What is the obituary dictum?

Asked by: Dr. Mckenzie Stanton  |  Last update: April 8, 2026
Score: 4.7/5 (24 votes)

The "obituary dictum" isn't a standard phrase, but it likely refers to an obiter dictum, a Latin term meaning "said in passing," which describes a judge's remarks in a legal opinion that aren't essential to the final decision but offer extra insight or opinion, often influencing future discussions but not binding precedent. It's a non-binding side comment in a legal context, not directly related to obituaries, though both involve "sayings" about someone.

What is the Obitum dictum?

Latin for "something said in passing." A comment, suggestion, or observation made by a judge in an opinion that is not necessary to resolve the case, and as such, it is not legally binding on other courts but may still be cited as persuasive authority in future litigation.

What is an example of a dictum?

Almost any condensed piece of wisdom—"The perfect is the enemy of the good", "Buy low, sell high", "All politics is local", etc. —can be called a dictum.

What are some examples of obiter dictum?

These comments are typically made "by the way" and do not carry legal weight, meaning they are not binding on future cases. For example, if a judge dismisses a case for lack of jurisdiction but shares thoughts on the merits of the case, those thoughts would be considered obiter dicta.

Who typically uses obiter dictum?

Also known as obiter dictum. It refers to a judge's comments or observations, in passing, on a matter arising in a case before them which does not require a decision.

What does obiter dictum mean?

23 related questions found

What is the opposite of obiter dictum?

In contrast to obiter dicta, the ratio decidendi is usually binding on lower courts through the doctrine of stare decisis. Certain courts can overrule decisions of a court of coordinate jurisdiction, but they generally try to follow earlier rationes out of interests of judicial comity.

What is the difference between dicta and dictum?

In legal writing, a dictum (Latin 'something that has been said'; plural dicta) is a statement made by a court. It may or may not be binding as a precedent.

Is a dictum legally binding?

Although dictum may be mentioned in legal arguments, it does not have the legal precedent's binding power, which means that other courts are not obligated to adopt it.

What are the two types of precedence?

The two main types of precedence, particularly in law and project management, are Binding vs. Persuasive (legal) and Vertical vs. Horizontal (legal/stare decisis), alongside task dependencies like Finish-to-Start (project management). Legally, binding precedent must be followed, while persuasive precedent can be considered, whereas vertically, lower courts follow higher courts, and horizontally, courts follow their own past rulings. In project management, precedence defines task order, like tasks needing to finish before others start (Finish-to-Start). 

What is the meaning of dictum in one word?

Britannica Dictionary definition of DICTUM. [count] formal. : a statement or well-known remark that expresses an important idea or rule.

What are his 5 sentence examples?

Here are five example sentences using "his," demonstrating its possessive nature for a male, as in "He lost his keys," "That book is his," and "She admired his painting," showing ownership or relation to a male person or thing.
 

How does a dictum affect a legal decision?

The traditional view is that a dictum is a statement in an opinion not necessary to the decision of the case. This means nothing. The only statement in an appellate opinion strictly necessary to the decision of the case is the order of the court.

What does dictum mean in Latin?

From Latin dictum (“proverb, maxim”), from dictus (“having been said”), perfect passive participle of dico (“I say”). Compare Spanish dicho (“saying”).

What is a remark made in passing by a judge?

Obiter dicta. Refers to a judge's comments or observations, in passing, on a matter arising in a case that does not require a decision. Although obiter dicta remarks are not binding, obiter dicta remarks from higher courts may be instructive or persuasive in other cases where the same issue arises.

What is a synonym for obiter?

Synonyms. commentary criticism discussion judgment mention note observation opinion remark report review.

What is obiter dictum in simple words?

obiter dictum, Latin phrase meaning “that which is said in passing,” an incidental statement. Specifically, in law, it refers to a passage in a judicial opinion which is not necessary for the decision of the case before the court.

How do you pronounce obiteum?

Obiteum (oh-bit-EE-um): A mysterious place, usually referenced alongside Res and Luceum.

What are some famous examples of obiter dictum?

In other instances, obiter dicta can suggest an interpretation of law that has no bearing on the case at hand but might be useful in future cases. The most notable instance of such an occurrence is the history of the famous Footnote 4 to United States v. Carolene Products Co.

Who usually issues a dictum?

Dicta in law refers to a comment, suggestion, or observation made by a judge in an opinion that is not necessary to resolve the case, and as such, it is not legally binding on other courts but may still be cited as persuasive authority in future litigation. Also referred to as dictum and judicial dicta.

Can a president overturn a Supreme Court decision?

No, the President cannot directly overturn a Supreme Court decision; only the Court itself (through a new ruling), the Constitution (via amendment), or new legislation by Congress can overturn a major ruling, though Presidents can try to influence future decisions by appointing new justices or challenge rulings through appeals, and historically, some have selectively enforced or ignored certain rulings, as seen with Lincoln and the Dred Scott case. 

Has the Supreme Court ever held someone in contempt?

They were held in contempt of court and sentenced to imprisonment. It remains the only criminal trial in the history of the Supreme Court. United States v. John F.

What is a legal dictum?

In law, a dictum (plural: dicta) is a judge's statement or observation in a written opinion that isn't essential to resolving the specific case, essentially a "remark by the way" (from the Latin obiter dictum). While not binding precedent like the actual holding of a case, dicta can be persuasive in future lawsuits, especially if they are well-reasoned or considered judicial dicta intended to guide future conduct, though their authority varies by jurisdiction. 

What does a holding mean in court?

A court's decision on a matter of law in civil procedure is called a "holding." It frequently refers to a ruling on a crucial issue that decides the outcome of the entire case.

What are the synonyms of dictum?

Synonyms for dictum include decree, edict, command, declaration, and pronouncement when it means an authoritative statement, or maxim, adage, proverb, saying, or axiom when referring to a well-known truth or principle. Other related words are fiat, mandate, principle, precept, and truism.