What is the legal term for evil intent?

Asked by: Ms. Maribel Crooks  |  Last update: July 9, 2026
Score: 4.3/5 (34 votes)

The primary legal term for evil intent is malice.

What is the legal term for bad intentions?

The primary legal term for malicious intent is malice, defined as the intention to cause harm, injure, or act with reckless disregard for the rights of others without justification or excuse. It often signifies a "guilty mind" or conscious intent to do a wrongful act.

What are the 4 types of intent in law?

The Model Penal Code's criminal states of mind ranked in order of culpability are purposely, knowingly, recklessly, and negligently. Purposely is similar to specific intent to cause a particular result. Knowingly is awareness that results are practically certain to occur.

What is the legal definition of malicious intent?

Malicious intent is the deliberate desire or willful purpose to commit a wrongful act that causes harm to another person or entity, entirely without legal justification or excuse. It indicates a mindset driven by ill-will, wickedness, or a total disregard for the well-being of others.

What is another word for evil intentions?

Common synonyms for "evil intentions" depend on the exact shade of meaning you need. For more choices, you can explore the full lists on Power Thesaurus or WordHippo. 

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34 related questions found

What's a word for malicious intent?

Some common synonyms of malevolence are grudge, ill will, malice, malignity, spite, and spleen. While all these words mean "the desire to see another experience pain, injury, or distress," malevolence suggests a bitter persistent hatred that is likely to be expressed in malicious conduct.

What is a synonym for deceitful intent?

Some common synonyms of deceitful are dishonest, mendacious, and untruthful. While all these words mean "unworthy of trust or belief," deceitful usually implies an intent to mislead and commonly suggests a false appearance or double-dealing.

What are the 4 types of culpability?

The four types of culpability, defined by the Model Penal Code (MPC) and recognized in most US jurisdictions to determine mental state (mens rea), are purposely, knowingly, recklessly, and negligently. These categorize a defendant's level of fault from highest intent to lowest awareness.

Can you sue someone for malicious intent?

In California and across the U.S., you can sue for malicious prosecution if you meet certain legal requirements. A malicious prosecution lawsuit is a civil claim, meaning you're not trying to put the person who wronged you in jail, you're asking the court to hold them financially accountable for the harm they caused.

What is willful intent in law?

Willful intent is a legal standard defining an action done deliberately, voluntarily, and consciously, rather than accidentally or negligently. It implies a purposeful, premeditated choice to engage in conduct, often with the specific intent to violate a known law or disregard the rights of others.

What is intent in civil law?

Intent generally refers to the mental objective behind an action. In a legal context, intent is central to determining responsibility and is often established through circumstantial evidence such as a defendant's actions or knowledge.

What are the 4 L's of crime?

English mystery author P. D. James succinctly described the motives for murder as the “4 Ls”: love, lust, lucre, and loathing. To begin to understand the motives for murder, one must understand the types of murder.

What is the hardest case to win in court?

Treason is generally considered the hardest criminal charge to prove, while medical malpractice is widely viewed as the most difficult type of civil case to win. Both face unique legal or evidential hurdles that set them apart from standard litigation.

What do you call someone with evil intentions?

Here are the best synonyms for a person with bad intentions, categorized by the specific type of malice they display: 

What is the legal term for evil?

According to the relevant statute, malice and maliciously both imply that your intent is an evil one. You could act with malice, or act maliciously, under the definition in N.R.S. 193.0175 if your goal or wish is to annoy, injure, or vex another person.

What is malevolent intent?

Malevolent intent is a deliberate, conscious desire to cause harm, evil, or suffering to others. Rooted in the Latin for "wishing ill," it describes a state of mind focused on spite, malice, or destruction. It implies a deeper, more inherent nature to do evil compared to "malicious," which often refers to specific harmful actions.

What qualifies as malicious intent?

Malicious intent is the deliberate intention to commit a wrongful act that causes harm to another person or entity. This intent is characterized by a lack of just cause or reason, indicating that the action is taken with the purpose of causing harm or achieving an evil outcome.

What is the trick question police ask?

Police frequently use leading or trick questions designed to elicit incriminating admissions without you realizing it. The most common ones include:

Can I press charges on someone for falsely accusing me?

Yes, you can hold someone accountable for falsely accusing you, though you do not "press charges" directly. That is a decision made by prosecutors. Instead, you can report the false statement to the police so they can pursue criminal charges, or you can pursue a civil lawsuit.

What is willful ignorance in law?

Willful ignorance (or "willful blindness") is a legal doctrine where a person is held legally responsible for a wrongful act, even if they lacked direct knowledge, because they deliberately chose not to learn facts that would make them liable. It requires that the person suspected a high probability of a fact, yet deliberately acted to avoid confirming it.

What are the 3 C's of criminal justice?

The 3 C's of the criminal justice system are Cops, Courts, and Corrections. These represent the three main components of the system that work together—often, though not always, in unison—to maintain public safety, enforce laws, and process offenders.

What is dolus and culpa?

Dolus in English is rendered as 'fraud', '(fraudulent) intent', 'intentional misconduct', 'malice', 'deceit', 'criminal intent', etc., while culpa is translated as 'guilt', '(actionable) fault', 'negligence', etc., according to the context.

What's a word worse than betrayal?

While betrayal cuts deep, the elements that often transcend it are prolonged psychological abuse and self-betrayal. These inflict a different kind of damage because they attack your sanity, identity, and inner peace in ways that are often harder to recognize and heal.

What is the word for intentional evil?

Malevolence is a nasty, wicked, evil quality. When you're full of malevolence, you wish harm on others. Translated from the Latin, malevolence means to wish for bad things — to have ill will. What sets malevolence apart from other kinds of hatefulness is that it implies a deliberate wish for evil.

What is a word for very cruel brutal?

Some common synonyms of cruel are barbarous, ferocious, fierce, and savage.