What is the longest a jury has taken to deliberate?

Asked by: Nelda Windler  |  Last update: July 1, 2026
Score: 4.8/5 (55 votes)

The longest jury deliberation on record lasted four and a half months. This occurred in a 1992 federal civil lawsuit in Long Beach, California, where a mother and son sued city officials for violating the Fair Housing Act.

Is there a maximum time a jury can deliberate?

There is no limit on how long a jury can take to deliberate a case. The judge will allow them to take as much or as little time as they need to make a decision, whether it's a few hours, a few days, or in some cases, a few weeks.

What is the longest ever jury deliberation?

The length of the jury deliberations took four and a half months. Jurors awarded McClure $20 million (£12.92 million) in damages and her son $2.5 million (£1.61 million) - a city record.

What is the longest jury deliberation in the US?

Did you know the longest jury deliberation in U.S. history lasted 167 days? 😲 In 2003, jurors in a California insurance fraud case spent over five months weighing the evidence before reaching a verdict.

What is the shortest jury deliberation in history?

The fastest jury verdict on record lasted just 𝗼𝗻𝗲 𝗺𝗶𝗻𝘂𝘁𝗲. In 𝟮𝟬𝟬𝟰, Nicholas Clive McAllister of New Zealand was acquitted of cultivating cannabis plants after a jury deliberated for only 𝟲𝟬 𝘀𝗲𝗰𝗼𝗻𝗱𝘀—barely enough time to take their seats.

Good Question: What Happens During Jury Deliberations?

17 related questions found

What if a juror falls asleep?

If a juror falls asleep, the judge will typically wake them up, offer a break, or instruct them to pay attention. If the sleeping is severe or disruptive, the judge may replace the juror with an alternative. If the sleeping is not addressed and causes the juror to miss key testimony, it can lead to a mistrial, though this is rare.

How long was OJ's jury deliberation?

The jury in the O.J. Simpson trial began deliberating on October 2, 1995, and its members reached a verdict in less than four hours. Judge Lance Ito, however, delayed the announcement until the following day.

Can a judge overrule a jury?

Yes, a judge can overrule a jury, but it is rare and only allowed under specific circumstances. Judges act as the arbiters of law, while juries are the finders of fact. If a jury returns a verdict that is fundamentally flawed, the judge can intervene in a few specific ways.

What is the most famous trial in US history?

The Top-77 Most Famous Trials in History

  1. O.J. Simpson. ...
  2. Casey Anthony. Defendant: Young Florida mother Casey Anthony. ...
  3. Al Capone. Defendant: Notorious gangster Alphonse “Scarface” Capone. ...
  4. Ted Bundy. Defendant: Infamous serial killer Theodore Robert Bundy. ...
  5. Socrates. ...
  6. Black Sox Scandal. ...
  7. The Menendez Brothers. ...
  8. Michael Jackson.

How long should a jury take to deliberate?

At present, the Jury Act 1977 requires a criminal trial jury to sit for at least eight hours before a court can permit them to reach a 'majority verdict' (in which a single juror's opposing view can be disregarded).

What if I have to pee during jury duty?

Jurors are given periodic breaks. If a particular juror has a medical issue requiring more frequent breaks, the judge will accommodate that juror. If a juror has to use the restroom between scheduled breaks, he can raise his hand or say something to a bailiff or whisper to the foreman of the jury.

Why do juries deliberate for so long?

Often, the reason for lengthy or short deliberations is the case's complexity. It stands to reason that the more evidence presented at trial, the more the jury will have to comb through and consider during deliberations.

Do all 12 jurors have to agree for a guilty verdict?

Yes, in federal criminal cases and in almost all state criminal felony trials, all 12 jurors must unanimously agree to reach a guilty verdict. If even one juror disagrees, the jury cannot reach a verdict, resulting in a "hung jury" and a potential mistrial.

What is the golden rule in jury trials?

During a jury trial, an attempt to persuade the jurors to put themselves in the place of the victim or the injured person and deliver the verdict that they would wish to receive if they were in that person's position.

Is it okay to wear jeans as a juror?

Therefore, jurors are requested to dress in a manner that is respectful to the litigants and the court. You may wear comfortable but appropriate business-like clothing. Shorts, jeans, t-shirts, tank tops and sweatshirts should not be worn.

Can jurors go home during deliberation?

All federal cases require a unanimous decision. If the jury cannot come to a decision by the end of the day, the jurors may be sequestered, or housed in a hotel and secluded from all contact with other people, newspapers and news reports. In most cases, though, the jury will be allowed to go home at night.

Who benefits most from a hung jury?

There are several ways that a defendant may benefit from a hung jury. First, the government may choose not to have a second trial and may dismiss the case instead. This is only likely to happen if the jury that deadlocked had more votes for not-guilty than guilty.

What was the shortest jury deliberation in US history?

The shortest jury deliberations in history are often cited around 60 seconds (1 minute), with a notable 2004 cannabis cultivation case in New Zealand setting a recorded record. In the U.S., extremely fast verdicts include a 5-minute decision in a 2004 Texas case and a 6-minute murder conviction in Connecticut.

Who is most likely to get dismissed from jury duty?

5 Reasons People Are Excused From Jury Duty

  • Economic Hardship. One of the more common reasons people are excused from jury duty is because serving on the jury presents that person with an economic hardship. ...
  • Personal Opinions. ...
  • Felony Conviction. ...
  • Family Issues. ...
  • Physical/Mental Disabilities.

Can a jury deliberate forever?

There is no set time limit on how long or short deliberations can take. The judge will allow the jury to take as much time as they need.

Has a judge ever overrule a jury verdict?

Judges have authority to override life or death verdicts, but 91% of overrides have overruled jury verdicts of life to impose the death penalty.

What is the best predictor of a jury verdict?

Attitudes, beliefs, experiences, and personality types are the factors that will most accurately predict and influence jury decision-making. Implicit biases may influence how a juror recalls and interprets the information presented to them and, ultimately, how they determine the outcome of a case.

What happens if you have to poop during jury duty?

The reality is, if they really need to use the restroom, they're going to ask the judge. They're going to raise their hand or send a note to the court officer. Excuse me, we need to take a bathroom break.

What are two things a juror should not do?

Don't talk about the case, or issues raised by the case with anyone, including other jurors, while the trial is going on, and don't let others talk about the case in your presence, even family members. If someone insists on talking to you or another juror about the case, please report the matter to a court employee.

How often do you get bathroom breaks on jury duty?

Yes, there will be breaks during the trial. Depending on the trial judge, the trial schedule will run from 9:00 - 5:00 with 2-15 minute breaks and an hour lunch or the trial will run from 8:30 to 2:30 with 2-20 minute breaks and no lunch.