What method was used to ratify the Constitution?

Asked by: Enola Kuhn  |  Last update: March 20, 2025
Score: 4.8/5 (23 votes)

The founders set the terms for ratifying the Constitution. They bypassed the state legislatures, reasoning that their members would be reluctant to give up power to a national government. Instead, they called for special ratifying conventions in each state. Ratification by 9 of the 13 states enacted the new government.

What was the process used to ratify the Constitution?

The ratification process started when the Congress turned the Constitution over to the state legislatures for consideration through specially elected state conventions of the people.

What method was used only once to ratify an amendment?

State Convention Ratification

Each state holds a convention specifically to consider the amendment. Conventions in three-fourths of the states must approve the amendment. This method has been used only once for the ratification of the 21st Amendment, which repealed Prohibition.

Why was the method of ratification of the Constitution considered unusual?

Eleven days after the delegates at the Philadelphia convention approved it, copies of the Constitution were sent to each of the states, which were to hold ratifying conventions to either accept or reject it. This approach to ratification was an unusual one.

What was the ratification procedure?

Ratification in the United States Constitution

It required that conventions of nine of the thirteen original States ratify the Constitution. If fewer than thirteen states ratified the document, it would become effective only among the states ratifying it.

How to Ratify the Constitution

20 related questions found

What is a ratification process?

“Ratification” means the act of approving an unauthorized commitment by an official who has the authority to do so (FAR 1.602-3). When necessary, the head of the contracting activity (HCA) may ratify an unauthorized commitment.

How did George Washington ratify the Constitution?

Washington did not participate in the public debates over ratification, although his support was widely known and had a strong influence. Privately he argued for ratification, urgently explaining to Anti-Federalist Patrick Henry that "it is the best constitution that can be obtained...and...

What is the most widely used method for the ratification of an amendment to the Constitution?

The most widely used method for the ratification of an amendment to the Constitution is ratification by three-fourths of the state legislatures. The process for amending the Constitution is outlined in Article V of the Constitution.

Why was it difficult to ratify the Constitution?

Several arguments were voiced repeatedly during the ratification debates: That the Convention had exceeded its authority in producing a new Constitution; That the Constitution established the basis for a monarchical regime; That the Constitution lacked explicit protections for individual and states rights.

Is God mentioned in the Constitution?

In the United States, the federal constitution does not make a reference to God as such, although it uses the formula "the year of our Lord" in Article VII.

What method was used to ratify the 21st Amendment?

On February 20, 1933, Congress both initiated the Blane Act and proposed a new amendment to end prohibition. For the first time in the history of the Constitution, the new amendment was sent out for ratification by state ratifying conventions, as opposed to the more frequent method of state legislatures doing so.

Can the U.S. Constitution be changed?

Article V states that an amendment must either be proposed by Congress with a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate, or by a constitutional convention called for by two-thirds of state legislatures.

What are the two methods for proposing and ratifying amendments to the Constitution?

Congress must call a convention for proposing amendments upon application of the legislatures of two-thirds of the states (i.e., 34 of 50 states). Amendments proposed by Congress or convention become valid only when ratified by the legislatures of, or conventions in, three-fourths of the states (i.e., 38 of 50 states).

What process did the framers select for ratifying the Constitution?

Article VII of the proposed Constitution provided for its ratification by three quarters of a specially called state ratifying conventions. Once the minimum of nine popularly elected state conventions ratified, then the proposed Constitution would be “this Constitution” between the nine or more that signed.

What was the nickname for the Connecticut plan?

The Connecticut Compromise, also known as the Great Compromise of 1787 or Sherman Compromise, was an agreement reached during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 that in part defined the legislative structure and representation each state would have under the United States Constitution.

What was the process for ratifying the Constitution?

The founders set the terms for ratifying the Constitution. They bypassed the state legislatures, reasoning that their members would be reluctant to give up power to a national government. Instead, they called for special ratifying conventions in each state. Ratification by 9 of the 13 states enacted the new government.

Who is considered the father of the constitution?

James Madison, America's fourth President (1809-1817), made a major contribution to the ratification of the Constitution by writing The Federalist Papers, along with Alexander Hamilton and John Jay. In later years, he was referred to as the “Father of the Constitution.”

Which two States did not ratify the Constitution?

This Congressional request included sending the amendment proposals to Rhode Island and North Carolina even though they had not yet ratified the Constitution. On March 1, 1792, Secretary of State Thomas Jefferson announced that 10 amendments had been ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures.

Which method of amending the Constitution used the most?

One method—the one used for every amendment so far—is that Congress proposes an amendment to the states; the states must then decide whether to ratify the amendment. But in order for Congress to propose an amendment, two-thirds of each House of Congress must vote for it.

Which amendment made slavery illegal?

The 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution provides that "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction."

Why did it take so long to ratify the Constitution?

The process took several years. Smaller states like Delaware approved the new Constitution quickly. Large states like New York and Virginia took longer. New York ratified the Constitution only after Virginia had done so, and primarily because it did not want to be the last large state to adopt the new Constitution.

Why didn't New York want to ratify the Constitution?

In New York, the Anti-Federalists argued that the new and more powerful national government operating under a constitution that did not include a Bill of Rights would seriously endanger both the rights of individual citizens and the rights of the states.

What can and cannot the president do?

During his tenure, the President is Commander in Chief of United States Armed Forces and is empowered to make treaties and appointments within the federal government (with Senate approval). He is also required to report to Congress annually on the state of the union, and may also propose legislation and veto bills.

What are the first words of the Constitution?

"We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of ...