When should a document be notarized?

Asked by: Estella Veum  |  Last update: April 30, 2025
Score: 5/5 (33 votes)

While laws vary from state to state, they typically include real estate transactions, certain legal documents, many financial documents, and some forms related to healthcare. Documents that require notarization usually indicate that clearly, providing space for the notary's signature and seal.

Why do documents need to be notarized?

Notarization is the official fraud-deterrent process that assures the parties of a transaction that a document is authentic, and can be trusted. It is a three-part process, performed by a Notary Public, that includes of vetting, certifying and record-keeping.

How do I know if something needs to be notarized?

Signs Your Document Needs to Be Notarized

If it contains the words, “Place Notary Seal Here,” that can indicate you might need a notary service. Typically, a governmental organization or some other entity in charge of a process will let you know that your document or certificate must be notarized.

What letters need to be notarized?

You'll mostly need to notarize statements and letters and statements for legal and official purposes such as legal agreements, consent forms, and affidavits which require authentication and verification of the signatory's identities.

What is the Michigan law for notary?

(1) A notary public shall place his or her signature on every record upon which he or she performs a notarial act. The notary public shall sign his or her name exactly as his or her name appears on his or her application for commission as a notary public.

Notarizing Documents: Frequently Asked Questions!

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What makes a notarized document invalid?

Missing or Incorrect Notary Seal

States like California and Texas have specific requirements for the placement and design of the seal. Without a proper seal, legal and financial institutions may reject the document.

How to properly notarize a document in Michigan?

Notarizing Documents
  1. Everyone who needs to sign the document must be present - at the same time.
  2. Everyone signing the document must have a current Driver's License, State ID, or a valid U.S. Passport. ...
  3. The document must be completely filled out – no blank spaces.

What agreements need to be notarized?

Some of the most common types of documents needing to be notarized are: Articles of incorporation. Real estate contracts and property deeds. Legal affidavits.

Why does a letter need to be notarized?

Notaries are state-appointed officials who verify the identity of the person signing the document and ensure that they're signing it willingly. Notarized letters are often required for legal or official purposes, such as proving residency or giving someone permission to act on your behalf.

Does a document need to be typed to be notarized?

Yes, you may notarize a signature on a document that includes handwritten paragraphs. A document can be typed or handwritten.

Is a document legal if not notarized?

Just like wills, there is generally no requirement that a contract be notarized in order to be legally binding. However, if a party who signed a business agreement decides to dispute that agreement in court, a notarized contract can help a great deal.

What would I need a notary for?

Notarizations are commonly part of business in local government, legal proceedings and when an official is sworn in. You may need a notary when you write a will or name a power of attorney, or for certain bank documents or medical records.

Can I refuse to notarize a document?

Here are several other potential situations when you should refuse the request: You know or suspect the transaction is false, illegal or deceptive. The act being requested is not an authorized notarial act. The signer is unable or unwilling to pay the required fee.

Do closing documents need to be notarized?

Not all the documents found in a real estate closing package require notarization. Most of the ones found in a typical loan purchase are forms and disclaimers that only need a borrower's signature to show receipt of the document. Documents that require notarization include: Deeds.

What is the point of a notary?

Notary publics witness the signing of important documents and verify the identity of the signer(s), their willingness to sign the documents, and their awareness of the contents of the document or transaction. Institutions rely upon notaries so they may have full faith in important documents.

How long does it take to get notarized?

In-person notarization can take as little as 15 minutes if your documents are prepared and identification is ready. Online notarization services can further expedite the process, allowing you to complete it without needing to travel.

Will a notarized letter stand up in court?

No, notarization itself does not make a document legally binding. While it verifies the identities and consent of the signers, the enforceability of a document depends on its content and compliance with the applicable laws, among other factors. Notarization primarily enhances credibility and deters fraud.

How to write a statement that needs to be notarized?

To make a notarized letter, begin with your contact details, create a clear message explaining the purpose of the letter. Include any legal language if necessary. Conclude with a formal closing and leave space for your signature. And that's how you write a statement that needs to be notarized.

Can a document be notarized after it is signed?

No, notarization rules vary by jurisdiction. Some states, like California, require the notary to witness the signature, whereas others, like Texas, allow acknowledgment of a pre-existing signature.

What makes a document legal?

In short, a legal document by definition is one that outlines an agreement between two or more parties that has been signed by mutual assent and in all other respects can be relied upon in court. However, there are many other forms of documents that people will refer to as legal.

Can a handwritten agreement be notarized?

If a signer asks you to “legalize” or “validate” a handwritten document, you should tell them that notarization only serves to verify the identity of the signer, their signature, and that the signer is acting willingly and competently.

How much does it cost to get something notarized in Michigan?

A Michigan notary may charge $10.00 per notarization, plus a travel fee agreed upon prior to the notary traveling to the signer. There may also be a charge to provide a witness (usually $25 per witness) or courier fees. The notary is required to provide a detailed quote BEFORE the appointment takes place.

In which of the following situations should a notary decline to complete a notarization?

You may decline to perform a notarial act if: The notary believes that the transaction is fraudulent in some way. The document is not eligible to have a notarial act performed over it, i.e. The notary has not been given all the pages of the document.

What does a notary say when notarizing a document?

For a notarial act to be valid, the notary must perform the verbal part of the acknowledgment notarial act by asking the signer: “Do you acknowledge that you signed this document voluntarily and for the purposes stated therein?