What is the best thing to say to a judge?

Asked by: Bart Braun  |  Last update: February 19, 2026
Score: 4.9/5 (42 votes)

The best thing to say to a judge is respectful, direct, and concise information, using titles like "Your Honor," avoiding slang or extra details, and waiting your turn to speak, always showing deference to the court and your attorney. Focus on accountability and honesty if relevant, and let your lawyer guide the conversation, only answering direct questions truthfully.

What do judges want to hear?

At the end of the day, a judge wants to hear three things: accountability, responsibility, and remorse. They also want to hear your reasoning.

How to impress a judge in court?

To impress a judge, be prepared, respectful, and credible by dressing appropriately, arriving early, knowing your case thoroughly, staying calm and polite (using "Your Honor"), speaking clearly and directly, avoiding exaggeration or opinion, and showing active engagement through note-taking. Judges value clarity, honesty, and efficiency, so provide easy-to-understand facts and solutions rather than emotional outbursts or unrequested details, allowing your attorney to handle communication. 

What makes you look better in court?

1. Make certain you are well groomed. Think about your appearance far enough in advance to ensure you have time for a haircut and careful shave the day of the hearing. If you have long hair, consider cutting it or at the very least putting it in a neat, clean ponytail.

How to respectfully talk to a judge?

DO be respectful to the judge; address him or her as "Your Honor" or "Judge." DON'T chew gum in the courtrooms. DO turn pagers and cellular telephones off while visiting the Courthouse. DON'T bring food or beverages into a courtroom.

How to Answer a Judge's Questions During Hearings

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What not to say to judge?

You should not say anything sarcastic, interrupt the judge, lie, use slang, make personal attacks on others, guarantee outcomes, or speak about things not relevant to the case; instead, remain respectful, address the judge as "Your Honor," answer only the question asked, and be direct and truthful to maintain credibility. 

How to make a judge like you?

Tips to Representing Yourself in Court

  1. Make a good impression. Dressing appropriately tells the judge that you respect the courtroom and care about your case. ...
  2. Be respectful. ...
  3. Know what to ask. ...
  4. Arrive early. ...
  5. Tell your story. ...
  6. Come prepared. ...
  7. Use a lawyer if you need help.

What color do judges like to see in court?

Judges generally prefer neutral, conservative colors like navy, gray, black, and white, as these convey seriousness, respect, and professionalism, avoiding distractions in a formal court setting; bright colors, bold patterns, and overly casual attire should be avoided to show you're taking the proceedings seriously. While some suggest lighter, muted tones (like light blue) might leave a favorable impression, the key is sobriety and fitting in, not standing out.
 

How to get a judge to believe you?

The most important asset you have in a court case is your integrity and your credibility. Where two parties to a litigation are telling stories that are contradictory, a judge will tend to rule in favor of the litigant that is the most believable.

How do I win in court?

Tips for Winning a Court Case

  1. Find the Right Court. Laypeople are often surprised to learn that their local courthouses have many different courts inside. ...
  2. Litigate for the Right Reasons. ...
  3. Mediate Instead of Litigate. ...
  4. Communicate With Your Attorney. ...
  5. Be Willing to Negotiate. ...
  6. Follow Court Procedures. ...
  7. You'll Need a Good Lawyer.

How to look more innocent in court?

Individuals should stick with darker, more serious colors and avoid bright colors, intricate patterns, or any non-traditional fashion choices. While women and men may wear different clothing, both genders should conceal any visible tattoos and wear their hair in a trimmed, combed or styled fashion with a natural color.

What is the hardest case to win in court?

The hardest cases to win in court often involve high emotional stakes, like crimes against children or sexual assault, where jurors struggle with bias; complex, voluminous evidence, such as white-collar fraud; and defenses that challenge societal norms, like an insanity plea, which faces high scrutiny and conflicting expert testimony. Cases with weak physical evidence, uncooperative witnesses (like in sex crimes), or those involving unpopular defendants (e.g., child abusers) are particularly challenging for defense attorneys.
 

What do lawyers love the most?

Here's what lawyers love the most about practicing law:

  • 64%: Helping clients.
  • 29%: Intellectual stimulation.

How to stay calm in court?

You may also want to bring inspirational poems, religious or sacred texts for encouragement and spiritual support. help calm your body when you may feel stressed during the trial. A simple one to practice is: Breathe in and slowly count to four; hold for four counts; and breathe out and slowly count to four.

Can you say I don't remember in court?

If you do not know an answer, say so. Do not give attorneys answers you think they want. If you do not remember, say you don't remember – not that you do not know. Do not guess if you are not sure, unless you are instructed to give an estimate.

What questions do judges ask?

Questions a judge might ask

  • Can the prosecutor present the charges? ...
  • What evidence does the prosecution have against the defendant? ...
  • Is the evidence legally obtained and admissible? ...
  • Does the evidence establish probable cause? ...
  • Does the defense wish to cross-examine the prosecution's witnesses?

How to make yourself look good in court?

10 Rules for Dressing for a Court Appearance

  1. Dress Neatly and Make Sure Your Clothes Fit. ...
  2. Dress Like You Are Going to Church. ...
  3. Never Wear Clothing With Pictures or Writing. ...
  4. Avoid the Team Jersey. ...
  5. Accessorize with Moderation. ...
  6. Simplify Your Hair. ...
  7. Simplify Your Makeup. ...
  8. Consider Taking Out Piercings.

What not to tell a judge?

You should not say anything sarcastic, interrupt the judge, lie, use slang, make personal attacks on others, guarantee outcomes, or speak about things not relevant to the case; instead, remain respectful, address the judge as "Your Honor," answer only the question asked, and be direct and truthful to maintain credibility. 

What is the most popular reason that cases get dismissed?

The most common reasons cases get dismissed involve insufficient evidence for the prosecution to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt, and violations of the defendant's constitutional rights (like illegal searches or seizures), making key evidence inadmissible, alongside issues like witness unavailability, procedural errors, or prosecutorial discretion where charges are dropped due to lack of interest or resources, especially in criminal matters. In civil cases, settlements often lead to dismissal before trial. 

How to tell if a judge is good?

A good judge needs to be even-tempered, yet firm; open-minded, yet willing and able to reach a decision; confident, yet not self-centered. Mental and physical capacity to fulfill the duties of judicial office.

What colors are good luck for court?

It's best to wear colors that invoke feelings of Stability, Practicality, and Innocence like White, Blue, and Grey. Neutral colors like this don't draw attention and are the perfect colors to wear to court.

What does a judge want to see?

The first is simply to preside over the proceedings and see that order is maintained. The second is to determine whether any of the evidence that the parties want to use is illegal or improper.

How can I impress a judge?

Always keep your calm. Answer only the questions that are being asked. Try not to steer from the argument. If you do not know the answer to a question, either ask for some time to prepare by referring to your notes or admit truthfully that you do not know the answer.

What is the hardest thing to prove in court?

The hardest things to prove in court involve intent, causation (especially in medical cases where multiple factors exist), proving insanity, and overcoming the lack of physical evidence or uncooperative victims, often seen in sexual assault or domestic violence cases. Proving another person's mental state or linking a specific harm directly to negligence, rather than underlying conditions, requires strong expert testimony and overcoming common doubts. 

How to win over a judge?

“In a courtroom, whether with the judge, other lawyers or jury, the most important thing you have is your credibility. This includes your voice inflection and facial expressions, your body language, your demeanor in the examination of a witness and your entire self-presentation.