Which compromise was crucial in the creation of the Constitution?

What legislative compromise allowed the US Constitution to be approved?

In the end, they settled on the Great Compromise (sometimes called the Connecticut Compromise), in which the House of Representatives would represent the people as apportioned by population; the Senate would represent the states apportioned equally; and the President would be elected by the Electoral College.

What was the Great Compromise Quizlet?

GREAT COMPROMISE. the agreement by which Congress would have two houses, the Senate (where each state gets equal representation-two senators) and the House of Representatives (where representation is based on population).

What did the Virginia Plan propose?

Drafted by James Madison, and presented by Edmund Randolph to the Constitutional Convention on May 29, 1787, the Virginia Plan proposed a strong central government composed of three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial.

Why did the Compromise of 1850 happen?

Compromise of 1850, in U.S. history, a series of measures proposed by the “great compromiser,” Sen. Henry Clay of Kentucky, and passed by the U.S. Congress in an effort to settle several outstanding slavery issues and to avert the threat of dissolution of the Union.

What conflict did the Great Compromise resolve?

Answer and Explanation: The Great Compromise of 1787 resolved a conflict regarding state representation under the new Constitution.

What compromises were necessary to produce the Constitution quizlet?

Did compromise make the U.S. Constitution stronger or weaker?

7 Perhaps historians thought the compromise increased support for a stronger national government because the convention proposed more motions, including motions to strengthen the national government, after than before.

What is the purpose of the preamble?

The preamble sets the stage for the Constitution (Archives.gov). It clearly communicates the intentions of the framers and the purpose of the document. The preamble is an introduction to the highest law of the land; it is not the law. It does not define government powers or individual rights.

What are the 4 compromises of the Constitution?

There were four main compromises that were necessary in order to adopt and ratify the Constitution. These compromises were the Great (Connecticut) Compromise, Electoral College, Three-Fifths Compromise, and Compromise on the importation of slaves.

What was the difference between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey plan?

The most significant difference between the two plans was that the Virginia Plan called for two legislative houses, with the number of representatives per state based on population, while the New Jersey Plan advocated for a single legislative body with an equal number of representatives per state, to avoid giving ...

Who is called the father of the constitution?

James Madison, America's fourth President (1809-1817), made a major contribution to the ratification of the Constitution by writing The Federalist Papers, along with Alexander Hamilton and John Jay. In later years, he was referred to as the “Father of the Constitution.”

Who opposed the Compromise of 1850?

In February and March, Henry Clay and Daniel Webster delivered powerful speeches in support of the compromise, and William H. Seward spoke strongly against it. In June came the turn of Thomas Hart Benton, who vehemently expressed his opposition to the compromise on June 10, 1850(pdf).

What was the reason for the Great Compromise?

The Connecticut Compromise, also known as the Great Compromise of 1787 or Sherman Compromise, was an agreement reached during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 that in part defined the legislative structure and representation each state would have under the United States Constitution.

What was the difference between the Missouri Compromise and the Compromise of 1850?

The Missouri Compromise resulted in the admission of Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state, while the Compromise of 1850 led to California being admitted as a free state and incorporated the principle of popular sovereignty for other territories.

What was the Great Compromise agreement by the framers of the Constitution?

The Great Compromise established a bicameral legislature with a House of Representatives based on state population and a Senate with equal representation for each state. This agreement was essential for balancing the interests of both larger and smaller states during the Constitutional Convention.

Why is the Virginia Plan better?

Because the provisions of the Virginia Plan guaranteed the interest of more populous states would be stronger under federalism than under the Articles of Confederation, States like Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia supported the Virginia Plan.

What was one weakness of the Articles of Confederation?

The Articles of Confederation were weak because: The central government did not have enough power and did not have a judicial or executive branch. Congress did not have the power to regulate commerce. Representative government was not proportioned based on population.

Which power is exclusive to the Senate?

The Senate has the sole power to confirm those of the President's appointments that require consent, and to ratify treaties.

What was the nickname for the Connecticut plan?

The Great Compromise, or the Connecticut Compromise, was an agreement reached during the Constitution Convention of 1787. Before the compromise, the delegates from each state in the United States could not agree on how to form the national legislature.

When was the 3-5 clause created?

The Three-fifths Compromise was an agreement reached during the 1787 United States Constitutional Convention over the inclusion of slaves in a state's total population.