Which Amendment Act removed Article 370?
Asked by: Theresa Huel | Last update: February 2, 2026Score: 4.6/5 (34 votes)
Article 370 wasn't removed by a single Amendment Act but was rendered inoperative through a series of Presidential Orders, primarily the Constitution (Application to Jammu & Kashmir) Order, 2019 (C.O. 272), issued by the President on August 5, 2019, following a resolution passed by the Indian Parliament. This effectively applied the entire Indian Constitution to Jammu & Kashmir and led to the bifurcation of the state via the Jammu & Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019, though this Act itself wasn't an amendment but a law to restructure the state into Union Territories.
Which constitutional amendment removed Article 370?
After the resolution was adopted by both houses of the parliament, the president issued Constitutional Order 273 on 6 August 2019 replacing the extant text of Article 370 with the following text: 370.
What is the 104th Amendment Act?
The 104th Constitutional Amendment Act of 2020 extends SCs/STs seat reservations in the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies until 2030 while abolishing the Anglo-Indian reserved seats. It also amends Article 334 to reflect these changes.
What is the 106th Amendment of the Indian Constitution?
106th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2023 ensures one-third reservation for women in Lok Sabha, State Assemblies & Delhi Assembly, post-delimitation. The 106th Amendment Act, 2023 provided for one-third reservation of seats in the Lok Sabha and State assemblies.
What is the 105th Amendment Act?
The One Hundred and Fifth Amendment (or 105th Constitutional Amendment) to the Constitution of India- officially known as Constitution (One Hundred and Fifth Amendment) Act, 2021- restored the power of State governments to recognise socially and educationally backward classes (SEBCs).
Article 370 & Article 35A | Special Status of Jammu and Kashmir | Indian Polity | UPSC 2022-2023
What is the 107th Amendment Act?
Highlights of the Bill
The Constitution (One Hundred and Seventh Amendment) Bill, 2007 and the Sixth Schedule to the Constitution (Amendment) Bill, 2007 seek to amend the Constitution to include Gorkha Hill Council, Darjeeling in the Sixth Schedule.
What is the 109th Amendment of the Indian Constitution?
Special procedure in respect of Money Bills. (1) A Money Bill shall not be introduced in the Council of States.
What is the 99th Amendment of the Constitution?
The Ninety-ninth Amendment of the Constitution of India, officially known as The Constitution (Ninety-ninth Amendment) Act, 2014, formed a National Judicial Appointments Commission.
What is the 108th Amendment bill?
The Women's Reservation Bill or The Constitution (108th Amendment) Bill, 9 March 2010, is a bill passed in the Parliament of India which says to amend the Constitution of India to reserve a third 3 of all seats in the lower house of Parliament of India, the Lok Sabha, and in all state legislative assemblies for women.
Has any Amendment been overturned?
Roosevelt included a plan for repealing the 18th Amendment, and his victory that November led to the end of Prohibition. In February 1933, Congress adopted a resolution proposing the Twenty-first Amendment, which repealed the 18th Amendment and modified the Volstead Act to permit the sale of beer.
What is the 125th Amendment Bill?
Introduced in 2019, the Bill seeks to strengthen the administrative and financial powers of Sixth Schedule autonomous councils, safeguarding tribal self- governance. Narzary warned that institutions meant for tribal empowerment have remained stagnant for decades, depriving communities of their rightful development.
What is the 95th constitutional amendment?
The 95th Constitutional Amendment Act of 2009 extended the reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST) in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies. This extension was valid for a period of ten years, i.e., up to January 25, 2020.
What is the 52nd Amendment?
The Anti-Defection law, or the 52nd Amendment to the Indian Constitution is a constitutional amendment limiting the ability of politicians to switch parties in parliament.
Who opposed the removal of Article 370?
It was opposed by the Indian National Congress, Jammu & Kashmir National Conference, Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party, Communist Party of India (Marxist), Communist Party of India, Trinamool Congress and the DMK.
What changed after removal of Article 370?
Impact of Abrogation of Article 370 On J&K. After the constitutional changes and reorganization of the erstwhile State of Jammu-Kashmir, the Union territories of Jammu-Kashmir and Ladakh have been fully integrated into the mainstream of the nation.
Why did India abrogate Article 370?
The move came via presidential orders, which revoked Article 370 and Article 35A of the Indian constitution. Article 370 had accorded special autonomous status to Jammu and Kashmir and all the provisions of the Indian Constitution, which were applicable to the Indian states did not apply to the territory.
What is the 223th Amendment?
The Amendment allows American citizens residing in the District of Columbia to vote for presidential electors, who in turn vote in the Electoral College for President and Vice President. In layperson's terms, the Amendment means that residents of the District are able to vote for President and Vice President.
What is the Article 25 to 28?
In India, the Right to Freedom of Religion is guaranteed under Articles 25-28 of the Constitution. It assures citizens the liberty to follow, profess, and promote any religion, subject to public order, morality, and health.
What did the E19th Amendment do?
Passed by Congress June 4, 1919, and ratified on August 18, 1920, the 19th amendment granted women the right to vote. The 19th amendment legally guarantees American women the right to vote.
Why have only 27 amendments been added to the Constitution?
The reason so few amendments have been successful is that our Constitution sets a high bar to pass amendments. Each of the 27 amendments has passed both houses of Congress by a two-thirds vote, and then they were ratified by three-quarters of the state legislatures.
What is the 91 Constitutional Amendment?
The 91st Constitutional Amendment Act 2003, states that the total number of ministers, including the Prime Minister, in the Council of Ministers shall not exceed 15% of the total strength of the Lok Sabha.
What do the 13 amendments say?
Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.
What is the Article 69 Amendment?
The Sixty-Ninth Amendment Act of 1991 accorded a special status to the Union Territory of Delhi by designing it as the National Capital Territory of Delhi. The amendment also provided for the creation of a 70-member legislative assembly and a 7-member council of ministers for Delhi.
What is the 20tj Amendment?
In addition to the key changes to the waiting period between election and inauguration, the Twentieth Amendment determined that if the president-elect dies or is otherwise incapacitated before they are inaugurated, the vice president-elect takes up the now vacant role and serves for the full four-year term.
What is the 127th Amendment Bill?
This bill amended Article 342A of the Indian Constitution and clarified that states can prepare their own list of OBCs, independent of the central list. The bill was passed unanimously in both houses of Parliament, highlighting its critical importance for social justice and inclusion.