When to serve section 25?

Asked by: Erwin Rath  |  Last update: March 26, 2026
Score: 4.6/5 (68 votes)

A landlord serves a Section 25 notice for a protected commercial lease when it's nearing its end, specifically between 6 and 12 months before the lease expires, to either propose new lease terms or formally oppose renewal, triggering negotiations or legal steps under the Landlord and Tenant Act 1954. The notice must specify a termination date, no sooner than the lease expiry, and detail any grounds for refusal if opposing renewal, such as redevelopment or landlord occupation.

When to serve a section 25 notice?

A Section 25 notice must be served not less than six months and not more than 12 months before the proposed termination date, as stipulated in Section 25(2). The notice must also specify whether the landlord opposes the grant of a new tenancy and, if so, the grounds for opposition under Section 30(1).

What is section 25 of the landlord and Tenant Act?

25 Termination of tenancy by the landlord.

(1) The landlord may terminate a tenancy to which this Part of this Act applies by a notice given to the tenant in the prescribed form specifying the date at which the tenancy is to come to an end (hereinafter referred to as “ the date of termination ”):

How much notice do you have to give a tenant on a periodic tenancy?

90-day 'no cause' terminations for periodic tenancies without requiring a specific ground for ending the tenancy. Notice periods are 63 days to end a periodic tenancy where: the owner, or their family member, requires the property to live in as their main residence.

What is the form of a Section 25 notice?

The section 25 notice follows a prescribed form and must include certain information, including: names and addresses of the parties, property description, the date on which the current tenancy will end, grounds for opposition (if the landlord opposes the renewal), or the terms of the renewal (if it's a friendly notice) ...

Section 25 Notices Guide for Commercial Property Landlords & Tenants

19 related questions found

How many months notice should a landlord give a tenant?

1 months' notice for a monthly tenant; 3 months' notice for a quarterly tenant; 3 months' notice for a half-yearly tenant; and. 6 months' notice for a yearly tenant.

What are valid reasons to end a tenancy?

Landlords must now provide a valid reason—such as rent arrears, property sale, or tenant misconduct—when seeking to end a tenancy. These reforms aim to improve clarity and fairness while protecting landlords' ability to manage their properties effectively.

What not to say to your landlord?

When talking to a landlord, avoid badmouthing previous landlords, lying about pets or lease terms, making unreasonable demands (like painting black or having many guests), complaining excessively, mentioning illegal activities, or asking intrusive questions; instead, focus on being a responsible tenant who pays rent on time and respects the property to build trust and a good rental history.
 

What are the drawbacks of a periodic tenancy?

The main disadvantage to landlords with tenants on periodic tenancies is the fact the tenant can up and leave fairly quickly; there is no longer-term surety of income for the landlord.

Can a landlord end a fixed tenancy?

Generally, a fixed-term tenancy can only be ended early if both the landlord and tenant agree. Both parties should be certain they want a fixed-term tenancy before signing the tenancy agreement. A fixed-term can only be ended earlier, or the term reduced, in limited situations.

What are the implications of Section 25?

Section 2 of the 25th Amendment requires that if the office of the vice president becomes vacant, the president nominates a new vice president who must then be confirmed by a majority vote of both the House of Representatives and the Senate.

What is notice under section 25?

Notice – The payee/beneficiary must issue a written demand notice within 30 days of receiving information about dishonour. Failure to Pay – The drawer fails to make payment within 15 days of receipt of notice.

What is Section 25 of the rent Act?

Section 25(2) makes it an offence for a landlord to demand rent in advance of more than a month's rent in the case of a monthly tenancy or in the case of a tenancy exceeding six months, the payment in advance of more than six months' rent.

What is the meaning of Section 25?

Section 25. Agreement without consideration, void, unless it is in writing and registered, or is a promise to compensate for something done, or is a promise to pay a debt barred by limitation law. Previous Next. An agreement made without consideration is void, unless.

What does a silent lease mean?

In such cases, we say, "The lease is silent" on that issue. This general term is applicable throughout contract law—when a contract fails to address issues between the parties that should have been addressed or would typically be addressed, we state that the "contract is silent" on the issue.

How do you end a periodic tenancy?

You can end your tenancy at any time by giving your landlord notice if you have a periodic tenancy. You'll have to pay your rent to the end of your notice period.

Can my landlord evict me on a periodic tenancy?

Assured shorthold tenancies ( ASTs ) Your landlord can take back their property without giving any reason if you have either: periodic tenancy (sometimes called a 'rolling tenancy') a fixed-term tenancy that has ended.

What type of lease is best for a landlord?

Fixed-term lease

It is the most common type of residential lease, giving landlords reliable rental income and reduced vacancy rates. Many landlords prefer this lease type as it provides long-term financial security and minimizes tenant turnover.

Why would a landlord want a periodic tenancy?

Benefits of a Periodic Tenancy for Landlords

A periodic tenancy can have wide-ranging benefits for both landlord and tenant, including; Increased flexibility. If you suddenly need to regain possession of your property, a periodic tenancy speeds up this process as you don't have to wait until the end of a fixed period.

What is the 2% rule in rental property?

The 2% Rule in rental property investing is a quick screening tool where investors look for properties where the monthly rent is at least 2% of the purchase price, indicating strong cash flow potential (e.g., a $100,000 house should rent for $2,000/month). It's a simple guideline to identify promising deals but ignores crucial factors like expenses, financing, and location, requiring deeper analysis for actual profitability, especially in costly markets where it's harder to achieve.
 

What do landlords fear the most?

What Landlords Fear Most. We conducted a pre-Halloween survey where we asked the question, “What is the scariest part of being a landlord?” Of the options offered, ranging from tenant screening worries to foreclosures and finance, one area emerged as a strong concern: that a tenant would damage a rental unit.

What decreases property value the most?

Deferred maintenance, major structural/environmental issues (like mold, radon, significant water damage), and poor curb appeal/sloppy DIY renovations decrease property value the most, often signaled by neglected repairs (roof, plumbing) and bad first impressions, making buyers fear costly hidden problems or a lack of care, while unusual customizations and negative neighborhood factors like proximity to certain industrial sites also significantly deter buyers. 

What are the 7 permitted grounds to end a tenancy?

The 7 permitted grounds to end a tenancy often fall under "at-fault" (tenant behavior) and "no-fault" (landlord's legitimate reasons like personal use or sale) categories, commonly including nonpayment of rent, lease violations, property damage, nuisance/crime, landlord/family needing the property, landlord's plans to sell/renovate, or sale to an eligible entity, varying slightly by jurisdiction but generally balancing tenant security with landlord necessities, as highlighted in UK's Renters' Rights Bill context. 

When can a landlord terminate a periodic tenancy?

Periodic tenancies

Landlords can end a periodic tenancy with 42 days' notice if: the owner requires the premises for their principal place of residence or for one of their family members within 90 days of the tenancy ending and will remain living in the home for at least 90 days.

What is the best excuse to break a lease?

The best excuses to break a lease legally without penalty are usually active military duty, uninhabitable living conditions (like no heat, mold, major repairs ignored by landlord), or being a victim of domestic violence/stalking, as federal and state laws often protect these situations. Other strong, negotiable reasons include a landlord harassing you, a major health crisis, or a job transfer, but these often require landlord negotiation, finding a replacement tenant, or paying a fee, rather than being automatic legal outs.