Which words were added to the Preamble in the 42nd Amendment Act 1976?
Asked by: Mrs. Breana Effertz DVM | Last update: April 9, 2026Score: 5/5 (46 votes)
The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 added the words "Socialist," "Secular," and "Integrity" to the Preamble of the Indian Constitution, changing "Sovereign Democratic Republic" to "Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic" and "Unity of the Nation" to "Unity and Integrity of the Nation".
What words were added to the Preamble of the 42nd amendment?
Under the 42nd Amendment Act of the Indian Constitution, 1976, the words "socialist" and "secular" were added to the Preamble of the Constitution.
What words were added by the 42nd amendment Act 1976?
The words Socialist Secular Unity and Integrity of the Nation were added to the Preamble by the 42nd Constitution Amendment Act of 1976. It came into effect on January 3 1977.
What was added in the 42nd Constitutional Amendment?
42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976
Also known as the constitution act, 1976, this act made the following changes in the constitution: Reduce the power of the supreme court and the high court. Laid down fundamental duties for citizens. Terms- socialist, secular and integrity were added to the Preamble.
What are the three words added in the Preamble?
After the 42nd amendment, three new terms "Socialist, Secular, and Integrity" were added to the Preamble. 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 is one of the most important amendments to the Indian Constitution.
The Declaration & Constitution: The Legal Status of Founding Documents [No.86]
What are the original words of the Preamble?
We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of ...
What is the 42 and 44 amendment?
The 42nd Amendment (1976) significantly expanded executive power and curtailed civil liberties during India's Emergency, while the 44th Amendment (1978) was enacted to undo many of these changes, restoring democratic principles, limiting executive authority, protecting fundamental rights, and making emergency provisions harder to abuse. Key differences include the 44th Amendment changing "internal disturbances" to "armed rebellion" for emergency declarations, removing property as a fundamental right (making it a legal right), and restoring judicial powers curtailed by the 42nd Amendment.
What were the key changes in the 42nd Amendment?
Key Changes Introduced by the 42nd Amendment
It added the words “Socialist,” “Secular,” and “Integrity” to the Preamble. This change aimed to reflect the government's commitment to a more inclusive and equitable society. These additions emphasized the importance of social justice and national unity.
Why is part 7 removed?
Part VII of the Indian Constitution was repealed by the Seventh Amendment Act of 1956 because it dealt with Part B States (former princely states) that became redundant after India reorganized its states on a linguistic basis, making the old classification of Part A, B, C states obsolete and establishing the modern system of States and Union Territories, as explained in sources like IAS Origin and Testbook.
How many directive principles were added by the 42nd Amendment of 1976?
First 42nd Amendment 1976 – It added four new directive principles- Article 39, Article 39A, Article 43A and Article 48A.
Why was the word secular added in the Preamble?
By the 42nd Amendment on 18 December 1976, the term "Secular" was also incorporated in the Preamble. There is no difference of religion i.e. Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism, Christianity and Islam are equally respected and moreover, there is no state religion.
Who proposed the 42nd Amendment?
The 42nd Amendment Act was enacted by Indira Gandhi, the then Prime Minister of India. It transformed India from a unitary system of governance to a federal one. This amendment effectively changed the “Indian Union” into a federation with three federal systems of government in addition to the Indian Union.
What is the basic wording of the era Amendment?
Section 1: Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex. Section 2: The Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.
Which new words were added to the Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act?
The 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976 added the words "Socialist," "Secular," and "Integrity" to the Preamble of the Indian Constitution.
What are the key words in the Preamble?
The list of the keywords in the preamble of Indian constitution includes, secular, socialist, sovereign, democratic, fraternity, republic, justice, liberty, equality. India's Preamble states that the government should strive for the common good of all its citizens to ensure social and economic justice for all.
What does "Fraternity" mean in the Preamble?
Answer. Fraternity refers to a sense of brothers and sisterhood among the country's citizens and a sense of belonging. According to the Preamble, the fraternity must ensure two things: the individual's dignity and the nation's unity and integrity. Answer.
Is part 7 of the constitution deleted?
The Seventh part of the Indian Constitution is known as “The States in Part B of the First Schedule”. It has only one article – that is, Article 238. It was repealed by the Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956.
Why is the 7th Amendment not incorporated?
history of this amendment and the Court's jurisprudence in this area show that the Seventh Amendment provision of civil jury trials should remain unincorporated as to the states. A. Non-Incorporation Is Consistent With The History And Purpose Of The Seventh Amendment And The Court's Older Jurisprudence.
What is article number 7?
Article 7 of Indian Constitution deals with the complex migration issues that followed Partition . It aims to set clear criteria for determining who retains Indian citizenship . Key Provisions: No Citizenship: Post-March 1 migrants to Pakistan are not Indian citizens.
What changes did the 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 bring to the Preamble?
The 42nd Amendment also amended Preamble and changed the description of India from "sovereign, democratic republic" to a "sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic republic", and also changed the words "unity of the nation" to "unity and integrity of the nation".
What are the two phrases that were brought through the 42nd Amendment?
The 42nd Amendment Act: It was enacted by Indian National Congress headed by Indira Gandhi. Words 'Socialist', 'Secular' and 'Integrity' were added in Preamble. The 42nd Amendment Act is also known as 'Mini-Constitution'.
How many changes were made in the 42nd Amendment?
In 1976, the 42nd Amendment to the Constitution not only added two words but also introduced changes in 40 Articles & the Seventh Schedule while adding 14 new Articles. Not just 'socialist, secular', a lot more from Emergency-era 42nd Amendment still part of Cons...
What is the Article 39 F Amendment?
-In article 39 of the Constitution, for clause (f), the following clause shall be substituted, namely:- "(f) that children are given opportunities and facilities to develop in a healthy manner and in conditions of freedom and dignity and that childhood and youth are protected against exploitation and against moral and ...
What was deleted by the 44th Amendment?
The 44th Amendment abolished the provisions of Article 19(1)(f), which protected the right to property, and removed Article 31, which provided for compensation in property acquisition.
What are the new DPSPs added by the 42nd Amendment?
Three new DPSPs (Directive Principles of State Policy) were added to the existing list of DPSPs and one was amended: To secure opportunities for the healthy development of children (Article 39) To promote equal justice and to provide free legal aid to the poor (Article 39 A)