What is the biggest risk if the IRS shuts down?

Asked by: Skyla Klein  |  Last update: June 4, 2026
Score: 4.5/5 (1 votes)

Based on information regarding potential IRS shutdowns and recent operational updates (as of late 2025/early 2026), the biggest risks of an IRS shutdown are a massive, long-term backlog of unprocessed tax returns and correspondence and significant, extended delays in tax refunds.

What happens to the IRS if the government shuts down?

IRS walk-in taxpayer assistance centers (TACs) are closed. During the government shutdown, all appointments are cancelled. Taxpayer appointments. While the government is closed, people with appointments related to the Independent Office of Appeals or Taxpayer Advocate Service cases are cancelled.

What would happen if the IRS was abolished?

The higher-income household still comes out well ahead, but the income tax has narrowed the inequality. Abolishing the income tax would be a huge windfall for high-income households. Those making between $500,000 and $1 million would, based on recent tax filings, save on average $155,000 every year.

How can I prepare for a potential IRS shutdown?

Review and respond to IRS correspondence—even during delayed processing. Prioritize electronic options to keep your filings and payments on track. Anticipate issues with audits, appeals, or delayed refunds—and develop contingency plans. Stay current on emerging guidance, so you're never caught off guard.

What will happen if the Trump tax cuts expire?

If the individual tax cuts expire, taxpayers in all income groups would face higher and more complicated taxes. Machinery and equipment expensing is a key provision that, if allowed to expire, would especially harm capital-intensive industries like manufacturing.

IRS furloughed during shutdown, could impact refund checks

19 related questions found

Who will be most affected by the 2025 tax changes?

The 2025 Federal Tax Debate

Much like the 2017 tax law, the new law favors the richest taxpayers. More than 70 percent of the net tax cuts will go to the richest fifth of Americans in 2026, only 10 percent will go to the middle fifth of Americans, and less than 1 percent will go to the poorest fifth.

How far can the government go back on your taxes?

The IRS Typically Has Three Years.

The overarching federal tax statute of limitations runs three years after you file your tax return. If your tax return is due April 15, but you file early, the statute runs exactly three years after the due date, not the filing date.

Do I still get social security if the government shuts down?

Yes, Social Security and SSI payments will continue without interruption during a government shutdown because they are mandatory spending funded through trust funds, ensuring benefits are paid on time, though some related services like benefit verification letters or earnings record updates at local offices may be delayed or unavailable, according to Representative Chellie Pingree, Representative Jimmy Panetta, and the Social Security Administration (SSA). 

What is the $600 rule in the IRS?

The IRS "$600 rule" refers to the lowered reporting threshold for payments received through third-party payment apps (like Venmo, PayPal, or online marketplaces) on Form 1099-K, intended to capture income from goods/services, but the rule has been phased in slowly, with delays, and the threshold is different for each year as of late 2025/early 2026: it was $20k/200 transactions, then intended for $600, but for 2024 it was $5,000, for 2025 it's $2,500, and set to return to the $600 level for 2026 and beyond, though the IRS still emphasizes that all taxable income, regardless of 1099-K issuance, must be reported. 

What is the IRS 7 year rule?

The IRS 7-year rule isn't a single rule but refers to the extended time you should keep tax records (7 years) if you claim a loss from a bad debt deduction or worthless securities, allowing you to claim refunds for overpayments on those specific issues. Generally, the standard is 3 years, but it extends to 6 years if you underreport income by over 25% and indefinitely for fraudulent returns or not filing at all, with 7 years specifically for bad debts/worthless securities. 

How much an hour is $70,000 a year after taxes?

$70,000 a year is about $33.65 per hour before taxes, but after federal, state, and FICA taxes (depending on your location and filing status), your actual hourly take-home pay could range roughly from $21 to $25 per hour, with total annual take-home pay often falling between $43,500 and $52,000. 

Can I legally refuse to pay taxes?

No, you generally cannot legally not pay taxes if you have taxable income, as it's a legal requirement, but you can legally minimize your tax burden through deductions, credits, and by staying below filing thresholds, which is known as tax avoidance, distinct from illegal tax evasion. Intentionally refusing to pay or filing frivolous arguments to avoid taxes is a crime (tax evasion) leading to severe penalties, including fines and prison. 

How do states survive without income tax?

As you can imagine, these states need to find other ways to fund state and local services. They often do this through sales taxes or property taxes. Keep in mind that a lack of income tax doesn't necessarily mean a lower overall tax burden.

Do banks close during a government shutdown?

No, FDIC-insured banks generally remain open and fully operational during a government shutdown, with normal access to ATMs, online banking, debit/credit cards, and checking/savings accounts continuing uninterrupted. However, some government-linked processes, like FHA/VA mortgage approvals, federal student aid, and SBA loan processing, can slow down or pause due to furloughs in those agencies. 

Can the IRS shut down your bank account?

A bank levy is a legal action taken by the IRS that allows agents to freeze and ultimately take the funds you have in your checking or savings account if you owe unpaid taxes.

Will I still get my Social Security check if the government defaults?

The money you pay into both of these entitlement programs is kept in trust funds that are separate from the federal government's general fund. As a result, Social Security checks and Medicare benefits can continue even in the absence of a congressional spending deal.

How much money can you receive without reporting to the IRS?

Reporting cash payments

A person must file Form 8300 if they receive cash of more than $10,000 from the same payer or agent: In one lump sum. In two or more related payments within 24 hours. For example, a 24-hour period is 11 a.m. Tuesday to 11 a.m. Wednesday.

What is the 20k rule?

The "20k rule" (or more accurately, the $20,000 and 200 transactions rule) refers to the IRS reporting threshold for third-party payment networks (like PayPal, Venmo, eBay) for Form 1099-K, meaning platforms must send this form if you receive over $20,000 and have more than 200 transactions in a year, a standard reinstated by the One Big Beautiful Bill Act of 2025. It is crucial to remember that all income is taxable, regardless of whether you receive a 1099-K, and you must report earnings from selling goods or services on your tax return. 

How much can I sell on eBay without paying tax in 2025?

Getting Form 1099-K from eBay

If your sales hit the payment threshold, eBay must prepare and send 1099-K copies to the IRS and to you by January 31 of the following year. IRS 1099-K payment reporting thresholds by year: $5,000 in 2024. $2,500 in 2025.

What is causing the government shutdown in 2025?

From October 1 to November 12, 2025, the federal government of the United States was shut down as Congress failed to pass appropriations legislation for the 2026 fiscal year. The Republican-controlled House of Representatives advanced a continuing resolution, but Senate Democrats repeatedly blocked it.

What will Social Security increase be in 2026?

For 2026, Social Security benefits increased by 2.8%, a Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA) announced by the Social Security Administration (SSA) in late 2025, raising the average retired worker's monthly benefit by about $56, though much of this gain is offset by rising Medicare Part B premiums. The increase started with payments in January 2026 for Social Security beneficiaries, while Supplemental Security Income (SSI) recipients saw their payments begin in late December 2025. 

What is closed during government shutdown?

During a government shutdown, non-essential federal services, agencies, and facilities close or operate with skeleton crews, impacting national parks (visitor centers, restrooms), museums (Smithsonian), IRS services, immigration courts, federal building tours (White House, Capitol), and some FDA/SEC/CFTC functions, while essential services like military, law enforcement, Social Security, and Medicare generally continue, though with potential delays in processing. 

Does IRS forgive after 10 years?

Yes, the IRS generally has 10 years from the assessment date to collect tax debt, known as the Collection Statute Expiration Date (CSED), but this clock can stop or extend due to events like bankruptcy, installment agreements, offers in compromise, or being out of the country, meaning some debts can last much longer. The debt disappears only when the CSED passes without being paused or extended, though penalties and interest stop accruing then, and it becomes legally uncollectible. 

What are the red flags for IRS audits?

Not reporting all of your income is an easy-to-avoid red flag that can lead to an audit. Taking excessive business tax deductions and mixing business and personal expenses can lead to an audit. The IRS mostly audits tax returns of those earning more than $200,000 and corporations with more than $10 million in assets.

How do people get $10,000 back on taxes?

Getting a $10,000 tax refund usually means you overpaid your taxes significantly during the year or qualify for large refundable credits like the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) for families or education credits, potentially combining multiple avenues like energy credits, dependent care, and maximizing deductions (like the capped SALT deduction) to get substantial money back, as a large refund signifies money you loaned the government interest-free.