Which is more difficult Chinese or Korean?

Asked by: Karson Runte I  |  Last update: August 14, 2025
Score: 4.1/5 (13 votes)

Korean is relatively easy to read and speak in a short period from the moment you started and you won't forget how to read and write Korean as Hangul is very simple. However, it takes time to use various grammar rules perfectly. On the other hand, the Chinese language has relatively simple grammar for beginners.

Which is harder, Korean or Chinese?

When considering writing, pronunciation, and grammar, the easiest writing system is Japanese, followed by Chinese, and thirdly Korean. The easiest language to pronounce is first, Chinese secondly is Korean while thirdly comes Japanese.

Is Chinese the hardest language in the world?

Is Chinese the hardest language in the world? Chinese is considered one of the hardest languages in the world to learn. We've ranked Chinese as the second-hardest language to learn for English speakers, only behind Arabic. Within Chinese, Cantonese is generally harder to learn than Mandarin because of the extra tones.

Is Korean the hardest language to learn?

Korean. Although Korean ranks last on our list of the hardest languages to learn, with a smaller native-speaking population of 80 million people, it still opens the door for language learners to a whole different culture with its unique quirks and fascinating history.

Which language is easy, Korean or Japanese or Chinese?

Korean is by far the easiest to read while Japanese and Chinese are about equally as difficult. Japanese is hard because the characters have multiple readings and pronunciation and Chinese is hard because it only contains characters and no other script.

Korean vs Japanese vs Chinese: which is the hardest?

42 related questions found

How long does it take to learn Mandarin?

Foreign Service Institute answers the question, how long does it take to learn Chinese? According to the FSI scale, learning Chinese to reach native/bilingual proficiency will take about 2200 hours or 88 weeks of active learning if you are an English speaker.

Is Korean hard for Chinese speakers?

On the other hand, Korean is probably the easiest east Asian language for Mandarin speakers (or at least for me), as all hanja words are explicitly spelled out in hangul (the Korean alphabet). As a result, when learning Korean (at 16), I found my knowledge of Chinese characters a good helper instead of a troublemaker.

What is the top 3 hardest language to learn?

The 3 hardest languages to learn include Mandarin, Arabic, and Russian. However, with the right strategies, overcoming these obstacles and succeeding in international markets is possible. One critical method is to invest in language training for yourself and your team.

How long does it take to learn Korean?

How much time do I need to study Korean daily? The Foreign Service Institute, or FSI, estimates an English speaker can achieve professional fluency after roughly 88 weeks or 2,200 hours of intensive study. Moreover, FSI classified Korean as a category IV language or Super-hard language.

Is Korean or French harder?

It'll probably take you many years more to become proficient in Korean than in French. On the flipside, Korean's writing system is very easy to pick up, and I personally think it's a very neat language and worthy of study. Whether you still want to take a gander at it is up to you.

What is the easiest language in the world?

Spanish may be the #1 easiest language to learn. Not only does Spanish share the same alphabet – with the sole addition of ñ – but it's also phonetic. That makes figuring out new vocabulary easy, since the spelling tells you how to pronounce it.

What is the oldest language in the world?

As far as the world knew, Sanskrit stood as the first spoken language because it dated as back as 5000 BC. New information indicates that although Sanskrit is among the oldest spoken languages, Tamil dates back further. Tamil dates as far back as 350 BC—works like the 'Tholkappiyam,' an ancient poem, stand as evidence.

What is harder Chinese or Spanish?

Is Chinese or Spanish harder to learn? Chinese is a harder language to learn than Spanish, however, not by a lot. The grammar is easier in Chinese, but on the other hand, the vocabulary and culture of Spanish speakers is easier for us to understand (as westerners).

Is Japanese or Korean harder?

Our conclusion is that Korean is easier to learn… but only just. As a beginner, we actually think it's easier to learn Japanese. Although learning Hiragana and Katakana can be a little challenging, pronunciation of Japanese is relatively simple and the grammar rules are not too complicated.

What does nim in Korean mean?

Nim (Hangul: 님) (by itself after a proper noun) is the highest form of honorifics and above ssi. Nim will follow addressees' names on letters/emails and postal packages. It is often roughly translated as "Mr." or "Ms./Mrs.".

What is more useful Korean or Chinese?

That said, with the world's second-largest economy and as the language with the highest number of speakers, there's a strong argument that Chinese is currently the most useful of the three languages to learn.

Can I learn Korean in 3 months?

In other words, one would be required to study the Korean language 7-9 hours per week for 3 months to be able to hold a 3-minute conversation in the language. But as they say, consistency is the key, if you keep on practising with the language, you can gain great fluency in the language.

How many words do you need to know to be fluent in Korean?

The average Korean person would only know around 60,000 words. As a foreigner, if you want to speak Korean comfortably in typical daily situations, you only need to know at least 3,000 to 6,000 words.

Is it possible to learn Korean by yourself?

Teaching yourself Korean is an achievable goal with a little bit of dedication and effort. One effective way to start learning Korean is to start with the basics of Hangul, the Korean alphabet. Practice writing, reading and pronouncing the characters, and gradually move on to vocabulary and grammar.

Why is Mandarin so hard?

Most of the challenges when learning the Mandarin language stem from characters and how they are not phonetic. We would recommend for non Mandarin speakers to learn first by reading pinyin since it is phonetic and then, as you progress, focus on associating characters with their pinyin.

Which is harder, Arabic or Korean?

For the last hundred years or so, written Korean has primarily used Hangul, an alphabet consisting of 24 letters. By itself, Hangul is the easiest for English speakers to learn compared to the writing systems in Arabic, Japanese and Chinese.

What is the most complex language in the world?

10 Most Difficult Languages in the World. Most difficult language in the world: The official language of Mainland China, Taiwan, and Singapore, Mandarin has consistently been ranked as the hardest language in the world.

Can Chinese people speak Korean?

Most ethnic Koreans in China speak Mandarin Chinese and many also speak fluent Korean as their mother tongue. Many Chinese of Korean descent have ancestral roots and family ties in the Hamgyong region of North Korea and speak the Hamgyŏng dialect of Korean according to North Korean conventions.

Is Japanese or Chinese harder?

Both Japanese and Chinese are extremely complicated languages for an English speaker, but in different ways. Japanese grammar and word order is a struggle, whereas Chinese is easy in that regard. Japanese pronunciation is not a big deal, but Chinese tones will take a long time to learn.

Is Korean hard for English speakers?

Korean in particular can be intimidating for English speakers. The Foreign Service Institute (FSI) rates Korean as one of the hardest languages for English speakers to learn, describing it as exceptionally difficult.