Which of the following is a void contract?
Asked by: Stephania Kerluke | Last update: February 13, 2026Score: 4.8/5 (29 votes)
Characteristics of a Void Contract For example, a contract to engage in criminal activity, like hiring someone for an unlawful task, is invalid because it violates the law. Lack of Capacity: Contracts with parties who cannot legally enter into contracts—such as minors or individuals who lack mental competence—are void.
Which of the following would be considered a void contract?
Missing essential elements: All contracts require an offer, acceptance, consideration, capacity, and legality. If one of these is missing, the contract is void. A vague “agreement to agree” on a future joint venture, without defined terms, would not be enforceable.
What is an example of void?
If you void a check or an invoice, you cancel it by changing the amount to zero, while leaving the transaction still posted. If the voyage itself is illegal under the laws of the country under whose flag the ship sails, then the insurance is void.
What does "void contract" mean?
Void means having no legal effect from the start. Thus, a void contract is invalid from the start of its purported closing. Note: having no legal effect, it does not change the legal relationship between the parties involved.
Which of the following agreements is void?
Agreement in Restraint of Marriage: As per section 26 Every agreement which restrains a person from getting married is void. 3. Agreement in Restraint of Trade: As per section 27, every agreement by which anyone is restrained from exercising a lawful profession, trade, or business of any kind, is void.
What is a Void Contract
What is an example of a void contract?
Another example of a void contract would be if it involves illegal substances. Suppose Party A and Party B are entering into a dealership agreement that involves drugs or narcotic substances. This contract will be null or void as it involves illegal substances; therefore, there will be no legal enforcement.
What could void a contract?
Contracts become null and void if one party is coerced into signing through threats or manipulation. Duress involves physical or mental threats, while undue influence occurs when someone manipulates or pressures another party into an agreement against their will.
What is void with example?
A void agreement: An agreement that is not enforceable in a court of law. Example: A party delivers under a null contract and has to do that for nothing.
What could make a contract void?
A contract entered into under duress (threats or coercion) or undue influence (abuse of a position of trust) is not valid. Both situations remove the element of free will. Example: If someone signs a contract because they are being threatened with physical harm, the contract is likely invalid.
What is an example of void and voidable?
For example, selling a product that doesn't exist, such as a fictional alien spaceship, results in a contract that is void due to impossibility. Conversely, a voidable contract remains effective unless the aggrieved party chooses to nullify it.
What counts as a void?
A void is empty space, nothingness, zero, zilch. A place that's void of all life forms has no sign of animals, plants, or people.
What is an example of a void contract in real estate?
Void Contracts in Real Estate
A void contract is a promise that the law won't enforce. Imagine a person who isn't the actual owner of a property trying to sell a property they don't own. If someone tries to sell a house they don't own, that's likely an example of a void contract.
What is an example of a valid contract?
Examples of Valid Contract:
Example 1: Party A agrees to sell Rice crops to Party B. Both parties agree that Party A can cut the crops and take them, once he pays the agreed price. Every kind of movable property is good except for cash and actionable claims.
Which statement best describes a void contract?
Explanation. A void contract is best described as option (b) A contract that cannot be enforced and cannot be performed under the law. A void contract is an agreement that is considered to be invalid from the beginning. It lacks legal effect and cannot be enforced.
What are the grounds for a void contract?
Lack of capacity: If a party to the contract cannot understand the contract, such as a minor or person under the influence of alcohol, the contract may be void. Lack of assent: Contracts must have a genuine agreement. If a contract is formed under duress or threats, undue influence, or fraud, it's generally void.
What are the different kinds of void agreements?
25. Agreement without consideration, void, unless it is in writing and registered, or is a promise to compensate for something done, or is a promise to pay a debt barred by limitation law. 26. Agreement in restraint of marriage, void.
What is meant by a void contract?
A void agreement is one which cannot be enforced by law. Sometimes an agreement which is enforceable by law, i.e., a contract, can become void. Void agreements are different from voidable contracts, which are contracts that may be nullified.
What are the 4 conditions of a contract?
It is a legal framework for the agreement between the parties, which is both certain and enforceable. However, to be legally binding, a contract must include four key elements: an offer, acceptance, consideration, and an intention to create legal relations.
What is an example of null and void?
I would therefore ask you to consider this request null and void and keep the item on tomorrow's agenda. The elections must be declared null and void, and new ones therefore need to be organised. If our appeals body acts too slowly, the penalty will be deemed null and void.
What can void a contract?
Contracts can be voided due to various reasons such as fraud, mistake, illegality, coercion, or incapacity, each having unique elements that must be clearly understood. This initial grasp sets the stage for more detailed explorations of each voiding circumstance.
What does "void" mean in a contract?
Key Differences Between Void and Voidable Contracts
Void contracts are unenforceable from the start. They are considered invalid in the eyes of the law because they lack one or more essential legal elements, such as legality or consent. Since a void agreement has no legal effect, it is as if it never existed.
What is void short answer?
empty, vacant, blank, void, vacuous mean lacking contents which could or should be present. empty suggests a complete absence of contents. an empty bucket.
How can a contract be made void?
Contracts can be void or voidable based on factors like mistake, misrepresentation, duress, or undue influence. A void contract is unenforceable from the start, while a voidable contract can be ended by one party.
What is non- and void?
phrase. If an agreement, a declaration, or the result of an election is null and void, it is not legally valid. A spokeswoman said the agreement had been declared null and void. The declaration was null and void as it was proclaimed in completely illegal circumstances.
What are four examples of a voidable contract?
What Are 4 Examples Of A Voidable Contract?
- Understanding Voidable Contracts. ...
- Example 1: Contracts Involving Minors. ...
- Example 2: Contracts Signed Under Duress. ...
- Example 3: Contracts Involving Fraud or Misrepresentation. ...
- Example 4: Contracts with Parties Lacking Mental Capacity. ...
- Why It Matters: Everyday Implications.