Who has more power than a judge?
Asked by: Thalia Hyatt | Last update: August 1, 2025Score: 4.1/5 (22 votes)
the prosecutor has the most power over your case and your legal future. They have discretion to drop or amend charges, and to some extent over your plea. They would also be the ones able to bring new charges against you.
What position is higher than a judge?
The powers of a judge are checked by higher courts such as appeals courts and supreme courts.
Who's more powerful than a judge?
The sentence in the State of California case is determined in conjunction with the prosecutor. The judge simply 'rubber stamps' it. Of course, as mentioned above, if the guilty verdict comes after a trial, then the judge's power increases because the Judge has the sole power to sentence within the bounds of the law.
Who is the most powerful person in a courtroom?
1Prosecutors are the most powerful officials in the American criminal justice system. They control the direction and outcome of all criminal cases, particularly through their charging and plea-bargaining decisions.
Who can overrule a judge?
Most federal court decisions, and some state court rulings, can be challenged. The U.S. courts of appeals usually have the last word. The nation's 94 federal judicial districts are organized into 12 regional circuits, each of which has a court of appeals.
Judges vs Prime Minister in India | Who is more powerful PM of India or a Supreme Court Judge
Who is the boss over a judge?
Lower courts typically answer to higher courts and the highest court (usually the supreme court), does not answer to anyone. The AG's office is a separate branch of government and would have power over judges typically.
Who is above a judge UK?
Lord Chief Justice and Lord Chancellor
Since 3 April 2006, the Lord Chief Justice has been the overall head of the judiciary. Previously they were second to the Lord Chancellor, but the judicial functions of that office were transferred to the Lord Chief Justice under the Constitutional Reform Act 2005.
Do judges have more power than lawyers?
A: In criminal cases, lawyers may have more power than private judges because they often represent defendants facing serious criminal charges. Lawyers can argue for their client's innocence, negotiate plea deals, and present evidence to sway judges and juries.
Who is the most powerful judge in the UK?
The Lady Chief Justice, The Right Honourable the Baroness Carr of Walton-on-the-Hill, is the Head of the Judiciary of England and Wales and the President of the Courts of England and Wales.
Who has the highest authority in court?
The federal court system has three main levels: district courts (the trial court), circuit courts which are the first level of appeal, and the Supreme Court of the United States, the final level of appeal in the federal system.
Can a judge overrule a magistrate?
The judge may conduct a hearing, take additional evidence, or refer the case back to the magistrate for a new trial. The judge will agree (sustain), disagree (overrule), or change the magistrate's decision and enter a final judgment.
Who has more power, a judge or the jury?
Ultimately, it's up to the judge to rule on these issues of law, and decide which evidence can be considered. Therefore, the jurors should only make their decision based on what is seen and heard in the courtroom, and nothing else. Courts have other standard rules, to make sure the entire process is fair and impartial.
How do you address a retired judge?
Whether walking into a local restaurant or attending a community event, former judges will continue to be addressed as “judge.” Judges will be hired for jobs not only for their judicial experience, but also for the positive “label” that having a former judge on payroll will bring.
Who is over the judge?
The Supreme Court has discretionary review of decisions by the Commission on Judicial Performance to admonish, censure, or remove a judge for misconduct. The Supreme Court also reviews the recommendations of the State Bar of California concerning the disciplining of attorneys for misconduct.
Can you call a judge sir?
In person: In an interview, social event, or in court, address a judge as “Your Honor” or “Judge [last name].” If you are more familiar with the judge, you may call her just “Judge.” In any context, avoid “Sir” or “Ma'am.”
Who do judges answer to?
But, the Federal Judges still have bosses, and they are those senior to them in the District. Even the Supreme Court has the Chief Justice, but they also answer to Congress. It is all Checks and Balances. set up by the People through the Constitution of this governance.
What is the salary of a judge in the UK?
As well as the prestige of the role, becoming a judge also comes with job security, as once appointed, a judge can remain in office until the age of 70. Judges are also well-paid, with salaries ranging from £91,217 to £267,509 per year depending on experience and qualifications.
Who has the most power in court?
For someone arrested for a criminal offense, prosecutors are arguably the most powerful figures in the legal system. Prosecutors decide what, if anything, to charge—a decision that can be life-altering before and after a conviction.
Who is the head of the law in the UK?
The Rt Hon Lord Hermer KC
Richard Hermer was appointed Attorney General on 5 July 2024. Richard Hermer KC was called to the Bar in 1993 and he took silk in 2009. He was previously Head of Chambers at Matrix and has served as a Deputy High Court Judge.
Can a judge override a law?
Only four U.S. states have allowed judicial overrides: Alabama, Delaware, Florida, and Indiana. Indiana abolished it in 2002, Florida in 2016, and Alabama in 2017. In 2016, the Delaware Supreme Court declared the state's death penalty law unconstitutional due to the override.
What's higher than a judge UK?
UK judicial system
In most cases, The Supreme Court sits above all of these as the final court of appeal.
Can a judge overrule a lawyer?
Unlike in movies, attorneys can't just say "objection." They must state the reason for their objection. The judge can either "overrule" or "sustain" the objection.
Who can remove a judge UK?
The most senior judges - the Heads of Division, Law Lords, Lords Justices of Appeal and High Court judges - can be removed by The Queen at the request of Parliament, although this has never happened.
What are higher than judges?
In most jurisdictions around the world, there's such a thing as Superior courts, which is arguably higher than a criminal court judge, then there are Appeal courts or Appellate courts, higher than the Appeal courts, and then Supreme courts, the highest.
Who is the head judge in the UK?
Dame Sue Carr has been appointed the Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales from 1 October 2023. His Majesty The King has been pleased to approve the appointment of Dame Sue Carr as the Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales from 1 October 2023.