What is the definition of a person under the US Person Securities Act?

Asked by: Frances Daugherty  |  Last update: April 21, 2026
Score: 4.2/5 (6 votes)

Under U.S. securities laws, a "U.S. person" generally includes U.S. citizens, lawful permanent residents (green card holders), entities organized in the U.S. (like corporations, partnerships, trusts), and sometimes individuals physically present in the U.S., though specific definitions vary slightly by regulation (e.g., SEC vs. IRS vs. FinCEN), but broadly covers anyone under U.S. jurisdiction or organized under its laws for regulatory purposes like offering securities or reporting financial activities.

What is the legal definition of a U.S. person?

United States person means United States citizens (including minor children); United States residents; entities, including but not limited to, corporations, partnerships, or limited liability companies created or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States; and trusts or estates formed under ...

Who is a U.S. person according to FATCA?

Broadly speaking, can include any US individual (e.g. US citizen, resident, green card holder, etc.) and/or US entity (e.g. US corporation, partnership, etc.) The term 'Non-United States person' means all clients that do not fall under the formal definition of ''United States person'' under FATCA.

What is the definition of an American person?

In its noun form, the word generally means a resident or citizen of the U.S., but is also used for someone whose ethnic identity is simply "American".

What is a U.S. person as defined by 22 USC 6010?

As used in this chapter, the term "United States person" means any United States citizen or alien admitted for permanent residence in the United States, and any corporation, partnership, or other organization organized under the laws of the United States.

The law that broke US immigration

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What qualifies as a person?

A person is an individual human being or a legal entity with consciousness, reason, and moral agency, possessing rights and duties, though the exact definition varies across philosophy, law, and culture, often focusing on attributes like self-awareness, language, and intentionality. 

What is the difference between a U.S. citizen and a US person?

In the case of individuals, a U.S. person means any one of the following: A U.S. citizen. A U.S. lawful permanent resident (i.e., a “green card holder”)

Who is a US person as defined in Rule 902 K?

As defined in Rule 902(k) under Regulation S: any natural person resident in the United States; any partnership or corporation organized or incorporated under the laws of the United States; any estate of which any executor or administrator is a US person; any trust of which any Trustee is a US person; any agency or ...

What is a US person under the tax code?

As used in this chapter, the term “United States person” means any United States citizen or alien admitted for permanent residence in the United States, and any corporation, partnership, or other organization organized under the laws of the United States.

Who are considered American people?

You are a United States citizen is if you were born anywhere in the United States or its territories, including Puerto Rico, Guam and the U.S. Virgin Islands. You are also a U.S. citizen if you were born in another country and then naturalized.

What is not a U.S. person?

The federal definition of a “foreign person/national” is a person who is NOT: Granted permanent U.S. residence, as demonstrated by the issuance of a permanent residence card, i.e., a "Green Card" Granted U.S. citizenship. Granted status as a "protected person" under 8 U.S.C.

Who is regarded as a person under the Income Tax Act?

Person includes an individual, a Hindu undivided family, a company, a firm, an association of persons or a body of individuals, whether incorporated or not, a local authority, and every artificial juridical person, not falling within any of the preceding sub-clauses.

Who is exempt from FATCA?

In summary, individuals below thresholds, those with only direct foreign real estate, and certain foreign financial institutions FFIs and non financial foreign entities are often exempt from FATCA. However, FATCA is expansive, and caution is required to ensure compliance with the account tax compliance act.

How does US law define a person?

The term "person" is defined in 18 U.S.C. § 2510(6) to mean any individual person as well as natural and legal entities. It specifically includes United States and state agents. According to the legislative history, "(o)nly the governmental units themselves are excluded." S.

How does OFAC define a U.S. person?

All U.S. persons must comply with OFAC sanctions, including all U.S. citizens and permanent residents regardless of where they are located, all individuals and entities within the United States, and all U.S. incorporated entities and their foreign branches.

What is the definition of a person according to Black's law Dictionary?

After all, Black's Law Dictionary gives as alternative definitions of person “A human being” and “An entity (such as a corporation) that is recognized by law as having most of the rights and duties of a human being”; a reader might have in mind the first definition and not the second. So as A.

What is a U.S. person as defined by the IRS?

The term "U.S. person" means

A citizen or resident of the United States, A partnership created or organized in the United States or under the law of the United States or of any State, A corporation created or organized in the United States or under the law of the United States or of any State, or.

Who is a specified U.S. person?

(3) Specified United States person Except as otherwise provided by the Secretary, the term “specified United States person” means any United States person other than— (A) any corporation the stock of which is regularly traded on an established securities market, (B) any corporation which is a member of the same ...

Who is a person defined under section?

The term person is defined under section 2(31) of the Income Tax Act. There are seven categories covered under the term “Person”.This means - An Individual ( Salaried Person, Person who is a sole proprietor, Teacher etc.) HUF(Hindu Undivided Family) A Company (Winiin Taxscope Private Limited, Infosys Ltd.)

How do you know if you are a US person?

Who is a US person? Every United States Citizen. You are liable for US income taxes whether you are a citizen who was born in the United States or outside of the United States with at least 1 parent who is a US Citizen. If you are a naturalized citizen, you are also considered a US Person.

Which of the following choices would be considered a person under the USA: a customer, a broker-dealer, an estate, an issuer?

In the legal context, particularly concerning securities and financial regulations, all the given choices (customer, broker-dealer, estate, and issuer) are legally defined as 'persons'.

Which of the following choices is considered a person under the USA?

Which of the following choices would be considered a person under the USA? Under the USA, a person is defined as a legal entity, which would include individuals (natural persons) and business entities such as corporations, broker-dealers, partnerships, and investment advisers.

What qualifies a person as a U.S. citizen?

You are a U.S. citizen by birth if born in the U.S. or its territories, or born abroad to U.S. citizen parents, or through derivation if your parents naturalized before you turned 18; otherwise, you can become a citizen through naturalization by meeting residency, English, civics, and moral character requirements, applying, and taking an oath of allegiance. 

What is a U.S. person called?

People from the United States of America are known as and refer to themselves as Americans. Different languages use different terms for citizens of the United States. All forms of English refer to US citizens as Americans, a term deriving from the United States of America, the country's official name.

Can a U.S. citizen be a non-resident for tax purposes?

Importantly, U.S. citizens are always considered U.S. tax residents, even if they live in a foreign country or claim residency elsewhere.