What is the California bar pass rate?

Asked by: Ms. Alycia Schultz  |  Last update: March 9, 2026
Score: 4.3/5 (15 votes)

The California bar pass rate varies by exam session, but for the July 2025 General Bar Exam, the overall pass rate was 54.8%, an increase from previous years, with first-time takers passing at 69.7% and repeaters at 12.4%. These results, announced by the State Bar of California, show a trend of higher rates for first-timers and those from ABA-approved schools.

What is the pass rate of California bar?

California's bar exam pass rates fluctuate but are generally around 50-60% overall, with recent July 2025 results showing a 54.8% pass rate (over 4,000 passed) from a high of 7,362 applicants, while first-time takers from ABA-accredited schools see much higher success, sometimes above 80%, versus lower rates for repeaters or unaccredited school grads. 

Why is California bar pass rate so low?

In comparison to other states, California has a large number of applicants. The fact that California's population of exam takers is so large contributes to the overall lower pass rate the state is regularly pumping out. To put this into perspective, in 2017 California had 12,985 applicants who sat for the exam.

Is the California bar exam hard to pass?

The California Bar Exam is widely considered one of the toughest in the U.S. due to its rigorous, state-specific format (essays, performance tests, and MBE), high passing score (currently 1390), and strict grading, especially on the essay portion where missing issues results in significant point deductions. Success demands deep legal knowledge, strong writing/analysis skills, endurance, and strategic preparation, with historically lower pass rates than many other states, though dedicated bar prep significantly boosts chances. 

How many people fail the bar in California?

While the overall bar exam pass rate improved slightly year-over-year, the percentage of repeat test-takers who passed fell to just 12.4%. The overall pass rate on California's July 2025 bar exam inched slightly higher year-over-year to 54.8%, according to statistics released Friday by the state bar.

California Bar Exam at center of controversy after hybrid exam rollout

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Did Michelle Obama pass the bar exam?

Yes, Michelle Obama did pass the Illinois bar exam, but she failed it on her first attempt after graduating from Harvard Law School before passing it on her second try, later becoming a licensed attorney in Illinois and having a successful legal career before becoming First Lady. She was admitted to the Illinois Bar in 1989 and went on to work in intellectual property law at a firm where she met her husband, Barack Obama.
 

Is the bar or CPA harder?

While both are notoriously difficult, many people who've taken both find the CPA exam harder due to its marathon nature (four parts over 18 months) and broad technical scope, compared to the Bar's sprint (one multi-day test) focusing on legal application, though difficulty is subjective and depends on individual strengths in accounting vs. law. The CPA often has lower overall pass rates and requires passing four distinct sections, whereas the Bar tests a single, comprehensive body of legal knowledge, making the CPA feel more like a prolonged, demanding endurance test. 

Which is the 3 toughest exam in the world?

The top 3 toughest exams globally consistently include China's Gaokao, India's JEE Advanced, and India's UPSC Civil Services Exam, renowned for immense competition, vast syllabi, and life-altering consequences for a small number of successful candidates, often competing with tests like the All Souls Prize, Master Sommelier Diploma, and CFA for top spots. 

Did Kim Kardashian pass the California bar exam?

No, Kim Kardashian did not pass the California Bar Exam in July 2025, but she vowed to retake it, stating she was close to passing and using the setback as motivation for more studying, as shown on The Kardashians and her Instagram. She had previously passed the "baby bar" (First-Year Law Students' Exam) in 2021 on her fourth attempt and is pursuing a career in law, inspired by her late father.
 

What are the top 5 hardest bar exams?

Top 5 Toughest States: Data and Details

  • California: Legal Maximalism at Its Peak. If there's a bar exam that haunts law school graduates from day one, it's California's. ...
  • New York: Big Numbers, Big Pressure. ...
  • Florida: The Legal Swamp. ...
  • Georgia: The Silent Crusher. ...
  • Washington D.C.: Prestige Meets Pressure.

What is the average salary after passing the CA bar?

Average The State Bar of California Attorney yearly pay in California is approximately $192,768, which is 80% above the national average. Salary estimated from 69 past and present job postings on Indeed.

How many times can you fail the CA bar?

There is no limit to the number of times you can take the bar exam in the state of California. While it may come as a relief to many students who are planning to take the bar exam in California that there are no limits, California's bar exam is known for being one of the hardest exams in the U.S.

Which state has the easiest bar to pass?

What is the easiest bar exam to pass? Overall, Utah is the easiest bar exam to pass. This is true whether you are a first-time taker or repeat taker! In July 2023, Utah had a 94% pass rate for first time takers and a 73% pass rate for repeat takers.

How many points to pass the CA bar exam?

To pass the examination in the first phase of grading, an applicant must have a total scaled score (after one reading) of at least 1440 points out of 2000 possible points. Those with total scaled scores after one reading below 1390 fail the examination.

What happens if you fail the bar exam?

If you fail the bar exam, you can usually retake it, often with employer support for the first failure, but you're not a lawyer yet, so you'll likely work in a non-lawyer role (like a law clerk) until you pass, requiring a new study strategy, emotional resilience, and potential financial adjustments, with some states having limits on retakes. 

How many people took the California bar exam in February 2025?

They said there were 3886 test takers. They compared the February 2025 bar exam with previous years and determined a guesstimate pass rate for the multiple choice portion, saying that under their analysis the pass rate for first time test takers would be 45% and the pass rate for repeat test takers would be 29% (800).

How many times did Michelle Obama take the bar exam?

Michelle Obama took the Illinois Bar Exam twice, failing the first time but passing on her second attempt, a common experience even for successful lawyers. She initially failed the bar, which was devastating, but she persevered and passed, later working as a lawyer before becoming the First Lady. 

How hard is the California bar exam?

The California Bar Exam is widely considered one of the toughest in the U.S. due to its rigorous, state-specific format (essays, performance tests, and MBE), high passing score (currently 1390), and strict grading, especially on the essay portion where missing issues results in significant point deductions. Success demands deep legal knowledge, strong writing/analysis skills, endurance, and strategic preparation, with historically lower pass rates than many other states, though dedicated bar prep significantly boosts chances. 

Who's richer, Taylor Swift or Kim Kardashian?

As of late 2025, Kim Kardashian is generally reported to be richer than Taylor Swift, with her net worth boosted significantly by her SKIMS brand, pushing her fortune to around $1.9 billion, while Swift's wealth is estimated at $1.6 billion, though both are billionaires. Kardashian's business ventures, especially SKIMS' high valuation, have recently placed her ahead, though these figures fluctuate.
 

What is the easiest exam in the world?

List of Easiest Exams in the World

  • Duolingo English Test (DET)
  • TOEIC (Test of English for International Communication)
  • SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test)
  • National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) Exams.
  • Cambridge English: Key (KET)
  • SSC Multi-Tasking Staff (MTS) Exam.
  • IELTS General Training Test.
  • Gaokao Mock Test.

What is the hardest exam in America?

Top 10 Toughest Exams in the United States

  • USMLE (United States Medical Licensing Examination) ...
  • Uniform Bar Examination/ California Bar. ...
  • CFA (Chartered Financial Analyst) Exam. ...
  • CPA (Certified Public Accountant) Exam. ...
  • NCLEX (National Council Licensure Examination) ...
  • GRE (Graduate Record Examination)

Do lawyers or CPAs make more money?

Key Takeaways

Lawyers typically earn more than accountants, especially right out of school. Both professions offer opportunities in public and private sectors. Becoming a CPA involves specialized study and a state exam, but it's not always required.

Is a 75% on the CPA Exam passing?

Yes, a score of 75 on the CPA Exam is the passing mark, but it's crucial to understand it's a scaled score (0-99), not a percentage of questions answered correctly; you don't need exactly 75% of answers right, as difficulty and question types (MCQs, Task-Based Simulations) are weighted, meaning a lower percentage of correct answers can still result in a passing score of 75. 

Can a CPA also be a lawyer?

Although both professions require a different sort of mindset to achieve success in their respective fields, the qualities that make up a good attorney and a good CPA are remarkably complementary. For this reason, becoming a dual licensed Attorney-CPA can be an exceptionally powerful career.