What is the section 23 of the BNSS?
Asked by: scraper | Last update: September 26, 2026Score: 0/5 (0 votes)
Section 23 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023 outlines the sentencing powers of Magistrates in the Indian criminal justice system. This section replaces and updates Section 29 of the former Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC).
What is the section 23 of BNSS?
Section 23 of BNSS provides that a Judicial Magistrate of First Class (JMFC) can pass a sentence for imprisonment up to 3 years or a maximum fine of Rs. 50,000 or both or community service (As per the old Cr. P.C the power of fine was upto Rs. 10,000 and there was no provision for community service).
What is Section 24 of the BNSS?
Section 24 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023 dictates the procedure and limits for awarding imprisonment when a convict fails to pay a fine. This section corresponds directly to Section 30 of the old CrPC.
What is Section 25 of the BNSS?
Nothing which is not intended to cause death, or grievous hurt, and which is not known by the doer to be likely to cause death or grievous hurt, is an offence by reason of any harm which it may cause, or be intended by the doer to cause, to any person, above eighteen years of age, who has given consent, whether express ...
What is the new law of BNSS?
The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS) seeks to replace the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPC). The CrPC provides for the procedure for arrest, prosecution, and bail. BNSS mandates forensic investigation for offences punishable with seven years of imprisonment or more.
SECTION 23 OF BNSS || SENTENCES WHICH MAGISTRATES MAY PASS || LAW EXPLORER
What are the 4 types of punishment?
You probably know the phrase, “The punishment fits the crime.” In the criminal justice system, there are several forms of punishment that the law may consider — and the four most common types are incarceration, rehabilitation, diversion, and retribution.
What is the BNSS Act replacing?
The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, has been introduced to replace the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), 1973 in India. The BNSS, 2023, aims to modernize and streamline criminal justice procedures, making them more citizen-centric and efficient.
What is Section 50 1 of the BNSS?
Section 50 BNSS suggests (as the word used is may) that the search of the person arrested immediately after the arrest, will be conducted and any offensive weapon shall be seized which he has about his person. The word "immediately after the arrest" is a new addition in BNSS.
What is Section 29 of the BNSS?
The Section 29 BNSS – Powers of Judges and Magistrates their complete authority to perform all duties which the law gives them. The term 'successor-in-office' refers to the judicial officer who assumes the judicial position after the previous holder of that position has left office.
What is the BNSS section 60?
BNSS Section 60-Discharge Of Person Apprehended. No person who has been arrested by a police officer shall be discharged except on his bond, or bail bond, or under the special order of a Magistrate.
What is the 256 section of the BNSS Act?
BNS Section 256 - Public servant framing incorrect record or writing with intent to save person from punishment or property from forfeiture.
What is Section 72 1 of the BNSS?
(1) Every warrant of arrest issued by a Court under this Sanhita shall be in writing, signed by the presiding officer of such Court and shall bear the seal of the Court. (2) Every such warrant shall remain in force until it is cancelled by the Court which issued it, or until it is executed.
What is Section 311 of the BNSS?
(1) In all trials in a Court of Session, the testimony of each witness must be written down as they speak. This can be done by the judge himself, by someone writing it down as the judge says it out loud in court, or by a court officer chosen by the judge.
What is Section 12 of the BNSS?
Application of Section 12:
The Chief Judicial Magistrate defines the local limits for the Special Judicial Magistrate. The Special Judicial Magistrate can hold sittings at any place within the local area for which it is established, ensuring that the case can be heard in various locations as needed.
What is Section 225 of the BNSS Act?
Whoever holds out any threat of injury to any person for the purpose of inducing that person to refrain or desist from making a legal application for protection against any injury to any public servant legally empowered as such to give such protection, or to cause such protection to be given, shall be punished with ...
What is Section 213 of the BNSS?
Whoever refuses to bind himself by an oath or affirmation to state the truth, when required so to bind himself by a public servant legally competent to require that he shall so bind himself, shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to five ...
What is the BNSS 232 section?
Whoever threatens another with any injury to his person, reputation or property or to the person or reputation of any one in whom that person is interested, with intent to cause that person to give false evidence shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, or ...
What is Section 145 of the BNSS?
Description. Whoever habitually imports, exports, removes, buys, sells, traffics or deals in slaves, shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment of either description for a term not exceeding ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.
What is Section 274 of the BNSS?
Section 274 – Substance of Accusation (No Formal Charge)
When the accused appears or is brought before the Magistrate in a summons-case the particulars of the offence shall be stated to him. He shall be asked whether he pleads guilty or has any defence to make.
What is Section 49 of the BNSS?
the officer who makes the arrest, or the police officer to whom a private person hands over the arrested person, can search the arrested person. They can take and keep safe all items found on the person, except for necessary clothing.
What is Section 51 1 of the BNSS?
(1) When a person is arrested on a charge of committing an offence of such a nature and alleged to have been committed under such circumstances that there are reasonable grounds for believing that an examination of his person will afford evidence as to the commission of an offence, it shall be lawful for a registered ...
What is Section 152 of the BNSS?
(a) that any illegal blockage or nuisance should be removed from a public place, road, river, or channel that the public can legally use; or. (b) that any business activity or storage of goods is harmful to the community's health or comfort, and therefore should be stopped, regulated, or the goods removed; or.
What is Section 94 of the BNSS?
Section 94 of BNSS empowers both the Court and the Officer in Charge of the Police Station to call for production of such documents required for the purpose of any investigation, inquiry, trial or other proceeding.
What are the 7 stages of a case?
Stages of a Criminal Case
- Arrest. Criminal cases usually begin with the defendant's arrest by police. ...
- Bail. Making Bail. ...
- Arraignment. A defendant's first court appearance is known as the arraignment. ...
- Indictment or Information. ...
- Preliminary Hearings and Pre-Trial Motions. ...
- Trial. ...
- Sentencing. ...
- Appeal.
What is Section 358 of the BNSS?
Section 358 BNSS deals with the power of the court to proceed against other persons appearing to be guilty of such an offence for which the accused is prosecuted.