What is the Bastos law Act?
Asked by: scraper | Last update: August 26, 2026Score: 0/5 (0 votes)
The "Bawal Bastos Law," officially known as the Safe Spaces Act (Republic Act No. 11313) in the Philippines, is a law that penalizes all forms of gender-based sexual harassment. It protects individuals from unwanted and uninvited sexual actions or remarks in streets, public spaces, workplaces, schools, and online platforms.
Who is covered under the Bawal Bastos law?
The Safe Spaces Act (RA 11313), also known as the Bawal Bastos Law, protects everyone from gender- based sexual harassment (GBSH) — whether in streets, public spaces, online, workplaces, or schools. Acts like catcalling, leering, cursing, unwanted advances, and online harassment are punishable by law.
What qualifies as a harassment charge in the Philippines?
Understanding “Harassment” Under Philippine Law
Often used as a “catch-all” provision for minor forms of annoyance or disturbances that are not otherwise specifically penalized under the law. Requires proof that the offender's act caused annoyance, irritation, or distress without lawful or justifiable reason.
What does RA 11313 protect against?
The Republic Act No. 11313 or The Safe Spaces Act (Bawal Bastos Law) covers all forms of gender-based sexual harassment (GBSH) committed in public spaces, educational or training institutions, workplaces, and online spaces.
What is the penalty for anti bastos law?
Safe Spaces Act Republic Act 11313 RA 11313 Safe Space Act (Bawal Bastos Law) Penalties for first degree offenses • First Offense: Php 1,000.000 fine and community service within 12 hours of Gender Sensitivity Seminar. Second Offense: Php 3,000.00 fine and six to ten days imprisonment.
Safe Space Act or 'Bawal Bastos' Bill lapses into law
What are the three different types of harassment?
Harassment generally falls into three main behavioral categories: verbal, physical, and visual. Understanding how these behaviors manifest is the first step in recognizing and addressing them.
What is strong evidence for concubinage?
Common Types of Evidence in Concubinage Cases. Testimony of the wife or other witnesses who have direct knowledge of the husband's acts. Neighbors or household helpers can testify if they have personal observation of the husband's cohabitation with another woman or her stay in the conjugal dwelling.
Who are protected by the "Anti-Bastos Law"?
The Safe Spaces Act, also known as the Anti-Bastos Law, aims to protect women and LGBTQ+ individuals from gender-based sexual harassment in public spaces, online, in workplaces and educational institutions.
What are the prohibited acts of RA 11313?
11313 or "Safe Spaces Act" Key Provisions 1. Prohibition of Gender-Based Sexual Harassment: The law prohibits catcalling, wolf whistling, and other forms of gender-based sexual harassment in public spaces. 2. Penalties: Violators may face fines ranging from ₱1,000 to ₱100,000 and/or imprisonment for 1-6 months.
What is the safe spaces now?
Safer Spaces Now is the next step to creating equality and safety for all at festivals and events through education, training and providing vital, immediate and specialist support.
What are the five types of harassment?
Harassment generally falls into five main categories: discriminatory, physical, psychological, verbal, and cyberbullying. These unwelcome behaviors become illegal or actionable when they create a hostile, intimidating, or offensive environment.
What is the penalty for stalking in the Philippines?
5. Penal Provision. - Any person convicted of the crime of stalking shall be punished by prision correccional and/or a fine of not less than One Hundred Thousand Pesos (Php 100,000.00) but not more than Five Hundred Thousand Pesos (Php 500.000. 00), or both, at the discretion of the court.
What evidence do I need to report harassment?
Record dates, times, locations, individuals involved or witnesses to the harassment. Save any relevant communication, such as emails, messages or voicemails. This documentation can serve as crucial evidence if further action is required.
What is the Bastos Act created for?
11313, or the Safe Spaces Act, protects everyone from gender-based sexual harassment in public spaces, schools, workplaces, and even online.
What are examples of physical harassment?
Physical harassment involves unwelcome physical contact, aggressive gestures, or actions that violate personal space, creating a hostile, unsafe, or intimidating environment. Examples range from overt violence like hitting or pushing to subtler acts such as unwanted touching, cornering, or blocking a person's movement.
What are the four elements of a harassment claim?
[2] To successfully bring a workplace sexual harassment claim under Title VII, an employee must prove that they were subjected to sexual advances, conduct, gestures, or comments that were (1) unwelcome, (2) based on an individual's sex, (3) sufficiently severe or pervasive enough to alter the conditions of employment ...
What is the 4 protection from harassment act?
4 Putting people in fear of violence.
(1)A person whose course of conduct causes another to fear, on at least two occasions, that violence will be used against him is guilty of an offence if he knows or ought to know that his course of conduct will cause the other so to fear on each of those occasions.
What things are banned in the Philippines?
In the Philippines, major crimes include drug trafficking (which carries severe penalties), corruption, and treason. Additionally, there are several cultural or country-specific prohibitions that are heavily enforced, such as strict political involvement rules for foreigners, divorce for Filipino citizens, and certain environmental protections.
What is RA 7610 in the Philippines all about?
Republic Act No. 7610, also known as the "Special Protection of Children Against Abuse, Exploitation and Discrimination Act," is a landmark Philippine law enacted in 1992. It protects minors from all forms of physical, psychological, and sexual abuse, neglect, trafficking, and child labor, imposing heavy penalties on offenders.
What types of behavior are penalized under the Bawal Bastos law?
It aims to protect all individuals, regardless of sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity and expression, from all forms of gender-based sexual harassment (GBSH) committed in public spaces, educational or training institutions, workplaces, and online spaces.
What are the 9 protected characteristics?
The nine protected characteristics are:
- age.
- disability.
- gender reassignment.
- marriage and civil partnership.
- pregnancy and maternity.
- race.
- religion or belief.
- sex.
What qualifies something as harassment?
Harassment refers to words or behavior that threatens, intimidates, or demeans a person. Harassment is unwanted, uninvited, and unwelcome and causes nuisance, alarm, or substantial emotional distress without any legitimate purpose.
What are the three types of adultery?
TYPES OF INFIDELITY 1. SEXUAL 2. EMOTIONAL 3. EMOTIONAL & SEXUAL.
What is the most powerful evidence in court?
Physical evidence is often one of the most powerful forms of evidence in a criminal case, especially when it links the defendant directly to the crime scene or victim.
Which is heavier, adultery or concubinage?
The penalties are also quite different. For adultery the guilty wife and her paramour may be imprisoned for up to 6 years For concubinage, the husband may be imprisoned for up to 4 years and 1 day, while his concubine may be merely “banished” but may not be imprisoned. The laws work to the great disadvantage of women.