What is the difference between a JD and a law degree?

Asked by: Leland Price  |  Last update: August 3, 2025
Score: 4.9/5 (23 votes)

What is the difference between a lawyer and a Juris Doctor? The difference between a lawyer and a JD is that a lawyer has passed the Bar Exam and is now licensed to legally practice law in the state where they passed it. At the same time, a JD is a person who has completed law school and earned a Juris Doctor degree.

Is a JD better than a law degree?

If you intend on practicing law, a JD is far more important than an LLM degree. As a practicing lawyer, you really don't need to get an LLM after gaining a JD degree. That said, an LLM isn't without value.

What is the highest degree in law?

Doctor of Juridical Science (SJD)

A Doctor of Juridical Science degree is considered the highest level of a law degree and is designed for professionals who are looking to gain an advanced legal education after earning their JD and LLM.

What is juris doctor equivalent to?

A JD is unlike any other degree. It is a graduate-level degree that offers you specialized training in law and valuable experience to prepare you for your career. In this way, it can be compared to an MD, as an MD also offers advanced training in medicine and considerable hands-on experience.

Can you get a Master's in law without a law degree?

Technically, you can pursue an LLM degree without ever earning your JD. That's only possible, however, if you're an international student who studied law outside of the U.S. “You have to have what we call a first law degree. In the U.S., your basic first law degree is the JD, so you do need it to get your LLM.

What Is the Difference Between a JD Degree, LLM Degree, and Master of Legal Studies?

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What is the difference between a JD and a Masters of Legal Studies?

The primary difference between an MSL and JD is the professional goal you want to achieve. To improve your legal skills and work as a lawyer, you will need to earn a JD. To improve your legal skills and work with lawyers, you should pursue an MSL.

Can you get a law degree without taking the LSAT?

Some law schools have made the LSAT optional, but not all of them have eliminated it from their admissions process. The use of the LSAT can vary between different institutions, so it's wise to research the admission requirements of each law school you're interested in.

Is a PhD higher than a JD?

So yes, both are doctoral degrees, but their objectives are quite different! The JD focuses on preparing students for real-world legal challenges, while a PhD hones in on research, scholarship, and academic contributions.

What do you call a person with a law degree?

The titles JD and Esq. both refer to someone who has completed law school. JD stands for Juris Doctor, and signifies that someone has completed law school and earned their JD degree. Esq. stands for Esquire and is an honorary title that typically signifies someone has both completed law school and passed the bar exam.

How do you address someone with a JD?

You might refer to a JD as “your honour” if they are sitting on the bench, and you are on the seat reserved for the accused.

What is the hardest law degree to get?

The hardest law school to get into is Yale Law School, with an acceptance rate of 5.5%. Followed by: Stanford Law School: 7% acceptance rate. The University of Pennsylvania Carey Law School: 3.8% acceptance rate.

Which law pays the most?

What are the highest-paid types of lawyers? The highest-paid lawyers typically specialize in fields such as corporate law, intellectual property, tax law, medical malpractice, and entertainment law. These areas command higher salaries due to the complexity, demand, and financial stakes involved.

How hard is the bar exam?

The bar exam is hard. In fact, it may be one of the most difficult challenges you ever embark on. You must memorize numerous laws and consume a lot of knowledge to answer questions correctly. For many, it feels like trying to hold sand in your hands, knowing that you'll inevitably lose much of it.

Does having a JD make you a lawyer?

Earning a J.D. doesn't make someone a lawyer, but it is the first step in the process to begin practicing as one. Graduates of J.D. programs can sit for the bar examination in their state – upon passing the exam, they can then practice law.

Is a JD enough to teach law?

The J.D. degree, the basic law degree in the United States, is the highest educational level attained by most law professors. There was a time in the past when advanced law degrees, the LL. M. and the S.J.D., would viewed as desirable prerequisites for would-be law teachers, but that day has clearly passed.

Are you a lawyer after you pass the bar exam?

Anyone who studies law and passes the bar exam is classified as a lawyer.

Do juris doctors go by Dr.?

A Juris Doctor degree is technically a professional doctorate. But unlike other Ph. D. holders, lawyers don't hold the title of "Doctor." Instead, they can choose to use the title "esquire," which is shortened to "Esq." and is fashioned after the lawyer's name.

Who makes more, an attorney or a lawyer?

The national average salary for an attorney is $97,879 per year , while a lawyer has an average salary of $96,557 per year . Although the average earnings have a slight difference, you may earn more or less depending on your years of experience, employer, location and skills.

How many years is a JD degree?

A traditional, full-time JD program lasts three years. There are some accelerated programs that allow individuals to complete their degrees in just two years or their undergraduate and JD degrees in a total of six years. Part-time JD programs usually take four years (or more) to finish.

Do you put JD after your name?

"J.D." stands for Juris Doctor — also known as a law degree. You may encounter the term "J.D." after someone's name in a resume, CV, or in an academic paper. Similar to other academic suffixes like "Ph. D." or "M.D.," a J.D. indicates that the titleholder has completed law school.

Why don't lawyers use the title doctor?

The ABA committee also stated: “Until the time comes when the JD degree is the universal degree for the initial study of law (as the MD degree is in medicine) we can see no reason to permit the professional use of this degree, so as to distinguish its holder as compared with others who hold a different degree.”

How difficult is law school?

Law school is an academic challenge; most students agree the first year (“1L” year) is the most difficult. In part, this is because law school is taught using methods entirely different than the lecture method used in most college classrooms.

Is the LSAT becoming obsolete?

The ABA's House of Delegates will vote on the Council's proposed change in February 2023. If the House votes to nix Standard 503, the standardized-test requirement won't go away until 2025. So, the LSAT isn't definitely going away, and it's definitely not going away until 2025.

How expensive is the LSAT?

What fees are associated with the LSAT? It costs $222 to take the LSAT and receive one free score report. In addition, subscription to the Credential Assembly Service (CAS) is required for application for most law schools. This subscription costs $200 and includes on score report for $45.