What is the fee simple rule?

Asked by: Nathan Zemlak  |  Last update: March 21, 2025
Score: 4.8/5 (33 votes)

Fee simple is a legal term used in real estate that means full and irrevocable ownership of land, and any buildings on that land. Fee simple is the highest form of ownership — it means the land is owned outright, without any limitations or restrictions other than local zoning ordinances.

What is the fee simple policy?

A fee simple is the greatest possible property interest in land , granting its owner all traditional property rights. Because a fee simple interest stretches out in time forever, there can only be one fee simple at a time for any given chunk of land.

What is a fee simple law?

A "fee simple" is real property held without limit of time (i.e., permanently) under common law, whereas the highest possible form of ownership is a "fee simple absolute", which is without limitations on the land's use (such as qualifiers or conditions that disallow certain uses of the land or subject the vested ...

What is fee simple tax law?

Introducing: The Fee Simple

As we turn away from conservation easements, we can pivot toward another great tax strategy, which is the fee simple. A fee simple basically means that a landowner has permanent and absolute ability to dispose of their land and all properties on it as they wish.

Does fee simple mean no hoa?

HOA fee might cover exterior and landscape maintenance. Fee simple ownership just means that the owner has absolute rights to the property (versus say a long-term lease, life estate, or co-op proprietary lease).

What is Fee Simple Ownership in Real Estate?

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What is the disadvantage of fee simple?

Although a fee simple interest grants the maximum extent of ownership, it is subject to a few limitations: Taxation: the holder must pay property taxes. Escheat: the property may revert to the state if the owner dies without a will or heirs. Eminent domain: the government has the right to seize the property for its use.

Can you refuse to pay an HOA fee?

Can you be evicted for not paying HOA fees? In California, the short answer is yes. After 30 days from the lien's recording, the HOA has the option to foreclose the lien either judicially or nonjudicially. Nonjudicial foreclosures are the more common, though.

What is fee simple in layman's terms?

Fee simple is a legal term used in real estate that means full and irrevocable ownership of land, and any buildings on that land. Fee simple is the highest form of ownership — it means the land is owned outright, without any limitations or restrictions other than local zoning ordinances.

Is fee simple a good thing?

The preference to have fee simple ownership or have a leasehold agreement depends on the individual and the property's use. In many cases, homebuyers in the U.S. prefer fee simple ownership for the sake of full rights over the property and the ability to sell the property in full.

What is the fee simple strategy?

In light of the changes to conservation easements, a substitute tax strategy is the fee simple. A fee simple basically means that a landowner has permanent and absolute ability to dispose of their land and all properties on it at will.

What is a fee simple absolute for dummies?

Fee simple absolute is the most straightforward type of fee simple ownership; and the term is usually used interchangeably with fee simple. It is a form of freehold, meaning that the grantee holds ownership over the land with no restrictions (thus being absolute) and may use the land as they desire.

When you buy a house, do you own it forever?

Under absolute ownership, owners can own their properties and land forever – as long as they make their mortgage payments and pay their property taxes – and make any changes they'd like.

What types of property are fee simple?

Fee Simple Estates are the most common and grant a complete interest in land (its yours to be used without conditions or limitations). There are two kinds of Fee Simple: Absolute or Defeasible.

Does fee simple mean no mortgage?

Even with fee simple ownership, properties can still be subject to encumbrances, such as mortgages, liens or easements. These encumbrances can affect the owner's ability to fully use or transfer the property.

What is another term for fee simple?

Often called a fee or fee simple; the most comprehensive ownership of real property known to the law; the largest bundle of ownership rights possible in real estate. In modern estates, the terms “Fee” and “Fee Simple” are substantially synonymous. The term “Fee” is of Old English derivation.

What is the fee simple process?

So, when land is being acquired in “fee simple” by a condemning entity, it means that the agency is acquiring all rights associated with that piece of property and the former property owner will have no rights left to the property at the end of the eminent domain action.

How to tell if a property is fee simple?

To determine if a townhome is fee simple or condominium ownership, you should ask for a copy of the community's legal documents. If it is a fee simple townhome, the first page of the legal documents will typically be written as declaration of covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CCR's) or something similar.

How long does fee simple last?

Ownership of a fee simple in a parcel of property means the right to own and possess that property in perpetuity (forever).

Can fee simple be inherited?

Fee simple ownership is the highest form of property ownership in real estate. It grants the owner complete rights to both the land and any improvements. Fee simple owners have the right to use, sell, lease, or bequeath the property as they see fit. This type of ownership is perpetual and can be passed down to heirs.

What is the opposite of fee simple?

Fee simple interest vs.

Fee simple interest means the owner's interest in their property is absolute. They own it all. Leasehold interest is another term for a leasehold. The tenant's interest comes in the form of the leased property.

Can a condo be fee simple?

Properties with shared communal spaces—like townhouses and condominiums—tend to fall under fee simple ownership, but full use of the owned land is subject to rules established by a communal governing body. For instance, a condo owner may have fee simple ownership of their condominium but not the land beneath it.

What is remainderman in real estate?

A remainderman is a property law term that refers to a person who stands to inherit property at a future point in time upon the termination of a preceding estate—usually a life estate . A remainderman is a third person other than the estate's creator, initial holder, or either's heirs .

Why do HOAs have so much power?

The power of HOAs. An HOA has the authority to enforce the rules and regulations of the community using the community rules, or “bylaws and covenants.” These rules are considered “agreed upon” since homeowners approve them through board-elected representatives.

Can I say no to an HOA?

The short answer is that it depends. Yes, you can refuse to join a homeowners association if you buy a home in a community without a mandatory HOA. However, if the community has a mandatory HOA, you must join as part of the purchase agreement.

Can HOA evict you if your house is paid off?

In California, for example, your HOA can't foreclose on you unless you've been overdue for at least a year or have more than $1,800 in unpaid HOA fees.