Who is the most common victim of embezzlement?

Asked by: Darius Metz  |  Last update: February 9, 2026
Score: 4.7/5 (32 votes)

While individuals, especially the elderly, are frequent fraud victims, small and mid-sized businesses (SMBs) are the most common targets for embezzlement schemes, often due to fewer internal controls, with employees in finance/accounting being key perpetrators. Seniors are highly targeted by other scams, but in the corporate context, SMBs face greater risk from internal theft.

Who commits embezzlement the most?

Interestingly, more than 70% of embezzlers were found to be men, with a significant portion, over half, falling between the ages of 31 and 45 years old.

What is the best defense against embezzlement?

Demonstrate that you did not take the money

This defense is very straightforward and relatively simple, but is likely your best option to prove the charges against you are false. Your attorney will seek to find any evidence that proves you did not actually take the money you are accused of embezzling.

Who is the second most common victim of embezzlement?

Governmental entities are the second largest victims of embezzlement. This seminar examines recent events involving theft of public money and circumstances that allowed the fraud to occur. Case studies we examine include the 2012 $54 million embezzlement from the City of Dixon by Rita Crundwell.

What type of person embezzles money?

Understanding the psychological factors involved can help businesses identify potential risks and implement preventive measures: Personality Traits: Research suggests that individuals with certain personality traits, such as narcissism, impulsivity, and a lack of empathy, may be more prone to embezzlement.

How This 31 Year Old Woman Scammed JP Morgan

24 related questions found

What is considered a large amount in embezzlement?

If the amount exceeded $950, the offense is a "wobbler" that can either be charged as a misdemeanor or a felony, with a maximum sentence of three years in prison. If the amount embezzled exceeded $65,000, an additional year in prison can be tacked on to any prison sentence.

Which is worse, embezzlement or theft?

Embezzlement is more complicated than that. To embezzle, you must have had rightful access to the funds but wrongfully taken them for yourself instead of using them for their intended purpose. Embezzlement is generally more serious than theft, as it involves a breach of trust.

How can you tell if someone is embezzling?

If you suspect embezzlement, start by reviewing your company's financial records. Look for unusual transactions, missing funds, altered documents, or unauthorized withdrawals. Discrepancies in bookkeeping, excessive personal expenses charged to the business, or unexplained vendor payments may also indicate fraud.

Is $5000 considered money laundering?

A $5,000 transaction * can* be considered money laundering if done with criminal intent or knowledge that funds are from illegal activities, especially if it's part of a series of transactions (e.g., over $5,000 in 7 days, or $25,000 in 30 days under some laws) to disguise illicit proceeds, but simply depositing $5,000 legally earned money isn't inherently illegal, though it might trigger bank scrutiny. The key is intent and the context of illegal activity, not just the amount, though specific reporting thresholds for banks exist (like $10,000 for IRS cash reporting).
 

Can embezzlement be settled out of court?

A: In some cases, embezzlement charges may be resolved outside of court through restitution agreements, especially for first-time offenders. Most criminal charges are resolved without the need for going to trial.

What are red flags for embezzlement?

Look for signs of unusual behavior, such as sudden changes in lifestyle, reluctance to take vacations, or excessive control over financial records. Behavioral red flags often precede discovery of embezzlement.

What evidence have you got to prove yourself innocent?

Compelling evidence for your defense can include: Witness testimony: Have a reliable witness testify about where you were at the time the crime occurred. Security videos: Present traffic camera video footage, surveillance footage, or personal camera footage that shows you were someplace else when the crime occurred.

Is embezzlement easy to prove?

Usually, they're not going to prosecute somebody for embezzlement unless it involves a decent amount of funds or goods that are being stolen. If the police and prosecutors have the evidence, it's pretty simple to prove these cases.

Does the FBI investigate embezzlement?

Embezzlement and misapplication of funds are two common financial institution fraud crimes in FBI investigations.

Which ethnicity is the most aggressive?

McNulty and Bellair 10 found that African Americans, Hispanics, and Native Americans have higher involvement in serious aggression compared to White adolescents at ages 15 to 16. Several theoretical frameworks provide insight on the rationale behind racial and ethnic differences in the predictors of aggression.

What is the 10 80 10 theft rule?

The 10-80-10 rule in theft prevention suggests that 10% of people will never steal, 10% will steal at any opportunity, and the crucial 80% in the middle might steal depending on the situation, opportunity, and perceived risk; businesses focus on controlling this middle group by increasing detection, removing opportunities (like weak internal controls), and creating strong ethical cultures, often using the Fraud Triangle (Pressure, Opportunity, Rationalization) as a framework to understand why people steal.
 

How long do embezzlement investigations take?

The SEC's own Inspector General reported in 2023 that the average time from opening an investigation to first filed enforcement action was 22.8 months. For complex financial fraud and issuer disclosure cases, it was 34 months – nearly three years.

What is the personality of an embezzler?

Intelligence and curiosity: Embezzlers are often eager to know how everything in the office works. Once they learn the processes, they manipulate them for their own gain. Extravagance: Watch for employees who are living a lifestyle that is out of proportion to their salary. Egotistical risk-taking.

What is the minimum sentence for embezzlement?

There's no single minimum sentence for embezzlement as penalties vary widely by state and federal law, depending on the amount stolen, the offender's criminal history, and if public funds or vulnerable persons were involved; however, even small amounts can lead to jail time (months) or probation, while larger amounts often result in felony charges with mandatory prison time (years), substantial fines, and potential restitution orders, with federal cases sometimes starting around six months to a year for misdemeanors and escalating significantly for felonies. 

What are the four elements of embezzlement?

For an embezzlement case, four core elements must be proven: a fiduciary relationship (trust) existed, the defendant obtained the property through that position, they fraudulently converted it for personal gain, and they had the intent to deprive the owner of it. Essentially, someone in trust misused entrusted property with the intent to steal it for themselves.
 

What are the top 3 financial crimes?

The Top Financial Crimes in America

The three most common financial crimes are check fraud, purposeless transactions—meaning financial activities with no legitimate business or lawful purpose—and suspicious sources of funds. Each of these saw more than 500,000 monthly reports in 2024.

What happens to someone who embezzled money?

If you embezzle money, you face severe criminal and civil penalties, including jail time, hefty fines, mandatory restitution (repaying the stolen funds), asset forfeiture, and a permanent criminal record that destroys future employment prospects, especially in finance, and can even affect immigration status. Consequences escalate with the amount stolen, ranging from misdemeanors for smaller sums to felonies with significant prison sentences for larger amounts, and can result in job loss, professional license revocation, and deep personal financial ruin.
 

What amount of money makes it a federal crime?

§ 641 makes it a crime to steal "any record, voucher, money, or thing of value of the United States or of any department or agency thereof." If the property stolen is worth less than $1,000, the statute authorizes fines and a maximum prison term of one year.

Who is most likely to embezzle?

Women are slightly more likely to embezzle (51%) than their male counterparts. Embezzlers are typically in their mid- to late-40s. Embezzlement can occur in any department, but most incidents (37%) occur in finance or accounting.