What is the difference between a solicitor and barrister in the UK?

Asked by: Dr. Waylon Blick  |  Last update: August 12, 2025
Score: 5/5 (22 votes)

In the legal system of England and Wales, both solicitors and barristers are legal professionals who have distinct roles and responsibilities. The main difference is that a barrister defends people in Court through effective public speaking and advocacy, while a solicitor does legal work outside Court.

Is it better to be a solicitor or barrister UK?

Barristers typically handle the more specific and complex points of a case. Barristers' work is rewarded more lucratively, and so you will also enjoy a higher salary for each case you work on in comparison with solicitors. The competition is higher and the places are more exclusive for a reason.

Who gets paid more, a barrister or a solicitor in the UK?

Generally speaking, solicitors earn more than paralegals and barristers have the potential to earn more than solicitors in the long term. However at the outset, as barrister's are often self-employed, their salaries fluctuate and can vary widely.

Can you be both a solicitor and a barrister in the UK?

Solicitor advocates combine the talents of both solicitors and barristers, allowing them to represent their clients throughout the entirety of their legal proceedings. Although solicitor advocates are qualified solicitors with an additional qualification, it is possible for them to retrain to become a barrister.

Why are British lawyers called barristers?

Barristers are basically lawyers who take cases to trial, and the only kind authorized to work in Britain's High Courts. The word originated in the organization of medieval law schools, which had a physical bar that separated novice students from lecturers and more advanced students.

Solicitor vs Barrister: What's the difference | The University of Law

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What are barristers called in America?

Barristers are involved in and litigation , similar to “trial lawyers” or “ litigators ” in the United States, except such lawyers in America may perform tasks beyond courtroom advocacy, unlike barristers.

Why are British lawyers called silks?

The title “silk lawyer” originates from the silk gowns that KCs wear in court, which distinguishes them from junior barristers who wear wool gowns. In this article, we'll delve deeper into the history, qualifications, roles, challenges, and impact of silk lawyers in the legal profession.

Do you need a law degree to be a barrister UK?

You could do a degree in law to become a barrister. You also have the option to do a degree in any subject and complete a Graduate Diploma in Law afterwards. Once you've graduated, you need to complete: the Bar Professional Training Course which takes one year.

What is the equivalent of a lawyer in the UK?

The Legal profession in England and Wales overwhelmingly consists of two distinct professions: solicitors and barristers. Other common legal professions in England and Wales include legal executives and licensed conveyancers.

What is the bar in law in the UK?

The collective term for barristers. When a lawyer becomes a barrister, it is called 'being called to the bar'. After completing her pupillage she was called to the bar at the age of 25.

What is the richest type of lawyer in the UK?

The most profitable legal area is commercial and corporate law, where solicitors can easily earn over £100,000 a year. Commercial lawyers provide business-related advice to companies, making sure that they comply with regulation and a particular country's legal system.

What is the highest paying job in the UK?

1. Chief Executives and Senior Officials. Unsurprisingly, chief executives like CEOs and Managing Directors have the best-paying jobs. After all, they're the highest-ranking individuals in an organisation.

Do lawyers earn more in the UK or US?

Remuneration. It is no secret that US firms pay more than UK firms, both in terms of annual salary and in bonuses. This is because legal professionals working in US firms are considerably more accountable than their peers in UK firms.

Do barristers still wear wigs?

Wigs are still commonplace in the courtroom, almost thought of as a uniform, to maintain the long tradition and formality of the legal system. However, the wigs have undergone some changes.

What is the highest position in law in the UK?

Attorney General for England and Wales. His Majesty's Attorney General for England and Wales is the chief legal adviser to the sovereign and Government in affairs pertaining to England and Wales as well as the highest ranking amongst the law officers of the Crown.

What do British people call attorneys?

The term lawyer is a generic term used to describe anyone who is a Licensed Legal Practitioner qualified to give legal advice in one or more areas of law. A solicitor and a barrister could both be considered a 'lawyer' in the UK.

What is the average salary for a solicitor in the UK?

According to Indeed.com, the average salary of a qualified solicitor in the United Kingdom is £49,046 per year (based on 10.3k salaries reported, updated on 11 Jan 2024), whereas the average in London is £60,738.

Why is it called the bar exam?

The exam's name actually derives from this very idea of division by referencing the physical “bar” railing that would divide courtrooms. The outer side of the bar would be for public observation, while the inner side would contain the judge's bench where the actual court proceedings would occur.

Can a US lawyer become a barrister in UK?

For a qualified foreign lawyer to become a barrister in England and Wales they must apply to the Bar Standards Board (BSB) to provide evidence of their legal qualification. If you receive full exemption from training, you'll be able to practise as a barrister once you've been admitted to an Inn and Called to the Bar.

Why do British lawyers wear white wigs?

They saw it as a symbol of their professional status, and a way to show respect for the court and the legal system. The white wig, specifically, is worn by barristers in civil court cases, as a distinction from the black wig worn by barristers in criminal court cases.

What does QC mean in British law?

abbreviation for Queen's Counsel: a British lawyer of high rank who is allowed to represent a person in court, or the title given to such a lawyer when a queen is ruling: A QC is a senior barrister. Charles Gordon, QC. Compare.

What is the American expression for barrister?

In the UK my understanding is that solicitors give advice and barristers go to court. In the US the terms "lawyer" and "attorney" are used more or less interchangeably.

What is the US equivalent of a solicitor?

According to their areas of expertise, solicitors or attorneys in the US can also be called “corporate” or “transactional,” such as real estate attorneys, insurance attorneys, family law practitioners, or mergers and acquisition experts.

Who makes more, an attorney or a lawyer?

The national average salary for an attorney is $97,879 per year , while a lawyer has an average salary of $96,557 per year . Although the average earnings have a slight difference, you may earn more or less depending on your years of experience, employer, location and skills.