What should you not say during a deposition?

Asked by: Consuelo Greenholt  |  Last update: November 30, 2025
Score: 4.9/5 (7 votes)

You should not say anything in a deposition that is not truthful and honest. The lawyer who represents you will make sure you are prepared for your deposition and may have additional advice on what you should and should not say.

How to win in a deposition?

Deposition Tips
  1. Be prepared. ...
  2. Think before answering. ...
  3. Never volunteer information. ...
  4. Make sure you understand the question. ...
  5. You must tell the truth. ...
  6. Don't get rattled or upset. ...
  7. Don't guess. ...
  8. If you do not remember, say so.

What questions cannot be asked at a deposition?

In many cases, questions that do not have to be answered fall into three categories:
  • Private information. You have a right to refuse any questions about a person's health, sexuality, or religious beliefs (including your own). ...
  • Privileged information. ...
  • Irrelevant information.

What words should you avoid in a deposition?

Withholding key information can be as bad as saying too much. 7. Be too extreme. Using words like “never” or “always” may end up hurting you.

How do you answer tricky deposition questions?

When answering questions in a deposition, it's essential to stick to what you know and avoid speculating or guessing. If you're not sure of the answer to a question, it's okay to say so. However, you should avoid making assumptions or offering opinions that are not based on fact.

What To Avoid Saying During a Deposition | Phoenix Lawyers

33 related questions found

Can I answer I don't remember in a deposition?

A deposition is not a test. You don't get credit for guessing. If you don't remember the facts that would answer a particular question, just say, “I don't remember.” If you are not absolutely certain about your answer, qualify your answer with something like, “To the best of my recollection right now …”

What is the leading question in a deposition?

Every lawyer can define a leading question. A leading question is a question that “suggests” the answer. As basic a text as the American Jurisprudence for Evidence defines leading questions as “those which suggest to the witness the answer desired.” 81 Am.

Is it okay to cry in a deposition?

If you have been severely traumatized and have become depressed as a result of that trauma, it is expected that you will act depressed and perhaps cry, if appropriate, at your deposition.

What is the best evidence rule in a deposition?

The best evidence rule only applies when a party seeks to prove the contents of the document sought to be admitted as evidence. The best evidence rule provides that the original documents must be provided as evidence, unless the original is lost, destroyed, or otherwise unobtainable.

What words should you not use in court?

The Bad Word List, also known as the anti-reptile word list, includes: always, never, must, required, every, any, safety, priority, prevent, and violate, among others. Each word eliminates judgment and circumstances and can trap witnesses.

What can go wrong in a deposition?

Biggest Mistakes People Make In Deposition
  • Talking too much! ...
  • Allowing yourself to be cornered into “Is that all?” or “have you told me everything…?”
  • Remember, “That's all I can think of right now”
  • Getting frustrated or defensive by being asked what seem to be irrelevant questions.
  • Not telling the Truth!

Who asks questions first in a deposition?

During a deposition, the opposing counsel typically asks questions to the witness. For example, if you are being deposed, the defendant's attorney will typically be questioning you. Your own lawyer may follow up with some of their own questions.

How long do depositions last?

Depositions can take as long as 4-6 hours. However, in most situations, they generally last 2-3 hours for parties to the lawsuit and sometimes only 30 minutes to an hour for a witness. Depositions take place in an attorney's office, not a courtroom.

Do depositions lead to settlement?

The goal of a deposition is to present the facts of the case to each side in preparation for the actual trial. For some, the deposition is the final step of their claim before receiving a settlement. However, the case may still go to trial in certain situations.

Can you refuse to be deposed?

However, if you do decide to refuse the subpoena, there are several negative legal outcomes to consider: Contempt of Court: When refusing to comply with a deposition, you will likely be held in contempt of court.

What do you say at the beginning of a deposition?

The oath you will take at the beginning of the deposition is to tell “The Truth, The Whole Truth, and Nothing But The Truth.” Like many things in our normal lives, we tend to blur it all together into one image.

What should you not answer in a deposition?

You should not say anything in a deposition that is not truthful and honest. The lawyer who represents you will make sure you are prepared for your deposition and may have additional advice on what you should and should not say.

What is a best evidence objection?

The best evidence rule applies when a party seeks to admit a writing, recording, or photograph into evidence. The rule provides that unless the original is unobtainable, the party must use the original item. You can object to evidence that doesn't follow the best evidence rule.

What is the hearsay rule?

California's "hearsay rule," defined under Evidence Code 1200, is a law that states that third-party hearsay cannot be used as evidence in a trial. This rule is based on the principle that hearsay is often unreliable and cannot be cross-examined.

How do you defend yourself in a deposition?

If you're defending a deposition, you need to anticipate what opposing counsel is going to ask and where you are likely to have to make objections. Once you understand the case and the purpose of the deposition, it's important to try to understand opposing counsel's reputation and style.

Should I be nervous for deposition?

We understand that depositions can be nerve-racking, but it is important to remain as calm and confident as possible. The best advice is to take deep breaths and respond to each question thoughtfully and as best as you can.

Can I take notes during my deposition?

Do not take notes. While this may be counterintuitive, taking extensive notes, especially like you did in law school, can actually hinder your deposition in two ways. First, it is difficult to take notes and look at the witness at the same time.

Do both sides ask questions in a deposition?

The deponent will be asked a number of questions related to the lawsuit by the attorneys on both sides. A court reporter who is present accurately records every question and answer in the deposition, and produces a transcript that can later be used at trial.

Can a judge lead a witness?

The answer is yes. The judge has the discretion to control the courtroom and the trial.

What happens to objections made during a deposition?

While objections generally don't prevent your opponent from asking questions or your client from answering them (there's no one there to rule on them after all), objections do preserve the record if you later need to contest a line of questioning in motion practice.