amendment Bill?
Asked by: Miracle Beer | Last update: May 22, 2026Score: 4.1/5 (72 votes)
The 108th Amendment Bill primarily refers to India's Women's Reservation Bill, introduced in 2008, aiming to reserve one-third of seats in the Lok Sabha (lower house) and state legislative assemblies for women, a proposal that eventually became law as the 106th Amendment Act (Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam) in 2023. While other legislative items bear the number "108" in different contexts, like various US Congressional bills, the Indian constitutional amendment is the most prominent use of this designation.
What is the 108 Amendment Bill?
The Constitution (One Hundred and Eighth Amendment) Bill, 2008 seeks to reserve one-third of all seats for women in the Lok Sabha and the state legislative assemblies. The allocation of reserved seats shall be determined by such authority as prescribed by Parliament.
What is article 108 about?
The joint sitting of the Parliament is called by the President of India (Article 108) and is presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha or, in their absence, by the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha, or in their absence, the Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.
What is the 106th Amendment Act?
106th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2023 ensures one-third reservation for women in Lok Sabha, State Assemblies & Delhi Assembly, post-delimitation. The 106th Amendment Act, 2023 provided for one-third reservation of seats in the Lok Sabha and State assemblies.
What does article 108 state?
Article 108 of the Indian Constitution provides a constitutional mechanism to resolve legislative disagreements between the two Houses of Parliament. By authorising the President to summon a joint sitting, it prevents legislative stagnation and upholds the efficiency of India's bicameral system.
The women's reservation bill, also known as the Constitution (108th Amendment) Bill, 2008,
What is the significance of article 108?
Article 108 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) prohibits any person subject to the code from selling, damaging, or disposing of military property. Military property is all property, real or personal, owned, held, or used by one of the Armed Forces.
Does the constitution say anything about religion?
First Amendment Fundamental Freedoms
Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.
What is the 118th Amendment?
Amendment: Section 2B6. 1(b)(3)[formerly (b)(2)] is amended by deleting "organized criminal activity" and inserting in lieu thereof "an organized scheme to steal vehicles or vehicle parts, or to receive stolen vehicles or vehicle parts".
What is the 101th Amendment Act?
Under 101st Constitutional Amendment Act, Goods and Service tax which is popularly known as GST was included in the Constitution of India. Article 366(12A) discusses the same which also refers to tax applied to the supply of goods, services or even both from which sale of alcohol is exempted.
What does the 27th Amendment change?
Amendment Twenty-seven to the Constitution was ratified on May 7, 1992. It forbids any changes to the salary of Congress members from taking effect until the next election concludes.
What are some examples of Article 108 being used?
These offenses cover selling, wrongfully disposing of, damaging, destroying, losing, failing to secure, or failing to report and deal with captured property. Article 108, alongside the other articles of the UCMJ, was established in 1950 to develop uniform procedures among the service branches.
What is the punishment for 108?
Description. If any person commits suicide, whoever abets the commission of such suicide, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine. Imprisonment for 10 years and fine.
What is Article 108 of the Charter?
Art 108 states: “Amendments to the present Charter shall come into force for all Members of the United Nations when they have been adopted by a vote of two thirds of the members of the General Assembly and ratified in accordance with their respective constitutional processes by two thirds of the Members of the United ...
What is the 110th Amendment Bill?
The reservation shall be in proportion to the population of SC/STs in the state. Also, a minimum of one-third seats shall be reserved for women among the total number of offices of Chairpersons in the Panchayats.
What is the 55 Amendment?
Amendment: Chapter 5, Part J is amended in the title of the Part by deleting "PERTAINING TO CERTAIN EMPLOYMENT" immediately following "DISABILITY". Reason for Amendment: The purpose of this amendment is to eliminate the possible inference that this part covers only employment for compensation.
What is the 14nth Amendment?
No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
What is the 102th Constitutional Amendment?
India passed the 102nd Constitutional Amendment Act on August 11, 2018. This Act gave constitutional status to the National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC), which had originally been set up in 1993. Article 338B was introduced to formally establish the NCBC as a constitutional body.
What does GST stand for?
GST stands for Goods and Services Tax, a broad consumption tax levied on most goods and services sold for domestic consumption, acting as an indirect tax collected by businesses and forwarded to the government, replacing multiple other indirect taxes in countries like India and Australia. It's similar to a Value Added Tax (VAT) in other nations, taxing value at each production stage but ultimately paid by the final consumer.
What is the 120th amendment Bill?
The Bill seeks to enable equal participation of Judiciary and Executive, make the appointment process more accountable and ensure greater transparency and objectivity in the appointments to the higher judiciary.
What is the 112th amendment Bill?
The Constitution (112th Amendment) Bill 2009 to provide for 50% reservation of women in Urban Local Bodies was introduced in Lok Sabha on 24.11. 2009.
Is there a 25th amendment?
Constitutional Amendments – Amendment 25 – “Addressing the Presidential Succession Process” Amendment Twenty-five to the Constitution was ratified on February 10, 1967. It established and explained the complete order of presidential succession, as well as a series of contingency plans to fill any executive vacancies.
What did Benjamin Franklin say about Jesus?
Benjamin Franklin admired Jesus' moral teachings, calling His system the "best the world ever saw," but had doubts about His divinity, viewing him as a great moral teacher rather than God, though he didn't dwell on the question, focusing instead on living virtuous lives by imitating Jesus and Socrates. He believed revealed religion had corrupted Jesus' original message and sought a rational, virtuous life grounded in doing good, a path accessible to people of all faiths.
What do the 4th, 5th, 6th, 8th, and 14th Amendments do?
The 4th, 5th, 6th, 8th, and 14th Amendments protect fundamental rights, particularly in the criminal justice system: the 4th guards against unreasonable searches; the 5th ensures due process, prevents self-incrimination (pleading the Fifth), and protects against double jeopardy; the 6th guarantees rights to a speedy trial, jury, and counsel; the 8th prohibits excessive bail/fines and cruel punishments; and the 14th applies these due process rights to the states, ensuring fairness for all citizens.
Is the word God mentioned in the Constitution?
No, the U.S. Constitution does not explicitly mention God, Jesus, or Christianity; its focus is secular, establishing government structure and guaranteeing religious freedom, though it uses the phrase "Year of our Lord" for dating the document and mentions "religion" in the First Amendment regarding no establishment of religion. The document instead separates church and state, ensuring no religious test for office and prohibiting a government-established religion, reflecting the founders' aim for religious liberty.