What is the text of the proposed 28th amendment?
Asked by: Montana Barton | Last update: February 4, 2026Score: 4.9/5 (22 votes)
There isn't one single, universally accepted text for a "28th Amendment" because several different proposals exist, with the most prominent being the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), which focuses on sex equality, and others addressing campaign finance, Congressional accountability, or gun violence. The ERA text is: "Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex". Other proposals include ending the Electoral College, ensuring human rights, or limiting presidential terms.
What is the proposed 28th amendment to the United States Constitution?
The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) is a proposed amendment to the United States Constitution that would explicitly prohibit sex discrimination. It is not currently a part of the Constitution, though its ratification status has long been debated.
What is the 28th amendment Act?
The "28th Constitutional Amendment Act" generally refers to the proposed Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) in the U.S., aiming to guarantee legal equality regardless of sex, though it's not formally published; while proponents argue it's ratified, the National Archivist cites expired deadlines, creating legal debate, with President Biden declaring it the 28th Amendment in 2025 despite ongoing disputes. Separately, California Governor Newsom proposed a different 28th Amendment focused on gun safety via an Article V convention.
What states voted against the 28th amendment?
The 15 states that did not ratify the Equal Rights Amendment before the 1982 deadline were Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Nevada, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Utah, and Virginia.
What is the actual text of the Equal Rights Amendment?
Section 1: Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex. Section 2: The Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.
What Is The 28th Amendment Proposed By Wolf-PAC? - America First Democrats
Has the 28th Amendment been approved?
39 - A joint resolution expressing the sense of Congress that the article of amendment commonly known as the "Equal Rights Amendment" has been validly ratified and is enforceable as the 28th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, and the Archivist of the United States must certify and publish the Equal ...
What is the text of the 28th Amendment?
The full text of the operative section of the 28th Amendment reads in full, “Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex.” In nonlegal, terms this means it will cover anyone who experiences discrimination on the basis of sex—women, men, and ...
What is the purge of the 28th Amendment?
In 2016, the NFFA devises a plan to help stabilize American society, and later in 2017, the 28th Amendment to the U.S Constitution is ratified. This amendment establishes a 12-hour event known as "The Purge" which would take place from 7 PM on March 21 to 7 AM on March 22 wherein almost all crime becomes legal.
What 5 states rescinded the Equal Rights Amendment?
By 1977, only 35 states had ratified the ERA. Though Congress voted to extend the ratification deadline by an additional three years, no new states signed on. Complicating matters further, lawmakers in five states — Nebraska, Tennessee, Idaho, Kentucky, and South Dakota — voted to rescind their earlier support.
Who stopped the Equal Rights Amendment?
Phyllis Schlafly. Phyllis Stewart Schlafly (/ˈʃlæfli/; born Phyllis McAlpin Stewart; August 15, 1924 – September 5, 2016) was an American attorney and activist who was nationally prominent in conservatism.
Did the founding fathers put God in the Constitution?
No, the U.S. Constitution does not explicitly mention God or a supreme being in its main text, a deliberate choice by the Founding Fathers to establish a secular government and protect religious freedom, though it does contain a date reference ("Year of our Lord") and the First Amendment prevents religious tests for office, reflecting a consensus on separation of church and state despite their personal faith.
What is Article 28 simplified?
Editorial Comment - Article 28 of the Indian Constitution pertains to the freedom of religion in educational institutions. It safeguards the rights of individuals, religious groups, and educational institutions with regards to religious instruction, religious worship, and attendance at religious ceremonies.
Is there 27 or 28 amendments?
Beginning with the words “We the People,” the U.S. Constitution is composed of the Preamble, seven articles, and 27 amendments.
What is the 28th Constitutional Amendment Act?
The "28th Constitutional Amendment Act" generally refers to the proposed Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) in the U.S., aiming to guarantee legal equality regardless of sex, though it's not formally published; while proponents argue it's ratified, the National Archivist cites expired deadlines, creating legal debate, with President Biden declaring it the 28th Amendment in 2025 despite ongoing disputes. Separately, California Governor Newsom proposed a different 28th Amendment focused on gun safety via an Article V convention.
Is gun control constitutional?
Since the Supreme Court ruled that citizens may keep a handgun at home for self-defense in District of Columbia v. Heller, courts across the country have reaffirmed that gun safety laws are constitutional and not in conflict with Second Amendment rights.
What are the key provisions of Article 28?
Article 28 of the UNCRC says that children and young people have the right to education no matter who they are: regardless of race, gender or disability; if they're in detention, or if they're a refugee.
Did the 28th amendment get ratified?
The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) is the 28th Amendment to the United States Constitution, which protects the equality of rights under the law regardless of sex. While the ERA is fully ratified and was recognized by a US President as the law of the land, it has yet to be officially published in the Constitution.
Which two states originally rejected the Constitution?
Securing the ninth state was not going to be an easy task. In fact, North Carolina and Rhode Island did not ratify the Constitution until November 1789 and May 1790, respectively. They did so only after the First Congress sent 12 amendment proposals to the states for ratification.
What is the difference between equality and equity?
Equality gives everyone the same resources and opportunities, assuming a level playing field, while equity provides different resources based on individual needs to achieve fair and equal outcomes, recognizing that people start from different places. Think of it as equality giving everyone the same size shoe, while equity gives each person the shoe that fits them best.
Is there a new 28th amendment?
The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) became the 28th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution when Virginia was the 38th state to ratify in 2020.
What political party started the purge?
In 2014, following an economic collapse in the United States, a political party called the "New Founding Fathers of America" is voted into office. It creates an annual 12-hour "Purge," during which all crime using a "Class 4" weapon or lower is legal and emergency services are unavailable.
What are ideas for a 28th amendment?
The 28th Amendment will permanently enshrine four broadly supported gun safety principles into the U.S. Constitution:
- Raising the federal minimum age to purchase a firearm from 18 to 21;
- Mandating universal background checks to prevent truly dangerous people from purchasing a gun that could be used in a crime;
What is the 28th article of the Constitution?
Article 28, Constitution of India 1950
(1) No religious instruction shall be provided in any educational institution wholly maintained out of State funds.
What is the Article 28 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?
Article 28
Everyone is entitled to a social and international order in which the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration can be fully realized.
What are the issues of Article 28?
Article 28 prohibits religious instruction in state-run educational institutions in India. In Aruna Roy v. Union of India, the Court made a distinction between religious instruction and religious education or study of religion. It said the latter was permissible, and indeed desirable, while the former was banned.