What is the meaning of prima facie evidence?

Asked by: Ashton VonRueden  |  Last update: August 21, 2025
Score: 4.7/5 (68 votes)

Prima facie evidence means that proof of the first fact permits, but does not require, the fact finder, in the absence of competing evidence, to find that the second fact is true beyond a reasonable doubt.

What are examples of prima facie evidence?

Thus, before a full trial begins, the plaintiff must present "prima facie evidence." Prima facie evidence is evidence that strongly suggests that some matter is true, but could be rebutted. For instance, a plaintiff might include testimony from witnesses of a crime about the general appearance of the suspect.

What does prima facie literally mean?

Prima facie (/ˌpraɪmə ˈfeɪʃi, -ʃə, -ʃiiː/; from Latin prīmā faciē) is a Latin expression meaning "at first sight", or "based on first impression".

What is another word for prima facie?

Prima facie literally means “at first sight,” but it can also mean self-evident or obvious. If it's prima facie, it appears to be true. You've most likely used the expression at first sight, but now you can say it in Latin.

Can you rebut prima facie evidence?

If a prima facie case of obviousness is established, the burden shifts to the applicant to come forward with arguments and/or evidence to rebut the prima facie case. See, e.g., In re Dillon, 919 F. 2d 688, 692, 16 USPQ2d 1897, 1901 (Fed.

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15 related questions found

What is the burden of proof for prima facie evidence?

A Latin term meaning "at first sight" or "at first look." This refers to the standard of proof under which the party with the burden of proof need only present enough evidence to create a rebuttable presumption that the matter asserted is true.

What happens after a prima facie case?

Receiving a prima facie determination does not mean that your application is approved. A prima facie determination simply means that your case seems strong enough to move on to the next steps. This can provide temporary benefits and relief to the applicant while USCIS makes a final decision on your immigration status.

What is a prima facie case in layman's terms?

What Is Prima Facie? The Latin expression prima facie means “at first sight”, “at first view", or "based on first impression." In both civil and criminal law, the term is used to denote that, upon initial examination, a legal claim has sufficient evidence to proceed to trial or judgment.

What does prima mean?

Prima is a girl's name of Latin origin meaning “first.” It's also believed to have roots in Ancient Greece, where first-born daughters were often given the name thanks to its meaning. Prima can be associated with qualities such as leadership, innovation, and excellence, inspiring baby to aim for the top.

How do you get prima facie?

To make a Prima Facie case for immigration benefits, the person must submit Form I-360, which reviews various case types, such as VAWA applications. Including necessary information and evidence is crucial to show they meet the required criteria.

Is prima facie evidence conclusive?

(6) "Prima facie evidence" is that which proves a particular fact until contradicted and overcome by other evidence.

What comes after prima facie?

What Happens After Receiving This Determination? Upon receiving a Prima Facie Determination, your case isn't closed. USCIS may request additional evidence to support your claims further. This phase is crucial, and how you respond can significantly affect the outcome of your application.

What is the risk prima facie?

The risk prima facie passes with ownership. It states that risk of the goods has to be bear by sellers before the transfer of ownership.

Who has the burden of proof in a civil case?

Instead, as California Civil Jury Instruction 200 explains: “A party must persuade you [the jury], by the evidence presented in court, that what he or she is required to prove is more likely to be true than not true. This is referred to as “the burden of proof.”

What must a plaintiff prove in a prima facie case?

To prove prima facie negligence claims, plaintiffs must convincingly demonstrate four key elements: Duty of Care, Breached Duty of Care, Causation, and Damages.

What does facie mean?

: at first view : on the first appearance.

What is the synonym of prima?

synonyms: leading, star, starring, stellar. major.

What does prima stand for?

For four decades, the Public Risk Management Association (PRIMA) has been the one-stop resource for education and training, risk resources and networking opportunities for public sector risk managers.

What happens in prima facie?

The play is about a barrister, Tessa, who specialises in defending men accused of sexual assault, and whose view of the legal system changes after she is sexually assaulted herself. Themes include how witnesses in sexual assault cases are required to provide crystal-clear evidence for a conviction to be secured.

What is the similar meaning of prima facie?

at first appearance; at first view, before investigation; self-evident; obvious.

What happens after prima facie?

If the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) finds prima facie eligibility in you as a self-petitioner, a notice is issued. The decision is solely at their discretion. If no prima facie case is established initially, officers may issue a Request For Evidence (RFE).

What is an example of prima facie evidence?

Criminal law: In criminal proceedings, prima facie refers to the initial evidence presented by the prosecution that suggests a defendant's guilt. For example, if the prosecution presents sufficient evidence showing that the defendant was at the crime scene and had motive, this constitutes a prima facie case of guilt.

How do you win a prima facie case?

Effectively proving a prima facie case for habeas corpus relief requires a petitioner to present facts that, if assumed to be true by the court, would entitle them to relief. Thus, in many ways, a prima facie case for habeas corpus relief depends on the nature of the claim being brought.

What are the four elements a plaintiff must show to prove a prima facie case of disparate treatment for a failure to hire claim?

For the purpose of examining the court's analysis, the Commission sets forth the elements required to establish a prima facie case of discrimination based on sex in violation of Title VII: “(1) she was a member of a protected class; (2) she was qualified for the position; (3) she suffered an adverse employment action; ...