What is the difference between a legal opinion and a legal decision?

Asked by: Beth Predovic  |  Last update: October 8, 2023
Score: 4.3/5 (66 votes)

A decision is a loose term for the set of opinions that accompany an order, combined with that order. There may be more than one case associated with a particular decision. An opinion is a general term describing the written views of a judge or judges with respect to a particular order.

What does legal opinion mean?

In law, a legal opinion is in certain jurisdictions a written explanation by a judge or group of judges that accompanies an order or ruling in a case, laying out the rationale and legal principles for the ruling.

What is the purpose of a legal opinion?

The purpose of providing the legal opinion is two-fold: to inform the addressee of the legal effect of a transaction or matter; and. to identify legal risks that the addressee should consider and further evaluate.

What is the difference between legal opinion and legal advice?

A legal opinion is not a substitute for legal advice, the main key difference being that a legal opinion is an attorney's analysis based on past or present facts, while legal advice is an attorney's counsel and guidance as to what future actions the client should take.

Is a court opinion a decision?

What is an Opinion? When a judge hears a case and arrives at a judgment, an explanation or analysis of the reasoning behind the decision is frequently written. The analysis, called an opinion, is then published in the “Reporter” for the court. Significant decisions are published also in other Reporters.

What is a Legal Opinion Letter? A Tsang and Associates Success Story

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What are the different decisions and opinions of the court?

There are several types of court opinions that are used depending on unanimity in opinions and how many justices agree or disagree. These include majority opinions, plurality opinions, concurring opinions, per curiam opinions, and dissenting opinions.

Is a court opinion binding?

For example, California trial courts are bound by the opinions issued by the California courts of appeals and the California Supreme Court. However, California courts are not bound by the decisions of other state courts, such as Arizona.

What is the difference between a legal opinion and fact?

In general, facts are statements that can be proven true or false; by contrast, opinions are matters of belief or ideas that cannot be proven one way or the other. For example, "Chris is a thief" can be proven false by showing that throughout his entire life Chris never stole anything.

How do you brief a legal opinion?

Steps to briefing a case
  1. Select a useful case brief format. ...
  2. Use the right caption when naming the brief. ...
  3. Identify the case facts. ...
  4. Outline the procedural history. ...
  5. State the issues in question. ...
  6. State the holding in your words. ...
  7. Describe the court's rationale for each holding. ...
  8. Explain the final disposition.

Can experts give legal opinions?

The expert witness in a case can render an opinion based on facts about the case or to the courtroom that can suggest a certain way of thinking or judging. However, the court does not give this professional the right to render an ultimate opinion that can explain what the judge or jury should or must do.

What does it mean when a justice writes an opinion?

If a Justice agrees with the outcome of the case, but not the majority's rationale for it, that Justice may write a concurring opinion. Any Justice may write a separate dissenting opinion.

What is an enforceability legal opinion?

Enforceability Opinion means an executed original of a written legal opinion from counsel for Seller (such counsel to be reasonably acceptable to Buyer), concerning this Agreement and the Ancillary Documents (including enforceability and due authorization thereof) and related matters, in form and substance satisfactory ...

What is a synonym for legal opinion?

Definitions of legal opinion. the legal document stating the reasons for a judicial decision. synonyms: judgement, judgment, opinion. types: show 5 types...

Why do courts write an opinion?

Ultimately, opinions serve as the court's voice because rulings communicate not only to lawyers but also to the public and media and explain how courts resolve disputes and determine constitutional rights.

Is court opinion a source of law?

Judicial decisions constitute one of the most important sources of legal authority, along with legislative and regulatory enactments, in our common law system.

What is a legal issue in a case?

An issue is a point of controversy or disagreement between parties and is submitted to a court or other legal tribunal for resolution. An issue can be a question of fact or law, or both, and can arise in various stages of a legal proceeding, such as during pretrial discovery, at trial, or on appeal.

How many justices have to agree to decide on a case?

A quorum of six Justices is required to decide a case. Justices may also participate in a case by listening to audio recordings of the oral arguments and reading the transcripts.

What is a legal brief and why is it important?

In the United States a brief is a written legal argument that is presented to a court to aid it in reaching a conclusion on the legal issues involved in the case.

Can an opinion be a fact?

A fact is a statement that can be verified. It can be proven to be true or false through objective evidence. An opinion is a statement that expresses a feeling, an attitude, a value judgment, or a belief. It is a statement that is neither true nor false.

What are the 3 types of opinions explaining the law?

Each opinion sets out the Court's judgment and its reasoning and may include the majority or principal opinion as well as any concurring or dissenting opinions. All opinions in a single case are published together and are prefaced by a syllabus prepared by the Reporter of Decisions that summarizes the Court's decision.

Does an opinion have to be based on fact?

An opinion is a judgment, viewpoint, or statement that is not conclusive, rather than facts, which are true statements.

What happens if a justice disagrees with the opinion of the court?

A justice who disagrees with the outcome, in whole or in part, writes a separate dissenting opinion. A final opinion for the court is voted at a court conference after all the opinions have been circulated and agreed upon.

Can I be sued for stating my opinion?

The defense of opinion protects individuals from being held liable for defamation in cases where the statements made were opinions rather than false statements of fact. This defense is based on the First Amendment right to freedom of speech, which recognizes that opinions are a form of protected speech.

Do judges have to write opinions?

Federal judges enjoy a large amount of discretion in how they go about writing opinions. Once a judge is assigned an opinion, the judge may choose to write the opinion alone, doing both the research and writing without any assistance.

What happens when a court issues an opinion?

When the Court of Appeal makes a decision, the court clerk sends notice of the court's opinion or order to all parties in the case. If a party does not have a lawyer, the court sends notice to the party. If a party has a lawyer, the court sends notice to their lawyer.