What is the maximum fine for non-compliance with the EU AI Act?

Asked by: Ida Kreiger  |  Last update: April 16, 2026
Score: 4.9/5 (65 votes)

The maximum penalty for the most serious violations under the EU AI Act, involving prohibited AI practices, can reach up to €35 million or 7% of the total worldwide annual turnover from the previous financial year, whichever amount is greater.

What is the penalty for non-compliance with the EU AI Act?

Non-compliance with the prohibition of the AI practices referred to in Article 5 shall be subject to administrative fines of up to 35 000 000 EUR or, if the offender is an undertaking, up to 7 % of its total worldwide annual turnover for the preceding financial year, whichever is higher.

What is the maximum fine for non-compliance with the GDPR?

For especially severe violations, listed in Art. 83(5) GDPR, the fine framework can be up to 20 million euros, or in the case of an undertaking, up to 4 % of their total global turnover of the preceding fiscal year, whichever is higher.

What is the fine for the EU Digital Services Act?

In its first enforcement action taken under the Digital Services Act, the European Commission announced a 120 million euro fine against the social platform X for multiple alleged violations. The Commission found X, as a designated very large online platform, violated the DSA in three main areas related to transparency.

What are the consequences of the AI Act?

The penalties for non-compliance with the AI Act are significant and can have a severe impact on the provider's or deployer's business. They range from €7.5 million to €35 million or 1% to 7% of the global annual turnover, depending on the severity of the infringement.

What Are The Penalties For EU AI Act Violations? - AI and Technology Law

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How will the EU AI Act be enforced?

The European AI Office and the national market surveillance authorities are responsible for implementing, supervising and enforcing the AI Act.

What are the obligations of the EU AI Act?

General Purpose AI model obligations

Create and keep documentation for providers integrating AI models, balancing transparency and protection of IP. Put in place a policy to respect Union copyright law. Publish a publicly available summary of AI model training data according to a template provided by the AI Office.

What is the maximum penalty that can be applied in the event of non compliance with the European Regulation?

Lower-tier fines: A maximum fine of up to €10 million or 2% of the prior financial year's annual global turnover, whichever is higher. Higher tier fines: A maximum fine of up to €20 million or 4% of the prior financial year's annual global turnover, whichever is higher.

What are the penalties for the EU Data Act?

Legal Consequences of Non-Compliance

Non-compliance with the Data Act can result in fines of up to 20 million euros or four percent of a company's total revenue, which lends weight to the Data Act.

What are EU fines?

The Commission can impose fines on companies that infringe EU treaty prohibitions on cartels and other anti-competitive agreements (Article 101 offences, such as price-fixing cartels, sharing of markets and customers, illegal exchange of information between competitors) and abuses of dominant position (Article 102 ...

Who was fined $20 million for breaching GDPR?

The Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) has fined British Airways (BA) £20m for failing to protect the personal and financial details of more than 400,000 of its customers.

What is the maximum penalty that can be imposed for non-compliance with data protection laws in the UK?

What are the maximum fines under UK GDPR? The ICO can issue fines of up to £8.7 million or 2% of global annual turnover for less serious breaches and up to £17.5 million or 4% of global annual turnover for more serious breaches.

What are the possible penalties for non-compliance?

These include higher fines, civil action, or in some cases, criminal prosecution. In addition to the financial cost, non-compliance can damage a company's reputation and damage business operations.

What is the EU Commission AI law?

The AI Act is the first-ever legal framework on AI, which addresses the risks of AI and positions Europe to play a leading role globally. The AI Act (Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 laying down harmonised rules on artificial intelligence) is the first-ever comprehensive legal framework on AI worldwide.

What is the largest GDPR fine in the EU?

1. Meta GDPR fine- €1.2 billion. In May 2023, in a groundbreaking decision in the past five years of GDPR enforcement, the Irish Data Protection Commission (DPC) imposed a historic fine of €1.2 billion on US tech giant Meta.

What is legal compliance with AI?

Compliance means that data is protected and only used in ways the user agreed to. In short, AI compliance puts up guardrails to help companies use AI responsibly. It helps prevent harm, reduce risk, and build trust with users. This involves checking both what the AI system does and how it does it.

What is the maximum fine for violation of the EU's general data protection regulation (GDPR)?

The maximum fine for GDPR violations is €20 million or 4% of annual global turnover, whichever is higher. This applies to the most serious infringements, such as violating core data protection principles or data subjects' rights.

What is the fine for not having a data protection officer?

It is not just in the case of data breaches or violations where you could face fines, you could also face fines if you fail to appoint a data protection officer where required. Under the UK GDPR the fines can be as high as £17.5 million or 4% percent of company's global annual revenue.

Can a company be fined up to 1 million under GDPR?

What is the maximum GDPR fine? Under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), the highest penalties can reach up to €20 million or 4% of the annual worldwide turnover from the previous fiscal year, whichever is greater.

What is the fine for non-compliance with the EU AI Act?

Non-compliance with the prohibition of the AI practices referred to in Article 5 shall be subject to administrative fines of up to EUR 35 000 000 or, if the offender is an undertaking, up to 7 % of its total worldwide annual turnover for the preceding financial year, whichever is higher. 4.

What is the penalty for non-compliance with the EU ETS?

The penalty for non-compliance was increased to €100 per tonne. Businesses were allowed to buy international credits totalling around 1.4 billion tonnes of CO2-equivalent. Union registry replaced national registries and the European Union Transaction Log (EUTL) replaced the Community Independent Transaction Log (CITL)

What are the fines for non-compliance with the European Accessibility Act?

Administrative fines are issued by national enforcement authorities when a business fails to meet EAA accessibility requirements. Fine amounts vary by country and by the severity of the violation, but typically range from around €5,000 to €100,000.

Does the EU AI Act apply to the US?

The EU AI Act took effect on August 1, 2024, and carries extraterritorial reach. U.S. employers can be covered even without a physical EU presence if AI outputs are intended to be used in the EU—e.g., recruiting EU candidates, evaluating EU-based workers or contractors, or deploying global HR tools used by EU teams.

What is Article 79 of the EU AI Act?

This article outlines the procedure for dealing with AI systems that pose a risk to health, safety, or fundamental rights. If a member state's market surveillance authority believes an AI system presents such a risk, it must evaluate the system's compliance with regulations.

What are the implications of the EU AI Act for AI safety?

Parliament's priority was to make sure that AI systems used in the EU are safe, transparent, traceable, non-discriminatory and environmentally friendly. AI systems should be overseen by people, rather than by automation, to prevent harmful outcomes.