Which are the two phrases that were added in our Constitution according to the 42nd Amendment?
Asked by: Dereck Schulist | Last update: June 23, 2026Score: 4.8/5 (37 votes)
The two main words added to the Preamble of the Indian Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 are "Socialist" and "Secular". Alongside these, the phrase "and integrity" was added to the Preamble, changing "national unity" to "unity and integrity of the Nation".
What are the two phrases that were brought through the 42nd amendment?
The words "socialist" and "secular" were inserted into the Preamble of the Indian Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 during the Emergency period under the government of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi.
What was added in the 42nd amendment?
The 42nd Amendment revoked the courts' power to determine what constituted an office of profit. A new article 228A was inserted in the Constitution which would give High Courts the authority to "determine all questions as to the constitutional validity of any State law".
Which two words were added to the Preamble by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment?
The 42nd Amendment Act: It was enacted by Indian National Congress headed by Indira Gandhi. Words 'Socialist', 'Secular' and 'Integrity' were added in Preamble.
Which were the two terms added to the Constitution of India through the 42nd amendment?
The correct answer is Socialist and Secular. The Preamble of the Constitution of India has been amended only once since its adoption. This historic change was brought about by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act in 1976.
The Constitution (42nd Amendment) Act, 1976. Decoded By Shagun Pahwa | Indian Polity
What were the key features of the 42nd amendment?
The 42nd Amendment Act limited the power of judicial review for the Supreme Court and High Courts, restricting their ability to declare laws unconstitutional. It also restricted the judicial power over central laws, and it could no longer invalidate laws.
What are the two clauses of the Second Amendment?
The Second Amendment is naturally divided into two parts: its prefatory clause (“A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State”) and its operative clause (“the right of the people to keep and bear Arms shall not be infringed”).
Which are the processes added to our Constitution through the 42 amendment?
The correct answer is Equal justice and free legal aid. Four Directive Principles were added by the 42nd amendment as follows: To secure opportunities for the healthy development of children (Article 39). To promote equal justice and to provide free legal aid to the poor (Article 39 A).
Which word is added in Preamble?
The word 'integrity' has been added to the Preamble by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment (1976).
What Dpsps were added by the 42nd amendment?
In the 42nd CAA , four DPSP have been added. These include; - First was Article 39A which states equal justice and free legal aid. - second was article 43A which states participation of workers in management of industries. - third was article 48A which states protection of environment, forest and wildlife.
What are the three words of the 42nd Amendment?
The word "Secular" was a later addition done cunningly to Indian constitution. The 42nd Amendment (1976) added "Socialist," "Secular," and "Integrity" to the Preamble during India's Emergency.
Who wrote the Preamble to the Constitution?
Gouverneur Morris, a Pennsylvania delegate and member of the Committee of Style, wrote the Preamble to the United States Constitution. He is credited with drafting the final version of the Constitution and specifically penned the famous opening phrase, "We the People of the United States," during the 1787 Constitutional Convention.
Is there 27 or 33 amendments?
Congress has endorsed 33 amendments since 1789, and the states ratified 27 of these proposed amendments between 1791 and 1992. The remaining six proposals, described in Table 1, were not ratified by a sufficient number of states.
Which secular word was added by the 42nd constitutional amendment?
After the 42nd amendment, three new terms "Socialist, Secular, and Integrity" were added to the Preamble. 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 is one of the most important amendments to the Indian Constitution.
What are the changes made by the 42nd amendment to the Preamble?
The 42nd Amendment Act, 1976: A Significant Shift
It fundamentally altered the Preamble by adding three new words: 'Socialist,' 'Secular,' and 'Integrity. ' The Preamble now reads: "Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic... assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation."
What is the 42nd and 44th amendment?
The 42nd and 44th Amendment Acts of 1976 and 1978 respectively have made the ministerial advice binding on the President. The 44th Amendment Act of 1978 introduced a new provision to put a restraint on the power of Parliament to extend a proclamation of President's Rule beyond one year.
What things were added to the 42nd amendment?
42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976
Also known as the constitution act, 1976, this act made the following changes in the constitution: Reduce the power of the supreme court and the high court. Laid down fundamental duties for citizens. Terms- socialist, secular and integrity were added to the Preamble.
What powers were given to the President?
veto bills and sign bills. represent our nation in talks with foreign countries. enforce the laws that Congress passes. act as Commander-in-Chief during a war.
What are the amendments to the Preamble?
Consequently the Preamble was amended by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 and the terms 'Socialist', 'Secular', and 'Integrity' were added to the preamble. 'Socialist' and 'Secular' were added between 'Sovereign' and 'Democratic'. 'Unity of the Nation' was changed to 'Unity and Integrity of the Nation'.
What is the 2 term amendment?
The amendment prohibits anyone who has been elected president twice from being elected to the office again. Under the amendment, someone who fills more than 2 years of an unexpired presidential term lasting is also prohibited from being elected president more than once.
What is the most misspelled word in the US Constitution?
"Pennsylvania" is considered the most glaring misspelled word in the U.S. Constitution, appearing as "Pensylvania" (with one 'n') in the signatures section. While considered an error today, this spelling was an accepted variation at the time, also found on the Liberty Bell.
What are the two clauses of the First Amendment?
The two clauses of the First Amendment that deal specifically with religion are the Establishment Clause and the Free Exercise Clause. These clauses prevent the government from establishing an official religion or prohibiting the free exercise of religion, respectively.
What are the two processes for adding an amendment to the constitution?
Congress may submit a proposed constitutional amendment to the states, if the proposed amendment language is approved by a two-thirds vote of both houses. Congress must call a convention for proposing amendments upon application of the legislatures of two-thirds of the states (i.e., 34 of 50 states).
What were the key changes in the 42nd amendment?
Key Takeaways
It added the words 'Socialist,' 'Secular,' and 'Integrity' to the Preamble of the Indian Constitution. The amendment expanded the list of Fundamental Duties for Indian citizens. It significantly reduced the power of the judiciary, especially the Supreme Court and High Courts.
What amendment added due process?
The Fourteenth Amendment, ratified in 1868, uses the same eleven words, called the Due Process Clause, to extend this obligation the the states. These words have as their central promise an assurance that all levels of American government must operate within the law ("legality") and provide fair procedures.