What were the major objections to the Constitution?

Asked by: Jewel Vandervort I  |  Last update: January 23, 2026
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It soon circulated widely and became the basic template for Anti-Federalist opposition to the Constitution, concisely articulating many of the complaints that would reverberate throughout the ratification struggle: the House of Representatives was too small to represent such a large nation; the President was ...

What were the 3 major reasons against the Constitution?

Anti-Federalists were concerned about excessive power of national government
  • the excessive power of the national government at the expense of the state government;
  • the disguised monarchic powers of the president;
  • apprehensions about a federal court system and its control over the states;

What were the 3 major issues at the Constitution?

Debates erupted over representation in Congress, over slavery, and over the new executive branch.

What were 4 main issues debated in the creation of the Constitution?

When the 55 delegates gathered in Philadelphia to revise the Articles of Confederation, there were several major issues on the agenda to discuss including representation, state versus federal powers, executive power, slavery, and commerce.

What were George Mason's objections to the Constitution?

Many were not pleased with the document that was drafted. One of George Mason's objections was that he thought the Constitution did not adequately protect U.S. citizens without a Bill of Rights. Since no Bill of Rights was intended to be added before the document was ratified, he chose not to sign the Constitution.

Antifederalist Objections to the Constitution, by Professor John Kaminski

28 related questions found

What is Mason's main argument against the Constitution?

1. There is no Declaration of Rights, and the laws of the general government being paramount to the laws and constitution of the several States, the Declarations of Rights in the separate States are no security. Nor are the people secured even in the enjoyment of the benefit of the common law.

What are the key objections to the Constitution?

It soon circulated widely and became the basic template for Anti-Federalist opposition to the Constitution, concisely articulating many of the complaints that would reverberate throughout the ratification struggle: the House of Representatives was too small to represent such a large nation; the President was ...

What were the 2 most debated issues about the new Constitution?

The major debates were over representation in Congress, the powers of the president, how to elect the president (Electoral College), slave trade, and a bill of rights.

What was one significant objection to the Constitution raised during ratification?

We now know that the Federalists prevailed, and the U.S. Constitution was ratified in 1788, and went into effect in 1789. Read about their arguments below. Anti-Federalists argued that the Constitution gave too much power to the federal government, while taking too much power away from state and local governments.

What was a major problem in the first Constitution?

With the passage of time, weaknesses in the Articles of Confederation became apparent; Congress commanded little respect and no support from state governments anxious to maintain their power. Congress could not raise funds, regulate trade, or conduct foreign policy without the voluntary agreement of the states.

What was the biggest controversy at the Constitutional Convention?

1. Representation in Congress. Representation was one of the most contentious issues at the Constitutional Convention. Larger states favored representation based on population, believing it fairer that more populous states have greater influence.

What was the main issue of the Constitution?

A chief aim of the Constitution as drafted by the Convention was to create a government with enough power to act on a national level, but without so much power that fundamental rights would be at risk.

What was a major criticism of the Constitution?

Five of their most significant objections to the Constitution are summarized in the excerpts that follow: that replacement of the Articles of Confederation was unnecessary; that the new government would give rise to a privileged aristocracy; that a stronger central government would obliterate the states; that a large, ...

What was the biggest strongest argument against the Constitution?

The Anti- Federalists claimed the Constitution gave the central government too much power, and without a Bill of Rights the people would be at risk of oppression.

What were Anti-Federalists' major objections to the Constitution?

The Supremacy Clause generated significant controversy during debates over the Constitution's ratification. Anti-Federalist opponents of the Constitution argued that the Clause would make the national government overly powerful and infringe on state sovereignty.

What was the biggest obstacle in getting the Constitution ratified?

The greatest challenge is persuading the Anti-Federalists to support the Constitution's ratification. A bill of rights was the primary demand of the anti-federalists, but it wasn't granted until much later.

What were three arguments against ratification of the Constitution?

Several arguments were voiced repeatedly during the ratification debates: That the Convention had exceeded its authority in producing a new Constitution; That the Constitution established the basis for a monarchical regime; That the Constitution lacked explicit protections for individual and states rights.

What was the nickname for the Connecticut plan?

The Connecticut Compromise, also known as the Great Compromise of 1787 or Sherman Compromise, was an agreement reached during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 that in part defined the legislative structure and representation each state would have under the United States Constitution.

What were the 2 biggest issues argued over at the Constitutional Convention?

The most divisive of those issues—those involving the apportionment of representation in the national legislature, the powers and mode of election of the chief executive, and the place of the institution of slavery in the new continental body politic—would change in fundamental ways the shape of the document that would ...

What were the arguments against the US Constitution?

Lack of a Bill of Rights

Anti-Federalists argued that without explicit protections, the new federal government could potentially overreach, infringing upon essential individual liberties and rights.

Did Anti-Federalists want a president?

Antifederalists charged that the President would have too much influence over legislation through his veto power over acts of Congress and that the President's pardoning power was Page 2 dangerous.

What was one of the major concerns of those opposed to the Constitution?

While the Federalists argued for a stronger national government, the Anti-Federalists defended a vision of America rooted in powerful states. The Anti-Federalists feared that the new Constitution gave the national government too much power.

What were the three major problems of the Constitutional Convention?

What is a main issues debated at the Constitutional Convention? The major debates were over representation in Congress, the powers of the president, how to elect the president (Electoral College), slave trade, and a bill of rights.

Why did George Mason oppose the Constitution?

As a delegate to the Constitutional Convention, Mason refused to sign the Constitution and lobbied against its ratification in his home state, believing the document as drafted gave too much power to a central government and was incomplete absent a bill of rights to guarantee individual liberty.