Which of the following Supreme Court cases expanded federal power over the states?

Asked by: Susanna Cruickshank PhD  |  Last update: June 16, 2026
Score: 4.4/5 (28 votes)

It seems like the answer options are missing from your query. However, the landmark case most famous for significantly expanding federal power over the states is McCulloch v. Maryland (1819). Another key case with similar impact is Gibbons v. Ogden (1824).

Which Supreme Court case expanded federal power over the states?

Courts have generally taken a broad interpretation of the commerce clause for much of United States history. In 1824's Gibbons v. Ogden, the Supreme Court held that intrastate activity could be regulated under the Commerce Clause, provided that the activity is part of a larger interstate commercial scheme.

Which Supreme Court case expanded the power of the Federal Congress?

This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 9 January 2026. McCulloch v. Maryland, 17 U.S. (4 Wheat.) 316 (1819), was a landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision that defined the scope of the U.S. Congress's legislative power and how it relates to the powers of American state legislatures.

Which of the following cases began the expansion of federal powers over state powers?

In the landmark Supreme Court case McCulloch v. Maryland, Chief Justice John Marshall handed down one of his most important decisions regarding the expansion of Federal power.

Which Supreme Court case established supremacy of the federal government over the states?

McCulloch v. Maryland (1819) is the U.S. Supreme Court case that defined the scope of the federal legislative power and the federal government's relationship with state governmental authority.

How one Supreme Court case could radically expand presidential power - EXPLAINED

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What did McCulloch v. Maryland case establish?

In a unanimous decision, the Court held that Congress had the power to incorporate the bank and that Maryland could not tax instruments of the national government employed in the execution of constitutional powers.

What was the Baker v. Carr case about?

Baker v. Carr (1962) is the U.S. Supreme Court case that held that federal courts could hear cases alleging that a state's drawing of electoral boundaries, i.e. redistricting, violates the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution.

Which of the following Supreme Court cases expanded the role of the federal government to regulate commerce and interstate trade?

Gibbons v. Ogden is a landmark Supreme Court case from 1824 that addressed the scope of Congress's power to regulate interstate commerce.

What was the Marbury v. Madison case?

Marbury v. Madison (1803) was the first case in which the Supreme Court of the United States invalidated a law passed by Congress.

Why is the Gibbons v Ogden case important?

Gibbons v. Ogden (1824) was a Supreme Court case that famously expounded upon the powers of the commerce clause, setting the precedent of Congress's broad ability to regulate interstate and some intrastate commerce.

Which Supreme Court case solidified the power of the federal government?

Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. 137 (1803) Congress does not have the power to pass laws that override the Constitution, such as by expanding the scope of the Supreme Court's original jurisdiction. Thomas Jefferson defeated John Adams in the presidential election of 1800, which was decided on February 17, 1801.

What is the most famous Court case ever?

There isn't one single "most famous" case, but landmark U.S. Supreme Court cases like Marbury v. Madison (judicial review), Brown v. Board of Education (ending school segregation), Miranda v. Arizona (rights of the accused), and Roe v. Wade (abortion rights) are consistently ranked among the most influential, while high-profile public trials like the O.J. Simpson trial (media spectacle) and historical events like the Nuremberg Trials (international justice) are also incredibly famous.
 

What is the expanded power of the Supreme Court?

Under the present Constitution, the expanded power of judicial review includes the "power to enforce rights conferred by law and determine grave abuse of discretion by any government branch or instrumentality." Its scope was deliberately enlarged to "prevent courts from seeking refuge behind the political question ...

Who won in the Gibbons v. Ogden case?

In 1819 Ogden sued Thomas Gibbons, who was operating steamboats in the same waters without the authority of Fulton and Livingston. Ogden won in 1820 in the New York Court of Chancery.

How many times has the U.S. Supreme Court been expanded?

The number of Justices on the Supreme Court changed six times before settling at the present total of nine in 1869. Since the formation of the Court in 1790, there have been only 17 Chief Justices* and 104 Associate Justices, with Justices serving for an average of 16 years.

What are some famous Supreme Court cases?

Supreme Court Landmarks

  • Board of Education of Independent School District #92 of Pottawatomie County v. Earls (2002) ...
  • Brown v. Board of Education (1954) ...
  • Cooper v. Aaron (1958) ...
  • Engel v. Vitale (1962) ...
  • Gideon v. Wainwright (1963) ...
  • Goss v. Lopez (1975) ...
  • Grutter v. Bollinger (2003) ...
  • Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier (1988)

What was the outcome of Marbury v. Madison Quizlet?

Marbury v. Madison (1803) established judicial review, the Supreme Court's power to declare acts of Congress unconstitutional, making the judiciary a co-equal branch of government, a landmark decision written by Chief Justice John Marshall that arose from a dispute over a judicial commission appointment by outgoing President John Adams. 

What did John Marshall do for the power of the Supreme Court?

He asserted the judiciary's authority to expound the Constitution as paramount law and to hold the other branches accountable to that law. Second, Marshall interpreted the Constitution in ways that significantly enhanced the powers of the federal government.

What Supreme Court case deals with federalism?

McCulloch v. Maryland (1819) – implied federal powers; states cannot tax federal instruments. Ableman v. Booth (1859) – state courts may not obstruct federal judgments or officers; confirms federal judicial supremacy over conflicting state process.

What did the Supreme Court do to the federal regulation of Lobbying Act of 1946?

Harriss case. The Court upheld the Act as constitutional but reduced the Act's power. The Court declared that the Act was only applicable to a lobbyist who was in direct communication with lawmakers.

Which of the following Supreme Court cases expanded the power of the federal Congress?

Which of the following Supreme Court cases expanded the power of the federal congress? McCulloch v. Maryland (1819) ruled that the Constitution grants Congress "implied" powers to fulfill their expressed powers.

Who won the Baker vs Carr?

The Supreme Court reversed, finding that the subject matter of the case was within the federal judicial power, the plaintiffs had the legal standing necessary to bring their claims, and most importantly, that legislative apportionment was in fact a justiciable issue and not a political question.

Which of the following Supreme Court cases involved the principle of one person one vote?

In Reynolds v. Sims, 377 U.S. 533 (1964), this Court held that the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment includes a "one-person, one-vote" principle.

What is the importance of the Supreme Court case Reynolds v. Sims and Baker v. Carr?

Sims, 377 U.S. 533 (1964), was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in which the Court ruled that the single-seat electoral districts of state legislative chambers must be roughly equal in population. Along with Baker v. Carr (1962) and Wesberry v.