Who makes more money, judges or lawyers?
Asked by: Anderson Nikolaus | Last update: February 7, 2026Score: 4.4/5 (65 votes)
Top-earning lawyers, especially partners in major firms or specialists in high-demand fields, generally make significantly more than judges, whose salaries are fixed public positions, though judges earn substantially more than average lawyers and benefit from stability, prestige, and perks like pensions, making it a trade-off between high-risk, high-reward potential in private practice and secure, respectable service as a judge.
Who makes more money, lawyers or judges?
Depends on what the lawyer did before running for (or being appointed) judge. If they worked for the government (prosecutor to judge is a fairly common pipeline), then they will make more as a judge. If they were in private practice (especially in a large firm), it will be a substantial pay cut.
Which one is better, lawyer or judge?
Advocates represent clients, craft legal strategies, and defend rights before various courts, making their work dynamic and argument-driven. Judges, on the other hand, serve as impartial decision-makers who interpret the law, evaluate evidence, and ensure fairness in every proceeding.
Are judges more powerful than lawyers?
Lawyers can argue for their client's innocence, negotiate plea deals, and present evidence to sway judges and juries. In civil cases, however, private judges may have more power than lawyers because they can provide a faster and more specialized resolution of disputes.
Is it harder to become a judge or lawyer?
Yes, becoming a judge is generally much harder than becoming a lawyer because it requires years of successful legal practice, navigating political hurdles (election or appointment), and facing intense competition for a limited number of spots, whereas becoming a lawyer primarily requires law school and passing the bar exam, making the path to judgeship a significantly more difficult, specialized, and selective career progression.
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Do lawyers make $500,000 a year?
Yes, many lawyers earn $500,000 or more annually, especially Big Law partners, senior corporate counsel, specialized litigators, and successful solo practitioners in high-value fields like IP or medical malpractice, though this is not the norm for all attorneys, with median salaries being much lower. Reaching this income level requires specialization, strategic business growth, marketing, and often working in major markets, with top-tier law firms (Big Law) offering high starting salaries and significant bonuses that can push senior associates past the $500K mark.
What's higher up than a judge?
California Supreme Court
The Supreme Court is the state's highest court. It can review cases decided by the Courts of Appeal.
Do judges get salary for life?
(a) Any justice or judge of the United States appointed to hold office during good behavior may retire from the office after attaining the age and meeting the service requirements, whether continuous or otherwise, of subsection (c) and shall, during the remainder of his lifetime, receive an annuity equal to the salary ...
Can a judge kick out a lawyer?
If the trial has not yet begun, and there is a sufficient amount of time for another defense attorney to take over the case, removal may be considered.
What field of law makes the most money?
The most lucrative types of law generally involve high-stakes corporate matters, intellectual property (especially patents), and large-scale litigation like medical malpractice or securities law, with Patent Attorneys, Corporate Lawyers, and Intellectual Property Lawyers** often topping salary lists due to specialized skills and demand, alongside top-tier Big Law partners in transactional or litigation roles. While patent law requires a STEM background, corporate law involves M&A, tax, and securities, while litigation can yield huge contingency fees.
Can a judge still be a lawyer?
(5) Practice of Law. A judge should not practice law and should not serve as a family member's lawyer in any forum. A judge may, however, act pro se and may, without compensation, give legal advice to and draft or review documents for a member of the judge's family.
Who has more power than a judge?
While judges hold significant authority in court, others wield different forms of power, including Legislators (Congress) who make laws judges interpret, the President who enforces them and appoints judges, Prosecutors (DAs) who heavily influence case outcomes through charging decisions, and even Juries who determine facts, all operating within a system of checks and balances where power is distributed, not absolute.
What does a judge call a lawyer?
counsel - Legal advice; a term used to refer to lawyers in a case.
Which job pays $1 million per year?
Jobs paying over $1 million annually are typically in C-suite executive leadership, high-level finance (hedge funds, investment banking), specialized medicine (surgeons, radiologists), top-tier tech (senior engineers with equity), high-stakes sales (luxury real estate, large deals), and successful entrepreneurship, often involving performance-based compensation like massive bonuses or equity, long hours, and extreme responsibility for organizational success.
What is a judge's average salary?
Average base salary
The average salary for a judge is $160,821 per year in California. 34 salaries taken from job postings on Indeed in the past 36 months (updated December 9, 2025).
Is Kim Kardashian a lawyer or attorney?
No, Kim Kardashian is not yet a lawyer or attorney; she is still working towards passing the California Bar Exam, having recently failed it again in late 2025, despite completing her legal studies through an apprenticeship program and passing the \"baby bar\" in 2021. She consistently expresses her commitment to becoming a licensed attorney, viewing her setbacks as motivation to keep studying for the full bar exam.
Can a judge override the law?
Only four U.S. states have allowed judicial overrides: Alabama, Delaware, Florida, and Indiana. Indiana abolished it in 2002, Florida in 2016, and Alabama in 2017. In 2016, the Delaware Supreme Court declared the state's death penalty law unconstitutional due to the override.
What is the hardest case to win in court?
The hardest cases to win in court often involve high emotional stakes, like crimes against children or sexual assault, where jurors struggle with bias; complex, voluminous evidence, such as white-collar fraud; and defenses that challenge societal norms, like an insanity plea, which faces high scrutiny and conflicting expert testimony. Cases with weak physical evidence, uncooperative witnesses (like in sex crimes), or those involving unpopular defendants (e.g., child abusers) are particularly challenging for defense attorneys.
Who has more power, a lawyer or an attorney?
An attorney has more specific authority than a general lawyer because an attorney is licensed to practice law and represent clients in court, while a lawyer, though educated in law, might not have passed the bar exam to gain that courtroom authority. It's not about "power" but legal authorization; all attorneys are lawyers (having law degrees), but not all lawyers are attorneys. For court appearances, you need an attorney; for legal advice or document prep, a lawyer might suffice.
At what age do most judges retire?
Mandatory retirement age ranges from 60 – 75 years. Judges serving on constitutional courts usually serve a single 7 – 12-year term. Lower court judges are usually appointed for a renewable term of years, and may also subject to a performance review and a mandatory retirement age.
What is the president's salary?
The U.S. President receives a $400,000 annual salary, a rate set in 2001, plus a $50,000 expense account for official duties, a $100,000 non-taxable travel account, and $19,000 for entertainment, along with perks like housing, healthcare, and security, though some presidents donate their salary.
Which judge has the highest salary?
The highest-paid judge in the U.S. federal system is the Chief Justice of the United States, earning $312,200 annually as of 2024, followed by Supreme Court Associate Justices at $298,500, while Judge Judy (Judy Sheindlin) earned significantly more ($47 million/year) in her television role before retiring, highlighting that entertainment judges far out-earn public officials.
Can you call a judge sir?
DO be respectful to the judge; address him or her as "Your Honor" or "Judge."
Who is the boss of a judge?
According to the Federal judiciary of the United States, the chief judge has primary responsibility for the administration of the court. Chief judges are determined by seniority.
What do you call a female judge?
While in court, however, District Court judges are addressed as Judge (or according to title), and female High Court judges are addressed as My Lady or Mrs/Ms Justice (last name). In diplomacy, either Madam Ambassador and Ambassador (lastname) is an appropriate formal mode of address for a female ambassador.