What religion did Thomas Jefferson practice?

Asked by: Prof. Wilburn Christiansen  |  Last update: December 16, 2025
Score: 4.4/5 (58 votes)

He was a Christian deist because he saw Christianity as the highest expression of natural religion and Jesus as an incomparably great moral teacher. He was not an orthodox Christian because he rejected, among other things, the doctrines that Jesus was the promised Messiah and the incarnate Son of God.

What did Thomas Jefferson believe on?

Jefferson embraced god-given human rights and opposed their abridgment by government. He is known as one of the founders of American religious freedom, and his phrase “a wall of separation between Church & State” has been viewed as emblematic by historians and by the modern United States Supreme Court.

Which founding fathers were not Christians?

Many of the founding fathers—Washington, Jefferson, Franklin, Madison and Monroe—practiced a faith called Deism. Deism is a philosophical belief in human reason as a reliable means of solving social and political problems.

Did Jefferson say he was a Deist?

His opponents often labelled him a “freethinker,” or an outright atheist; milder observers came closer to the mark, pegging him as a deist who largely thought of God as a noninterventionist. But Jefferson did not openly claim the deist label.

What did Thomas Jefferson say about church?

Basing his views on the establishment clause of the First Amendment which said that there should be “no law respecting the establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof,” Jefferson stated that there must be a “wall of separation” that clearly limited the involvement of religious denominations and ...

Was Thomas Jefferson Religious?

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What religion did Thomas Jefferson support?

Like other Founding Fathers, Jefferson was considered a Deist, subscribing to the liberal religious strand of Deism that values reason over revelation and rejects traditional Christian doctrines, including the Virgin Birth, original sin and the resurrection of Jesus.

Do Deists believe in Jesus?

Deists believe that Jesus was a nice guy who said a lot of important things. However, they don't know if He is the Son of God, or really what that even means.

Which would a Deist believe?

Key Facts/Beliefs of Deism:

- Belief in a higher power/supreme being. - Belief in an afterlife. - Rejects revelations as a source of religious evidence. - Oriented toward scientific fact and natural observation, rather than scripture.

Which founding father was an atheist?

Thomas Paine was certainly an atheist, and George Washington had rejected religion, if not the notion of god. Several were masons, professing a belief in a creator (“first mover, unmoved”) who could be regarded as a god, but was not an object for worship, or to whom one might usefully direct prayer.

Is pantheism a religion?

Pantheism is the religious or spiritual belief that God and creation are not separate beings but one and the same.

Which founding fathers believed in Jesus?

John Jay (who served as president of the American Bible Society), Elias Boudinot (who wrote a book on the imminent Second Coming of Jesus), and Patrick Henry (who distributed religious tracts while riding circuit as a lawyer) clearly believed in Evangelical Christianity.

Is God mentioned in the Declaration of Independence?

In the Declaration there are three references to God, and each one is different. In one reference, Jefferson uses the term "Nature's God." Later, he uses "Creator" and lastly "Divine Providence." Many scholars have debated on how to interpret his use of these terms.

What did Thomas Jefferson think of Jesus?

Thomas Jefferson believed that the ethics of Jesus were the best in the world, but he did not believe Jesus was God or divine.

What was John Adams' religion?

JOHN ADAMS 1797-1801

Raised in the Congregational Church, the established church in his home state of Massachusetts, John Adams later became a Unitarian. Unitarianism, a liberal strand of Christianity popular in New England, began in the liberal wing of the Congregational Church.

Is God mentioned in the constitution?

In the United States, the federal constitution does not make a reference to God as such, although it uses the formula "the year of our Lord" in Article VII.

What religion was Thomas Jefferson?

He was a Christian deist because he saw Christianity as the highest expression of natural religion and Jesus as an incomparably great moral teacher. He was not an orthodox Christian because he rejected, among other things, the doctrines that Jesus was the promised Messiah and the incarnate Son of God.

What religion was George Washington?

While rather private about his religious beliefs, George Washington was an Anglican.

What is it called if you believe in God but not religion?

A belief in God but not religion falls under the category of agnostic theism. The belief in God exists, but there may be a rejection of the institutional orthodoxy and orthopraxy of the religion.

Was Abraham Lincoln a deist?

In Abraham Lincoln: Redeemer President, historian Allen C. Guelzo argues that Lincoln's boyhood inculcation of Calvinism was the dominant thread running through his adult life. He characterizes Lincoln's worldview as a kind of "Calvinized deism."

Do Deists go to heaven?

Deists who affirm the existence of an afterlife have generally held that all humanity may attain to eternal life by doing what is right. In other words, good or virtuous people go to heaven when they die. Deism is essentially a works-righteousness, moralistic religion.

What religion believes God is the universe?

So here is the Pantheistic world view in a simplistic equation: God = Universe. Due to the fact that greatness lies within this very earth, Pantheists believe that it should be loved, valued, protected and revered. In this way, Pantheism is a religion that promotes environmentalism.

How is deism different from Christianity?

Deists insisted that religious truth should be subject to the authority of human reason rather than divine revelation. Consequently, they denied that the Bible was the revealed word of God and rejected scripture as a source of religious doctrine.

Do Jews believe in Jesus?

For Jews, the significance of Jesus must be in his life rather than his death, a life of faith in God. For Jews, not Jesus but God alone is Lord. Yet an increasing number of Jews are proud that Jesus was born, lived and died a Jew.