What is the rule 19 required party?

Asked by: Lottie Treutel Jr.  |  Last update: February 16, 2026
Score: 4.2/5 (28 votes)

A Rule 19 required party, under Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (FRCP) 19, is a person or entity that must be joined in a lawsuit if feasible because their absence prevents complete relief among existing parties or impairs their own interest, potentially leading to substantial risk of double liability for an existing party, with the court deciding whether the case should proceed or be dismissed if such a party cannot be joined.

What is the required party rule 19?

Rule 19 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, concerning the required joinder of parties, ensures that all parties with an interest in an action are joined in the litigation. At any time during the suit, a court may determine that an absent party has a specific interest that requires its presence in the dispute.

What is rule 19 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure?

Rule 19-Joinder of Persons Needed for Just Adjudication. (ii) leave any of the persons already parties subject to a substantial risk of incurring double, multiple, or otherwise inconsistent obligations by reason of the claimed interest.

What is a necessary party in a lawsuit?

A necessary party is a person or entity whose legal interests are directly affected by the outcome of a case. In Shields v. Barrow, 58 U.S.

What legally constitutes a party?

In legal parlance, a party is a person or entity who takes part in a legal transaction, for example a person with an immediate interest in an agreement or deed, or a plaintiff or a defendant in a lawsuit. A “third party” is a person who is a stranger to a transaction, contract, or proceeding.

Rule 19(a)

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What are the requirements for a party?

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What is a proper party and a necessary party?

A necessary party is one without whom no order can be made effectively; a proper party is one in whose absence an effective order can be made but whose presence is necessary for a complete and final decision on the question involved in the proceeding."

What is rule 42 of the Rules of court?

A Petition for Review under Rule 42 of the Rules of Court is the mode of appeal taken to the Court of Appeals (CA) from a decision or final order of the Regional Trial Court (RTC) rendered in its appellate jurisdiction.

What is required for an individual to be a party in a lawsuit?

Primary Roles: The main parties are the plaintiff (the one who sues) and the defendant (the one who is sued). Legal Standing: To be a party, you must have “standing,” which requires a direct and substantial interest in the case.

What is the order 37 of the civil Procedure Code?

SUMMARY PROCEDURE (ORDER XXXVII)

The Order XXXVII provides for procedure in suits based on negotiable instruments or where the plaintiff seeks to recover debt or liquidated amount. The essence of summary suit is that the defendant is not, as in ordinary suit, entitled as of right to defend the suit.

What is the rule 19 of the CPC?

Rule 19 of CPC : Rule 19: No witness to be ordered to attend in person unless resident within certain limits. Rule 19: No witness to be ordered to attend in person unless resident within certain limits.

What is the order 19 of the Code of Civil Procedure?

(1) Upon any application evidence may be given by affidavit, but the Court may, at the instance of either party, Order the attendance for cross-examination of the deponent. (2) Such attendance shall be in Court, unless the deponent is exempted from personal appearance in Court or the Court otherwise directs.

What is the code of Civil Procedure 19?

Where a suit is for compensation for wrong done to the person or to movable property, if the wrong was done within the local limits of the jurisdiction of one Court and the defendant resides, or carries on business, or personally works for gain, within the local limits of the jurisdiction of another Court, the suit may ...

Can a suit be dismissed if a necessary party is not joined?

Non-joinder (meaning) - Where a person who is a necessary party to a suit has not been joined as a party to the suit, it is a case of non-joinder. A suit should not be dismissed on the ground of non-joinder. But if the decree cannot be effective without the absent parties, the suit is liable to be dismissed.

What not to say to a family court judge?

To a family court judge, avoid lying, name-calling, exaggerating, badmouthing the other parent (especially to/around kids), making threats, interrupting, or getting emotional; instead, stay factual, calm, and focus on the child's best interest by showing respect, controlling your temper, and presenting concise, evidence-based information to maintain credibility. 

Which party initiates a lawsuit?

A plaintiff (Π in legal shorthand) is the party who initiates a lawsuit (also known as an action) before a court. By doing so, the plaintiff seeks a legal remedy.

What qualifies as a party?

A party is a gathering of people who have been invited by a host for the purposes of socializing, conversation, recreation, or as part of a festival or other commemoration or celebration of a special occasion.

Which party brings a lawsuit in a civil case?

In a civil case, the plaintiff files (or their personal injury attorney files on their behalf) a civil complaint against the other party in court. They initiate the civil lawsuit and must prove their case against the defendant.

How long does a civil lawsuit take to settle?

While no two cases are the same, civil lawsuits in California typically take anywhere from several months to several years to resolve. That's a wide range, and understanding what influences the timeline can help you set expectations and make informed decisions.

What does rule 21 mean in court?

No Impact on Jurisdiction: Importantly, Rule 21 specifies that neither misjoinder nor nonjoinder of parties affects the court's jurisdiction over the case. This means that correcting these issues does not undermine the court's authority to hear the case, allowing the litigation to continue with the appropriate parties.

What is the rule 50 in civil procedure?

Rule 50(a) provides that a court may grant “judgment as a matter of law” against a party “[i]f during a trial by jury a party has been fully heard on an issue and there is no legally sufficient evidentiary basis for a reasonable jury to find for that party on that issue.” FED.

What is Rule 64?

Rule 64 allows parties to use state law procedures for seizing property to secure a judgment as long as those procedures are not in conflict with federal law. This includes remedies such as attachment, garnishment, replevin, sequestration, and other similar procedures available under state law.

What is a required party?

(1) Required Party. A person who is subject to service of process and whose joinder will not deprive the court of subject-matter jurisdiction must be joined as a party if: (A) in that person's absence, the court cannot accord complete relief among existing parties; or.

What are the two sides in a civil case called?

Because the plaintiff brings the legal action, they have the burden of proof in a civil matter. The defendant is the person or entity the plaintiff files the suit against, and they must defend themselves against any allegations the plaintiff brings in the suit. Usually, lawsuit names follow a plaintiff vs.

What is order 7 rule 11 of CPC?

Order 7 Rule 11 of the Code provides for rejection of plaint, clause (d) whereof specifies “where the suit appears from the statement in the plaint to be barred by any law”.