Who came up with the 10th Amendment?

Asked by: Mr. Lincoln Mayert DDS  |  Last update: January 26, 2026
Score: 4.3/5 (42 votes)

James Madison proposed the Tenth Amendment as part of the Bill of Rights in the House of Representatives to reassure states and individuals that the new federal government's powers were limited, addressing Anti-Federalist concerns after the Constitution's ratification. While earlier ideas for similar limits existed (like Thomas Burke's for the Articles of Confederation), Madison's proposal in the first Congress was crucial in securing ratification, clarifying that powers not delegated to the federal government are reserved for states or the people.

Who created the 10th Amendment?

James Madison wrote the 10th Amendment to allay fears that the new federal government—as created by the Constitution—would trample on the authority of states and the rights of individual Americans.

Who proposed the 10 constitutional amendments?

Few members of the First Congress wanted to make amending the new Constitution a priority. But James Madison, once the most vocal opponent of the Bill of Rights, introduced a list of amendments to the Constitution on June 8, 1789, and “hounded his colleagues relentlessly” to secure its passage.

What influenced the 10th Amendment?

“The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.” Similar to the Ninth Amendment, the Tenth originated from the debates surrounding the inclusion of a bill of rights to the new Constitution.

Did the founding fathers put God in the Constitution?

No, the U.S. Constitution does not explicitly mention God or a supreme being in its main text, a deliberate choice by the Founding Fathers to establish a secular government and protect religious freedom, though it does contain a date reference ("Year of our Lord") and the First Amendment prevents religious tests for office, reflecting a consensus on separation of church and state despite their personal faith. 

The 10th Amendment in One Lesson

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What did Albert Einstein say about Christianity?

Albert Einstein viewed traditional Christianity and organized religion as "childish superstitions" and "primitive legends," rejecting the concept of a personal God who rewards and punishes, but expressed deep awe for the universe's rational structure, aligning with a cosmic religious feeling often linked to Spinoza's God, a non-personal divine harmony. He described himself as an agnostic and was uncomfortable with being labeled an atheist, preferring to focus on ethical principles and the mystery of existence rather than dogma.
 

Did all 613 laws come from God?

Yes, the 613 mitzvot (commandments) in Judaism are traditionally considered to have been given by God to Moses at Mount Sinai, forming the core of the Torah, though the Bible doesn't explicitly state the number 613; Jewish tradition, particularly Maimonides' work, compiled and enumerated them from the texts of the Torah, with the Ten Commandments serving as a summary of these broader laws. The exact list and interpretation vary, with some laws being ceremonial, moral, or judicial, and not all are applicable today. 

Why did the founding fathers add the 10th Amendment?

The first 2 amendments, which pertained to apportionment in the House and pay for Congress, were rejected by the states, leaving the first 10 amendments as we know them today. Along with the Ninth Amendment, the Tenth Amendment addressed the concern of many federalists: that rights omitted would be rights unretained.

Who wrote the first 10 amendments?

The first ten amendments to the Constitution make up the Bill of Rights. James Madison wrote the amendments as a solution to limit government power and protect individual liberties through the Constitution.

Why is the 10th Amendment controversial?

The basic problem is that the language of the Tenth Amendment appears to assume a clear demarcation of state and federal domains of authority. This conception, sometimes termed “dual federalism,” no longer comports with reality. The areas of society subject to federal regulation have grown significantly over time.

How did the first 10 amendments come to be?

The United States Bill of Rights comprises the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution. It was proposed following the often bitter 1787–88 debate over the ratification of the Constitution and written to address the objections raised by Anti-Federalists.

Did Thomas Jefferson have anything to do with the Bill of Rights?

The Bill of Rights was proposed by the Congress that met in Federal Hall in New York City in 1789. Thomas Jefferson was the principal drafter of the Declaration and James Madison of the Bill of Rights; Madison, along with Gouverneur Morris and James Wilson, was also one of the principal architects of the Constitution.

How many amendments did James Madison write?

But Madison and later Congress grouped them together. This is why people often say he proposed 19 or 20 amendments instead of just 9. Ultimately he proposed 9 amendments, of which most were reworked into 12 adopted by Congress. Eventually 11 of the 12 would be ratified, although one would take till 1992.

Who actually hand wrote the US Constitution?

Jacob Shallus or Shalus (1750–April 18, 1796) was an American calligrapher who was the engrosser or penman of the original copy of the United States Constitution.

When was the 10th Amendment violated?

United States, 521 U.S. 898 (1997) The federal government violated the Tenth Amendment when Congress required state and local officials to perform background checks on people buying guns.

What are the two rejected amendments?

The two rejected amendments from the original 1789 proposal, which became the Bill of Rights, were the Congressional Apportionment Amendment (setting a formula for House size) and the Congressional Pay Amendment (requiring intervening elections for pay raises). While the first remains unratified, the second eventually passed in 1992 as the 27th Amendment.
 

Is James Madison a founding father?

James Madison, Founding Father, architect of the Constitution, and fourth President of the United States, was born on March 16, 1751 at his mother's home in Port Conway, Virginia, on the Rappahannock River near Fredericksburg. His parents—Nelly Conway Madison and James Madison, Sr.

Did George Washington create the Bill of Rights?

The Bill of Rights was initially written by James Madison, and was ratified on December 15, 1791. Washington writes a frank letter to Joseph Reed, his former secretary and a trusted confidant, responding to Reed's private criticisms.

Did Thomas Jefferson say all men are created equal?

In Howell v. Netherland (April 1770), the most famous of these, Jefferson argued for the freedom of Samuel Howell, a mixed-race indentured servant, but was unsuccessful. In writing the declaration, Jefferson believed the phrase "all men are created equal" to be self-evident, and would ultimately resolve slavery.

Who created the Tenth Amendment?

James Madison opposed the amendments, stating that "it was impossible to confine a Government to the exercise of express powers; there must necessarily be admitted powers by implication, unless the Constitution descended to recount every minutia." When a vote on this version of the amendment with "expressly delegated" ...

Why did the founding fathers add the First Amendment?

The First Amendment was placed at the very beginning of the Bill of Rights for a reason. Just eight years after the American Revolution, the Founding Fathers had witnessed the dangers of a government that could control speech, religion, and protest.

Do Jews still follow the 613 laws?

Many can only be observed at the Temple in Jerusalem, which no longer stands. According to one standard reckoning, there are 77 positive and 194 negative commandments that can be observed today, of which there are 26 commandments that apply only within the Land of Israel.

When did the 10 commandments get removed?

"For 150 years, the Ten Commandments were displayed and taught in public schools, but in 1980, a Supreme Court decision ended mandatory postings. " 'When we removed the Ten Commandments, we did...

How many laws did God give Israel to obey?

God gave 613 laws in the Old Covenant. Of those 613 laws there are ten laws that are foundational moral laws that can be found within the conscience of every human being. These laws were given to Israel at Mount Sinai and were also inscribed on tablets of stone.