What to do if an annulment is denied?

Asked by: Marion Abbott  |  Last update: May 29, 2026
Score: 5/5 (7 votes)

If your annulment is denied, you can appeal the decision, file for a divorce or legal separation (often by amending your petition), or potentially re-file with new evidence or grounds, but you'll need expert legal or tribunal guidance to navigate the appeals process or try again, as the marriage remains legally valid until ended otherwise.

Why do annulments get denied?

Reasons an Annulment Request May Be Denied

Not having enough evidence is a common problem; for example, if you claim fraud but don't have enough proof, the annulment might be denied. It's important to gather strong and convincing evidence before making a request. Mistakes in the process can also cause denial.

What to do if your annulment is denied?

If your request for an annulment is denied by the court, you can file an amended petition that changes your request for annulment to a request for divorce or legal separation. After submitting this amended petition, you will follow the standard steps required to obtain a divorce or legal separation.

How many annulments are denied?

Now, according to Vatican figures, about 50,000 annulments are granted annually by U.S. tribunals _ more than two-thirds of all annulments worldwide _ and less than 10 percent of annulment applications are denied.

Are annulments difficult to get?

The burden of proof

Proving these grounds in court is not always easy. It requires substantial evidence, and the burden of proof lies on the party seeking the annulment. For this reason, civil annulments are quite rare and hard to get. It is often much “easier” to get a divorce.

Why Would A Catholic Annulment Be Denied? - Churches Of Faith

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Who decides if an annulment is granted?

Court hearing: A judge will hear the case and decide if the legal grounds are met. Judgment: If the annulment is granted, the marriage is declared null and void.

How long does an annulment usually take?

Uncontested Annulments

Usually, a judge will simply review the request, and you might also be required to attend a hearing. An uncontested civil annulment can take anywhere from a few weeks to several months, depending on the case workload of the family court involved.

What are the two most common grounds for annulment?

The two most common grounds for a civil marriage annulment are fraud/misrepresentation (lying about something fundamental like infertility, criminal history, or intent to have kids) and bigamy/incest (one spouse was already married or the couple is too closely related), as these make the marriage invalid from the start. Underage marriage, mental incapacity, or duress (being forced) into the marriage are also frequent reasons, but fraud and bigamy/incest are the most consistently cited top grounds, according to legal resources.
 

How much does an annulment cost?

An annulment is utilized by couples to render a marriage invalid. It is essentially a legal procedure that makes it appear that you and your partner should not have been married in the first place. The average annulment will cost between $500-$5,000, according to Costaide.

Can I contest an annulment?

Contesting the annulment would require you to submit evidence that whatever ground your partner is claiming as a reason for nullity is not actually true. You can argue against an annulment on your own, but it is often easier to have a lawyer on your side.

How to win an annulment?

Typical annulment grounds include lack of parental consent (ages 18–21), insanity, fraud, force or intimidation, impotence, and serious, incurable STD existing at the time of marriage. Psychological incapacity is when one spouse cannot fulfill the requirements of marriage.

Can I remarry without annulment?

Can you remarry without an annulment? No, you need to finalize a divorce or get an annulment before you can legally remarry. Otherwise, you might face bigamy charges, which are illegal everywhere. If you're thinking about remarrying and are unsure about annulment or its effects, it's important to get legal advice.

Can an annulment be appealed?

Fortunately, if your annulment is denied, you have the option to appeal the decision. The appeal must be grounded in the belief that the tribunal did not adequately evaluate the testimony presented during the initial investigation.

Is emotional abuse grounds for annulment?

The abuse can either be physical or emotional. Both are valid grounds to file for separation.

What happens if a spouse refuses an annulment?

So what if you want an annulment and your spouse doesn't? You can still move forward. Both parties do not have to agree. Your spouse can't stop the process if you provide solid, compelling evidence for why your marriage is invalid.

Is a sexless marriage grounds for an annulment?

The law around annulment for non-consummation of a marriage

The court stated that case law has indicated a marriage can only be annulled for this reason if there is an incapacity to consummate the marriage springing from “physical or psychological limitations beyond the control of the refusing party.

Do both parties have to agree to an annulment?

Legal reasons a judge can annul a marriage. You can only get an annulment if you can prove to the judge that there is a legal reason your marriage wasn't valid from the start, even if you both agree to an annulment.

What is the best ground for annulment?

Based on the Family Code, the grounds for annulment are lack of parental consent, insanity/psychological incapacity; fraud, force, intimidation, or undue influence; impotence; and sexually transmissible diseases.

What are valid reasons for annulment?

A marriage qualifies for annulment if it was never legally valid from the start, typically due to grounds like bigamy, incest, fraud, duress, or lack of capacity (age, mental state, intoxication) at the time of marriage, or if it couldn't be consummated**. Grounds are specific and must have existed at the time of the wedding, meaning the marriage was void (never valid) or voidable (valid until annulled). 

How long does the annulment process take?

Annulments can range from a few weeks to several months. The timeline largely depends on the case's details, the legal reasons for annulment, and the completeness of the paperwork and proof provided.

Does an annulment show up on records?

Annulment records can be found in various archives and online databases, depending on the time and place they occurred. Online databases are often the most direct and efficient means of accessing this information.

Does annulment erase the marriage completely?

Annulment is done to completely erase a marriage record, and make it look as if the marriage never happened in the first place. After the procedure, the marriage will appear as if it never technically existed and was not valid.

Can you date during annulment?

Dating while an annulment is pending could potentially lead to allegations of adultery. Adultery is a criminal offense under the Revised Penal Code of the Philippines (Article 333). Adultery is committed by a married woman who has sexual intercourse with a man other than her husband.

Can an annulment be contested?

Yes, an annulment can be contested by the other spouse. If the other party disagrees with the annulment, they have the right to present their case in court, which may lead to a legal dispute regarding the annulment.