What is the difference between 273.6 and 166?

Asked by: Shanel Haley  |  Last update: February 5, 2025
Score: 4.4/5 (47 votes)

It should also be noted that Penal Code 166 is closely related to California Penal Code Section 273.6, which specifically prohibits violating a restraining order. The primary difference between the two statutes is that PC 166 also covers disrespectful behavior during a court proceeding.

What is the difference between a civil restraining order and a criminal restraining order?

You asked about getting a restraining order. Generally, a person may be able to get a restraining order in two ways: (1) through the criminal court after an arrest has been made, or (2) through the civil court by filing a petition.

Is 166 pc a misdemeanor or felony?

Violations of California Penal Code 166 PC generally fall under misdemeanor offenses. The penalties for these misdemeanors can be substantial, including: Up to six months in jail. Significant court fines.

What is 273.6 a PC in California?

California Penal Code [CPC] §273.6(a) – Violation of Court Order - California Penal Code §273.6(a) makes it illegal to violate any “protective order” as defined under one of five sections of state law. Failure to follow the terms of a protective order can result in arrest and prosecution.

What is the penalty for violating a restraining order in Illinois?

Penalties for Violating a No-Contact Order

A conviction carries penalties of up to one year in jail and a fine of up to $2,500.

California Penal Code Section 273.6 PC: Violating A Restraining, Protective Or Stay Away Order.

32 related questions found

Does a restraining order go on your record Illinois?

The answer is, possibly. They may now show up in simple background checks, and they can be found through the circuit court website. If an Order of Protection is violated, however, the occurrence will go on the respondent's criminal record as a felony, which will show on a background check.

What is the difference between a no contact order and an order of protection in Illinois?

Order of Protection: for cases of domestic abuse where the victim has a known relationship with the abuser. Civil No Contact Order: for cases of sexual assault where there is no relationship with the abuser.

Can you accidentally violate a restraining order?

Regardless of the size of your town, the court will expect you to abide by the restraining order against you and question the validity of an accidental run-in. Unfortunately, unintentional violations of restraining orders do happen. The most common example of unintentional violations is unplanned meetings.

Is a restraining order valid if not served in California?

Your restraining order is ONLY effective once it has been served on the defendant. You must have your server fill out the Proof of Service form and return it to you immediately after the delivery is made. File the Proof of Service with the court.

Can the victim violate a no contact order?

Is a No Contact Order Violation by Victim Legal? Yes.

What is a 166 charge?

California Penal Code Section 166 PC prohibits a wide variety of behavior that could be considered “contempt of court,” including being excessively noisy during a court hearing, refusing to be sworn in as a witness or refusing to comply with a request from a judge.

What is Section 166 penalty?

166 Offence to use inappropriate discipline

$11 400, in the case of an individual. $57 400, in any other case. (b) any discipline that is unreasonable in the circumstances. Penalty: $11 400.

What is a violation of Section 166?

Whoever, being a public servant, knowingly disobeys any direction of the law as to the way in which he is to conduct himself as such public servant, intending to cause, or knowing it to be likely that he will by such disobedience, cause injury to any person, shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which ...

What proof do you need for a restraining order in California?

Anyone seeking such an order must be prepared to present some evidence in addition to their own written statements and testimony in Court. This standard means that the Court must see photographs, text messages, e-mails or any other physical evidence that can support claims made by the Petitioner.

Can you be a police officer with a restraining order?

Do law enforcement officers who are subject to restraining orders and who receive and possess firearms for purposes of carrying out their official duties violate the law? No.

How to remove a criminal protective order in California?

How to ask to change or end the restraining order
  1. Ask to change or end the restraining order. Fill out forms and file them with the court. ...
  2. Serve the other side. Another adult , not you, delivers a copy of the request to the other side. ...
  3. Prepare for and go to court. Prepare for court and go to your court date. ...
  4. Final steps.

What to say in court for a restraining order?

I would consider any contact in the future to be a violation.” Tell the court why you would like the temporary restraining order injunction. Examples: “I want this injunction because…” “I fear for my child's safety.” “My child's life is in danger, I am afraid he or she will be hurt…”

Why would a judge deny a restraining order in California?

If a judge is unwilling to grant the TRO, that essentially means that the petitioner has not made a reasonable primafacie case of harassment or abuse, and does not bode well for the petitioner's case.

Does a restraining order go on your record in California?

A restraining order in California might sometimes appear on a background check. While a restraining order is a civil action and does not constitute a criminal charge in itself, it is a public court record.

What does 273.6 mean?

Definition and Elements of the Crime

Under California Penal Code Section 273.6 PC, it is against the law to violate a lawfully issued court restraining order, protective order or stay away order. This offense is often charged in connection with domestic violence cases.

Can I sue someone for filing a false restraining order?

The victim of the false claim may file a civil lawsuit seeking damages for harm caused by the false allegations. The defendant may be required to compensate the victim for financial losses, emotional distress, and any other damages incurred as a result of the false order.

What is a peaceful contact order in California?

A CPO may require a defendant to stay away from, and have no contact with, a Protected Person. These are called “No Contact” orders. Alternatively, a CPO may permit contact between a defendant and the Protected Person, but only if that contact is peaceful in every way. These are called “Peaceful Contact” orders.

Is a no contact order worse than a restraining order?

Despite this seemingly less severe initial punishment, no contact orders carry more intense final penalties. If a no contact order is violated, the violator may spend up to six months in jail and may also be required to pay the attorney fees for the other party.

What proof do you need for a restraining order in Illinois?

The Illinois Domestic Violence Act tells the reader what a court must find to issue an order of protection and then asks the reader to piece together the proofs to allow the court to make that finding. Physical harm or threat of physical harm to the petitioner. Conduct that causes emotional distress to the petitioner.

Do they check phone records for no contact orders?

So yes, there are many ways, in the course of investigation, that your phone records can be obtained. They can't, in advance, track your cell phone though. We can't obtain those rights just because we may anticipate someone violating an order.