Who is called the protector of Constitution?
Asked by: Russel Hackett | Last update: February 19, 2022Score: 4.9/5 (60 votes)
The Supreme Court is the highest judicial court in India. It upholds and uplifts the rule of law and also ensures and protects citizens' rights and liberties as given in the Constitution. Therefore, the Supreme Court is also known as the Guardian of the Constitution.
Who is known as the first guardian of Constitution?
The Supreme Court of India is the guardian of the Indian Constitution.
Who is the preserver of Constitution of India?
The primary duty of the president is to preserve, protect and defend the constitution and the law of India per Article 60. The president appoints the Chief Justice of India and other judges on the advice of the chief justice.
Who is known as protector of India?
The Supreme Court is known as the protector of the Indian Constitution.
Who is the protector and guardian of Constitution?
The Supreme Court is the protector and guardian of the Constitution and Citizens.
Who is the protector of the rights?
That is why the supreme court has duty to enforce the fundamental rights and also it is known as the protector and guarantor of the fundamental right.
Who is the father of Indian Constitution?
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar, Ambedkar University Delhi is also named in his honour. The Maharashtra government has acquired a house in London where Ambedkar lived during his days as a student in the 1920s.
What does Article 60 say?
Article 60 of the Indian Constitution prescribes the Oath or affirmation by the President. It states that the oath of office to the President is administered by the Chief Justice of India and, in his absence, the senior-most judge of the Supreme Court available.
Why is the Supreme Court called protector of the Constitution?
Answer: The supreme court is called the guardian of the Constitution as it protects the fundamental rights of citizens from being getting violated by any organ of the government. Answer: ... It can declare any law null or void if it finds violation of any provision of the fundamental rights.
Why is judiciary called the guardian of Constitution?
Judiciary is called the guardian of the constitution because it has only the right to advocate about the constitution and safeguards the fundamental rights from being exploited. It also follows the proper checks and provides invigilation to safeguard peoples.
Who is first citizen of India?
The President is the first citizen as per the Order of Precedence of the Republic of India, making Ram Nath Kovind the topmost national. The Vice President and the Prime Minister are the second and the third citizens of the country respectively.
How does the Supreme Court ensure the protection of the fundamental rights?
Therefore, the right to get Fundamental Rights protected is in itself a fundamental right. ... The Supreme Court and the high court both can issue writs in case of the violation of fundamental rights of an aggrieved party. These writs include habeas corpus, certiorari, prohibition, quo-warranto, and mandamus.
What is the Article 324?
Article 324 of the Constitution provides that the power of superintendence, direction and control of elections to parliament, state legislatures, the office of president of India and the office of vice-president of India shall be vested in the election commission.
What is the Article 71?
The 11th Amendment inserted a new clause (4) in article 71 of the Constitution to clarify that the election of President or Vice-President cannot be challenged on the ground of the existence of any vacancy for whatever reason in the appropriate electoral college.
What is the Article 159?
Article 159 provides that every person appointed a Governor or required to discharge the functions of a Governor, before taking charge of the office, shall take an oath or make an affirmation of office. ... The Governor is bound not only by the provisions of the Constitution but also by all the laws.
Who is the mother of Constitution?
Bhikaji Rustom Cama is known as the mother of the Indian Constitution. The Indian Constitution is the lengthiest and longest constitution in the world.
Who is the father of preamble?
Historic background. The preamble is based on the Objectives Resolution, which was drafted and moved in the Constituent Assembly by Jawaharlal Nehru on 13 December 1946 and adopted by Constituent Assembly on 22 January 1947.
Who is the protector of people?
Indian judiciary or the Supreme Court is the protector of fundamental rights of Indian citizens and the guardian of the Indian constitution because it has been given the power to protect, safeguard and uphold the Constitution and its various components.
Who is the protector of the original office of citizen?
The President of the Republic, the Prime Minister and members of the Government, the Speaker of the National Assembly and officials in administrative agencies are obligated to receive the Protector of Citizens at his request at latest within fifteen days.
Who is the protector of citizens rights in England?
Anyone who is in the UK for any reason is protected by this Act, regardless of citizenship or immigration status. The Act did not create human rights for British people. The rights and freedoms it covers were set out in the European Convention on Human Rights, a treaty that has been in force since 1953.
What is 124 a article?
Article 124: Establishment and Constitution of Supreme Court
(1) There shall be a Supreme Court of India consisting of a Chief Justice of India and, until Parliament by law prescribes a larger number, of not more than seven other Judges.
What is Article 243 A?
Article 243A in The Constitution Of India 1949. 243A. Gram Sabha A Gram Sabha may exercise such powers and perform such functions at the village level as the Legislature of a State may by law, provide.
What is the Article 320?
Functions of Public Service Commissions. It shall be the duty of the Union and the State Public Service Commissions to conduct examinations for appointments to the services of the Union and the services of the State respectively.
Who is first President of India?
The Constitution was framed by the Constituent Assembly of India, established by the members of the provincial assemblies elected by the people of India. Dr Sachidanand Sinha was the first president of the Constituent Assembly. Later, Dr Rajendra Prasad was elected its president.