What is the longest solitary confinement?

Asked by: Walker Labadie  |  Last update: July 9, 2025
Score: 4.8/5 (54 votes)

A member of the Angola 3, activist Albert Woodfox is widely believed to have served the longest time in solitary confinement of any person in the U.S. He spent over 40 years in solitary confinement—in a 6-foot by 9-foot cell, 23 hours a day, in notorious Angola prison in Louisiana—all for a crime he did not commit.

Why was Albert Woodfox kept in solitary?

He was serving a sentence for armed robbery when, in 1972, a white guard was killed. Despite a lack of evidence, Woodfox and two other men, all Black Panthers at the time, were accused of the crime and sentenced to life in solitary confinement. They became known as the “Angola 3” and maintained their innocence.

Is Albert Woodfox still alive?

Albert Woodfox, who spent nearly 44 years in solitary confinement — thought to be the longest in U.S. history — died Thursday from coronavirus-related complications, according to his family. He was 75. In 1965, Woodfox was incarcerated at the Louisiana State Penitentiary on armed robbery charges.

Who spent 27 years in solitary confinement?

Dennis Wayne Hope spent 27 years in solitary confinement as an act of retaliation by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice. The MacArthur Justice Center represents Mr. Hope to combat the incredibly damaging and cruel usage of solitary confinement – particularly long-term – as punishment. For 27 years, Mr.

Who was the longest survivor of solitary confinement?

Albert Woodfox was a former member of the Black Panthers who was put in solitary confinement at the Louisiana State Penitentiary for over 43 years.

What Happens When You Spend Weeks, Months, or Even Years in Solitary Confinement

45 related questions found

Who is the most protected prisoner in the world?

There is perhaps no other man in the world who is now more heavily guarded than Joaquín El Chapo Guzmán. The Sinaloa cartel leader, who was recaptured earlier this month, is watched by security cameras 24 hours a day. He sleeps in a different cell each night and the dogs who help guard him are also his food tasters.

Who was the longest escaped prisoner?

John Patrick Hannan. John Patrick Hannan (born 1933) is an Irish prison fugitive who holds the record for the longest escape from custody, having escaped HM Prison The Verne, Isle of Portland, Dorset in December 1955, aged 22-years-old.

What was Albert Woodfox accused of?

Woodfox also had a number of pre-existing organ conditions. Mr. Woodfox was placed in solitary confinement in 1972 after being accused of murdering Brent Miller, a 23-year-old corrections officer.

What happens to the mind in solitary confinement?

Among many other mental health experts, Dr. Stuart Grassian, a psychiatrist, observed the devastating mental health consequences of the practice. Solitary confinement, he found, caused either (1) the exacerbation or recurrence of preexisting mental health issues, or (2) the onset of an acute mental illness.

What is the maximum time in solitary confinement?

While the law does not set an absolute limit on the number of days a person can be held in solitary, it requires placement reviews every 90 days for most people in solitary and limits placements in solitary for people with serious mental illness to 72 hours.

What is the longest solitary confinement in US history?

A member of the Angola 3, activist Albert Woodfox is widely believed to have served the longest time in solitary confinement of any person in the U.S. He spent over 40 years in solitary confinement—in a 6-foot by 9-foot cell, 23 hours a day, in notorious Angola prison in Louisiana—all for a crime he did not commit.

Who invented solitary confinement?

In the late 18th century, the Quakers, a pacifist religious group in Pennsylvania, were looking for a way to rehabilitate criminals instead of resorting to the violence of the whip or the gallows. In 1787, they began to impose sentences of solitary confinement in an experiment at the Walnut Street Jail in Philadelphia.

Who stayed in solitary confinement?

Every morning for almost 44 years, Albert Woodfox would awake in his 6ft by 9ft concrete cell and brace himself for the day ahead. He was America's longest-serving solitary confinement prisoner, and each day stretched before him identical to the one before.

What is the safest jail in the world?

Facilities in ADX Florence Prison. According to SF Gate, ADX Florence is the only prison specifically designed to keep every occupant in near-total solitary confinement. The facility takes up 21 acres of land, holding dangerous male prisoners who require high levels of security.

What do prisoners wear to bed?

Inmates will wear a full set of clothing at all times except when showering, when covered with bed linen while on their bunk, or while wearing a suicide prevention smock. Inmates must wear a clothing size that adequately fits them so the clothing is not too small or too large.

Why was Alcatraz closed?

On March 21, 1963, USP Alcatraz closed after 29 years of operation. It did not close because of the disappearance of Morris and the Anglins (the decision to close the prison was made long before the three disappeared), but because the institution was too expensive to continue operating.

Who is the 100 year old inmate?

His son John Franzese Jr. testified against him, becoming the first son of a New York mobster to turn state's evidence and testify against his father. At the time of his release on June 23, 2017, at the age of 100, he was the oldest federal inmate in the United States and the only centenarian in federal custody.

What is the longest sentence ever given?

Longest Jail Sentence

One of the most striking examples of an incredibly long sentence is the case of Chamoy Thipyaso, a Thai woman who, in 1989, was sentenced to an astounding 141,078 years for corporate fraud related to a pyramid scheme.

Who is prisoner number 1?

Number 1 is the entity (presumably) in charge of The Village and is presented as the unseen primary antagonist of the 1967-68 British television series The Prisoner.

Who was the man in solitary confinement for 43 years?

He had been the longest-serving isolated prisoner in the US, kept almost continuously in a tiny cell for an astonishing 43 years by authorities in the state of Louisiana. On Friday 19 February, Albert Woodfox was suddenly released.

Is Albert Woodfox alive?

Albert Woodfox, the prison activist and member of the Angola 3 whose memoir “Solitary” was a finalist for the National Book Award and the Pulitzer Prize, died Thursday (Aug. 4) at Ochsner Baptist Hospital after contracting the COVID-19 virus. He was 75. The death was confirmed by his brother.

What is solitary confinement?

Solitary confinement is the placement of individuals in locked, highly restrictive and isolated cells or similar areas of confinement with limited or no human contact and few, if any, rehabilitative services. Placement in solitary confinement frequently lasts for weeks, months or even years at a time.