What is the rule 5 in Bluebook?
Asked by: Miss Breana Gaylord DVM | Last update: January 5, 2026Score: 4.5/5 (37 votes)
Rule 5 also provides that if you use a quotation within a quotation (an embedded quotation), you must keep multiple levels of nested quotation marks, alternating between double and single quotation marks as appropriate, and you must include a “(quoting) parenthetical” to indicate the source of the embedded quote.
What is the five footnote rule in law review?
Do NOT follow Bluebook Rule 10.9 (stating unless a case is cited in the same footnote or the preceding five footnotes, then a full citation is required). Short citations for cases are acceptable even if not cited in the last five footnotes.
What is Bluebook rule 5.1 A )( II?
Things to note - quotations of fifty or more words need to be indented (Rule 5.1(a)(i)), and if the quote has paragraphs, copy(Rule 5.1(a)(ii). Quotations of fewer words require quotation marks (Rule 5.1(b)(i).
When to say "citation omitted"?
(citations omitted): Use this parenthetical when the quoted language leaves out in-text citations only. Do not indicate the omission of a citation that follows the last word quoted. See Rule 5.2(d)(ii). (quoting . . . ): Whenever possible, a quotation within a quotation should be attributed to its original source.
What is the Bluebook rule 5.3 ellipses?
According to Rule 5.3, an ellipsis is used to indicate the omission of a word or words, and an ellipsis is three periods separated by spaces, including a space before the first period and a space after the last period.
Lec05 法學英文寫作 - The Bluebook Rule 5 : 引用 Quotations
What does 5 ellipses mean?
The ellipsis, or ellipses in plural form, is a series of dots used to represent an omission of words. Casually referred to as the dot-dot-dot, an ellipsis can take the place of a word, sentence, or even an entire section of text without affecting the meaning of the content.
What is the Bluebook rule 12.9 5?
Rule 12.9. 5 provides examples of how to cite to the ABA Code of Professional Responsibility and Opinions on Ethics.
What is the rule of 5 in Bluebook?
This Rule means that you need a new full cite if the case has not been cited in any form in the preceding 5 footnotes. Id. counts. You can have more than 5 id.'s in a row.
How to use internal citations omitted in Bluebook?
1(a): Clarifying “internal quotation mark(s) omitted” The “internal quotation mark(s) omitted” parenthetical is used to indicate that the quoted material actually omits quotation marks. It does not mean that the author is quoting a quote from another source.
What happens if you don't cite correctly?
Citing sources properly is essential to avoiding plagiarism in your writing. Not citing sources properly could imply that the ideas, information, and phrasing you are using are your own, when they actually originated with another author.
What is the Bluebook rule 10?
Bluebook Rule 10 covers how cases should be cited in legal documents. Table T. 1 includes the official names and legal citation abbreviations for federal and state reporters, and federal and state statutory compilations.
What is the rule 8 in Bluebook?
Title Rules
Provide the title of a work as it appears on the title page, but follow the capitalization rules of Bluebook rule 8. In general, this rule requires that all words be capitalized except: articles ("the", "a", etc.) conjunctions.
How many words require a block quote in a bluebook?
According to the Bluebook rules, any quotation that is 50 words or longer must be formatted as a block quote.
What does supra mean in bluebook?
"Supra" is used to cite prior material while "infra" is used to cite subsequent material.
When can you not use ID?
If the immediately preceding footnote lists more than one authority, id. should not be used in the very next footnote.
What is footnoting in law?
Citation – a reference to a particular source of information you used Footnotes – brief details of sources of information used, recorded at the bottom of the page on which the information source is referred to Source – the published or unpublished source of information to which you have referred.
What is the rule 1.4 in Bluebook?
Rule 1.4 no longer dictates and order of authorities within a signal. Instead, authorities should be ordered in a more logical manner, with more authoritative sources preceding less authoritative ones. Revised to clarify the placement of "hereinafter" and "last visited" parentheticals in citations to internet sources.
What is the Bluebook rule 13?
Citation of legislative material is covered by rule 13. The Bluebook states that when citing United States legislative material (except debates), you should include the title, if relevant, the abbreviated name of the chamber, the number of the Congress, the number assigned to the material, and the year of publication.
What does "cleaned up" mean in Bluebook?
[13] Metzler offers this template for a footnote: “This brief uses (cleaned up) to indicate that internal quotation marks, alterations, and citations have been omitted from quotations.
What is the rule of 5 method?
The rule of five is a rule of thumb in statistics that estimates the median of a population by choosing a random sample of five from that population. It states that there is a 93.75% chance that the median value of a population is between the smallest and largest values in any random sample of five.
What is the rule of 5 criteria?
The rule of 5 indicates that poor absorption is more likely to occur when there are more than (i) 5 hydrogen-bond donors, (ii) 10 (5 × 2) hydrogen-bond acceptors, (iii) a molecular weight greater than 500 (5 × 100), and (iv) a calculated Log P (cLogP) greater than 5.
What is the 5 back rule in Bluebook?
There is no hard rule anymore for Bluebook that requires you to fully cite a source after a certain number of *id. *s. It used to be five. If your assignment (or law review journal) does not specify, then you can choose to cite fully after five or simply use id.
What is the Bluebook rule 14?
Rule 14 covers how to cite administrative and executive materials, including U.S. federal regulations. For more information on federal regulations and other types of administrative (i.e., agency) materials, see our Administrative Law Research Guide.
What is the Bluebook rule for eg?
According to the Bluebook , e.g., indicates two things: First, it is followed by one or more sources that directly support the proposition, in this respect, e.g. functions like no signal . Second, e.g., indicates that the source is merely one of several that support this argument .