Who recognizes all Indian citizens as equal without any discrimination?

Asked by: Prof. Dustin Labadie  |  Last update: February 10, 2026
Score: 4.1/5 (2 votes)

The Constitution of India recognizes all citizens as equal without discrimination, primarily through its Fundamental Rights, particularly Article 14 (Equality Before Law) and Article 15 (Prohibition of Discrimination), ensuring equal treatment and prohibiting discrimination based on religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. The Preamble also vows to secure "Equality of status and of opportunity" for all citizens.

Who recognises all Indian citizens as equal without any discrimination?

The Indian Constitution recognises every person as equal. This means that every individual in the country, including male and female persons from all castes, religions, tribes, educational and economic backgrounds are recognised as equal.

Which governing body granted the right to equality to all citizens of India?

The Constitution says that the government shall not deny to any person in India equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws. It means that the laws apply in the same manner to all, regardless of a person's status. This is called the rule of law. Rule of law is the foundation of any democracy.

Does the Constitution say all people are equal?

The Fourteenth Amendment addresses many aspects of citizenship and the rights of citizens. The most commonly used -- and frequently litigated -- phrase in the amendment is "equal protection of the laws", which figures prominently in a wide variety of landmark cases, including Brown v.

Who helps achieving equality in Indian society?

Social Reform Movements: Gandhi's involvement in various social reform movements, including campaigns against child marriage, dowry, and social discrimination, was driven by his commitment to achieving equality and justice.

Article 15 | Equality guaranteed

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Who brought equality in India?

Many iconic figures like Savitribai Phule, Raja Ram Mohan Roy, and Dr B.R. Ambedkar were pioneers of the female rights movement in India. Their advocacy for education, legal reform, and equal treatment laid the foundation for current gender equality efforts.

Does Article 14 apply to everyone?

All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside.

Who stopped the Equal Rights Amendment?

Phyllis Schlafly. Phyllis Stewart Schlafly (/ˈʃlæfli/; born Phyllis McAlpin Stewart; August 15, 1924 – September 5, 2016) was an American attorney and activist who was nationally prominent in conservatism.

What president said all men are created equal?

In writing the declaration, Jefferson believed the phrase "all men are created equal" to be self-evident, and would ultimately resolve slavery.

Which article says that all are equal?

Article 14, Constitution of India 1950

The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India.

Who guarantees the fundamental rights to all citizens of India?

The Constitution offers all citizens, individually and collectively, some basic freedoms. These are guaranteed in the Constitution in the form of six broad categories of Fundamental Rights, which are justifiable. Article 12 to 35 contained in Part III of the Constitution deal with Fundamental Rights.

Who wrote the Indian Constitution?

The authors of the Indian Constitution are B.R. Ambedkar (chairman of the drafting committee), Surendra Nath Mukherjee (chief draftsman of the Constituent Assembly), and B.N. Rau (constitutional advisor to the Constituent Assembly)

What is the 16th Amendment of the Constitution of India?

Sixteenth Amendment of the Constitution of India, also known as the Anti-Secession Amendment, 1963 amendment enabling the government to restrict certain freedoms, followed the Sino-Indian War of 1962.

Why has the Constitution give equal rights to all Indian citizens?

It ensures justice, liberty and equality for all, empowering us to live with dignity. Understanding these rights helps us protect them and uphold a fair society. Let's celebrate our freedoms and stand together for equality and justice.

Which country has equal rights?

Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Latvia, Luxembourg, Portugal, Spain and Sweden as well as Germany and the Netherlands were the nations offering full equal rights for men and women, at least from a legal perspective.

What is the most powerful law in India?

1. Constitutional law. Constitutional law forms the foundation of India's legal system. It focuses on the interpretation and implementation of the Indian Constitution, which is the supreme law of the land.

Who famously declared all men are created equal?

When Thomas Jefferson penned the ever famous: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness".

What is Thomas Jefferson's famous quote?

"We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are created equal. . . ." "it is the great parent of science & of virtue: and that a nation will be great in both, always in proportion as it is free."

What does article 7 of the US Constitution say?

Article VII of the U.S. Constitution is about the ratification process, stating that nine of the thirteen states needed to approve it through special state conventions for the Constitution to become the law of the land, replacing the Articles of Confederation. It established the conditions for the new government to take effect and included the date the Constitution was signed (September 17, 1787). 

Who opposed the Equal rights Act?

Phyllis Schlafly, a conservative activist, commentator, and author, led a successful campaign against the ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment in the 1970s.

Which woman fought for equal rights?

Elizabeth Cady Stanton and women like Susan B. Anthony, Lucy Stone, and Sojourner Truth traveled the country lecturing and organizing for the next forty years. Eventually, winning the right to vote emerged as the central issue, since the vote would provide the means to achieve the other reforms.

Which party supported the Equal Rights Amendment?

The main support base for the ERA until the late 1960s was among middle class Republican women, while some Southern Democrats also supported it. In 1950 and 1953, the ERA was passed by the Senate with a provision known as "the Hayden rider", introduced by Arizona senator Carl Hayden.

What are the 7 fundamental rights of India?

The six fundamental rights are:

  • Right to equality (Article 14–18)
  • Right to freedom (Article 19–22)
  • Right against exploitation (Article 23–24)
  • Right to freedom of religion (Article 25–28)
  • Cultural and educational rights (Article 29–30)
  • Right to constitutional remedies (Article 32–35)

Which Amendment gives the right to overthrow the government?

“From the floor of the House of Representatives to Truth Social, my GOP colleagues routinely assert that the Second Amendment is about 'the ability to maintain an armed rebellion against the government if that becomes necessary,' that it was 'designed purposefully to empower the people to be able to resist the force of ...

Do illegal immigrants have rights under the constitution?

The Constitution guarantees due process rights to all “persons,” not just citizens. This means non-citizens, including undocumented immigrants, are entitled to fair treatment under the law. This includes the right to defend themselves in court.