What was Lincoln's statement that freed all slaves?

Asked by: Jamie Heller  |  Last update: April 9, 2026
Score: 5/5 (17 votes)

Abraham Lincoln's key statement freeing slaves was the Emancipation Proclamation, issued January 1, 1863, declaring that "all persons held as slaves" in rebellious states "are, and henceforward shall be free," transforming the Civil War's purpose and freeing over 3.5 million enslaved people as Union forces advanced.

What did Abraham Lincoln say about freeing the slaves?

Abraham Lincoln's stance on freeing slaves evolved, driven by preserving the Union, culminating in the Emancipation Proclamation, a strategic wartime measure freeing slaves in rebelling states as a military necessity, transforming the war's purpose and paving the way for the 13th Amendment to fully abolish slavery, though he personally found slavery morally wrong and wished for its gradual end, notes President Lincoln's Cottage. 

What is Lincoln's famous quote in regard to slavery?

Those who deny freedom to others, deserve it not for themselves; and, under a just God, can not long retain it. I think Slavery is wrong, morally, and politically. I desire that it should be no further spread in these United States, and I should not object if it should gradually terminate in the whole Union.

What was Lincoln's plan for freed slaves?

Lincoln desired to return former slaves to Africa or other tropical regions, with their consent and the accord of the authorities of the country where they were to be settled. He repeated his support for colonization numerous times, including during the American Civil War.

What was the name of Lincoln's speech that ended slavery?

President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863, announcing, "that all persons held as slaves" within the rebellious areas "are, and henceforward shall be free."

What Actually Happened When Slaves Were Freed

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What were Lincoln's final words?

Abraham Lincoln's last words are generally believed to be, "She won't think anything about it," spoken to his wife Mary Todd Lincoln as they attended a play at Ford's Theatre on April 14, 1865, shortly before he was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth. He was responding to Mary's concern about what their companion, Clara Harris, might think of them holding hands.
 

Who actually freed the slaves?

Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, freeing slaves in Confederate states, but the ultimate legal end to slavery in the U.S. came with the 13th Amendment in 1865, a result of the Civil War and the actions of countless abolitionists, Union soldiers, and the enslaved people themselves who escaped to freedom, forcing the issue onto the national agenda. 

Which president freed the most slaves?

President Abraham Lincoln freed the most slaves through his Emancipation Proclamation and support for the 13th Amendment, fundamentally shifting the Civil War's purpose and leading to the liberation of millions, though the Proclamation initially applied only to Confederate states, with the 13th Amendment ending slavery nationwide later. 

What was the real reason Lincoln abolished slavery?

Abraham Lincoln abolished slavery primarily as a military necessity to win the Civil War, weaken the Confederacy, and preserve the Union, but also due to his personal moral opposition to slavery, which grew stronger as the war progressed and was pushed by abolitionists, Black leaders, and military necessity, leading to the Emancipation Proclamation and later the 13th Amendment. 

Which president never freed his slaves?

Many U.S. Presidents did not free slaves, as slavery was legal and common, with prominent enslavers including Andrew Jackson, John Tyler, Zachary Taylor, James K. Polk, and Andrew Johnson, while others like John Adams, John Quincy Adams, and Abraham Lincoln did not own slaves but faced complexities in their stances on emancipation. President Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation only freed slaves in rebellious states, not all enslaved people, and many presidents supported the institution, never freeing those they enslaved. 

What is Lincoln's most famous quote?

While many quotes are famous, Abraham Lincoln's most iconic and enduring words likely come from the Gettysburg Address: "government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth," emphasizing democracy, alongside his simpler, often-cited maxim, "Whatever you are, be a good one," stressing personal integrity in any role.
 

What did Lincoln say about slavery during his inauguration?

I have no purpose, directly or indirectly, to interfere with the institution of slavery in the States where it exists. I believe I have no lawful right to do so, and I have no inclination to do so.

What did Harriet Tubman say about Abraham Lincoln?

Tubman, on the other hand, remained skeptical. Given her service in the war, she deeply resented Lincoln's policy of paying Black soldiers less than their White counterparts. She later said: You see, we colored people didn't understand then that he was our friend.

What is a famous quote about slavery?

"The moment the slave resolves that he will no longer be a slave, his fetters fall. Freedom and slavery are mental states." "If slavery is not wrong, nothing is wrong." "Where Slavery is there Liberty cannot be; and where Liberty is there Slavery cannot be."

What were Lincoln's arguments about the issue of slavery?

Lincoln focused on what he saw as a more politically practical goal: preventing the expansion of slavery into the new Western territories, which, if it occurred, could lead to new slave states, and if it were prevented would eventually lead to slavery's demise.

Who ended slavery in the United States?

On February 1, 1865, President Abraham Lincoln approved the Joint Resolution of Congress submitting the proposed amendment to the state legislatures. The necessary number of states (three-fourths) ratified it by December 6, 1865.

What did Abraham Lincoln say about black people?

Abraham Lincoln held complex, evolving views: he personally hated slavery but, until late in the Civil War, believed Black and white people could not be social or political equals, opposing Black suffrage, juries, and office-holding due to perceived physical differences, a common view at the time. However, his views shifted, and by his last speech, he supported voting rights for educated Black men and Black soldiers, advocating for the 13th Amendment to end slavery and showing a greater openness to Black civil rights. 

Why didn't the Emancipation Proclamation free all slaves?

The areas covered by Lincoln's historic order were under the control of the Confederate Army, a fact that made the Emancipation Proclamation virtually unenforceable. Even worse, Lincoln exempted from his order slaves held in parts of the South that were under the control of the Union Army.

What was the real reason for the Civil War?

The main cause of the American Civil War was the institution of slavery, which created deep economic, social, and political divisions, primarily centered on its expansion into new western territories. While issues like states' rights, economic differences, and cultural clashes were involved, they were fundamentally intertwined with the South's desire to protect and expand slavery, which was seen as essential to its way of life, leading to secession after Abraham Lincoln's election. 

Which president had 600 slaves?

Thomas Jefferson, the third U.S. President and author of the Declaration of Independence, enslaved over 600 Black men, women, and children during his lifetime, the most of any U.S. president, working them at his Monticello estate and even in the White House. Despite his ideals of liberty, Jefferson's life was deeply intertwined with slavery, holding people at Monticello and other properties, with around 400 enslaved at Monticello at any given time. 

What race was enslaved for 400 years?

People of African descent were the primary race enslaved for approximately 400 years in the Americas, beginning with the forced arrival of enslaved Africans in English North America in 1619, a system of racialized chattel slavery that profoundly shaped U.S. history and continues to impact society today. This transatlantic slave trade forcibly brought millions of Africans to the Americas, creating enduring legacies of inequality and struggle for African Americans.
 

Did white people help end slavery?

The white abolitionist movement in the North was led by social reformers, especially William Lloyd Garrison, founder of the American Anti-Slavery Society, and writers such as John Greenleaf Whittier and Harriet Beecher Stowe.

What were black people called in the 1700s?

In the 1700s, Black people were called Negroes, Blacks, people of color, Mulattoes, Africans, and by tribal names (like Akan or Yoruba), with terms evolving, but Negro and Black became dominant identifiers for those of African descent in British colonies, while French colonies used gens de couleur (people of color). 

Which country was the last to free slaves?

The last country to abolish slavery was the African state of Mauritania, where a 1981 presidential decree abolished the practice; however, no criminal laws were passed to enforce the ban.

Could freed slaves become slaves again?

Legally, a free black could not be sold into slavery, but it certainly did happen illegally through kidnapping and deception.