Who was the first High Court justice in India?
Asked by: Irma Morar | Last update: December 3, 2025Score: 4.2/5 (61 votes)
Sir Barnes Peacock was the first Chief Justice of the High Court. He assumed the charge when the court was founded on 1 July 1862. Justice Romesh Chandra Mitra was the first Indian officiating Chief Justice and Justice Phani Bhushan Chakravartti was the first Indian permanent Chief Justice of the court.
Who was the first Chief Justice of Bombay High Court?
Sir Mathew Richard Sausse, was the first Chief Justice of Bombay High Court .
Who is the High justice of India?
Hon'ble Justice Sanjiv Khanna, The Chief Justice of India.
Which was the first high court in India?
The Calcutta High Court is the oldest High Court in India. It has jurisdiction over the State of West Bengal and the Union Territory of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The High Court building''s design is based on the Cloth Hall, Ypres, in Belgium.
Who is the first Indian to sit as a judge of Madras High Court?
T. Muthuswamy Iyer. Sir Thiruvarur Muthuswamy Iyer KCIE (28 January 1832 – 25 January 1895) was an Indian lawyer who, in 1877, became the first native Indian during the British Raj to be appointed as justice of the High Court of Madras, acting as Chief Justice in 1893.
Understanding the Collegium System: How Judges are Appointed in India | Vantage with Palki Sharma
Who was the first Indian justice of High Court?
Barnes Peacock was the first Chief Justice of the High Court. He assumed the charge when the court was founded on 1 July 1862. Romesh Chandra Mitter was the first Indian officiating Chief Justice and Phani Bhushan Chakravartti was the first Indian permanent Chief Justice of the court.
Which is the biggest High Court in India?
(a) to (c) : Allahabad High Court, is the biggest High Court in terms of sanctioned strength of Judges and also has highest working strength, among all High Courts. As on 01.02. 2023, the Allahabad High Court has a sanctioned strength of 160 judges, against which 96 judges are working, leaving 64 vacancies.
Which is the smallest High Court in India?
With a sanctioned court strength of three judges, the Sikkim High Court is the smallest High Court of India.
Which is the first High Court in India Madras?
The correct answer is Madras. The Bombay High Court and the Madras High Court were established on Aug 14 and 26th June 1862, respectively.
Who is the god of justice in India?
Details for Shani Dev
Shani Dev is one of the most popular deities that the Hindus pray to ward off evil and remove obstacles. Shani is the son of Surya, the Sun God, and the brother of Yama, the God of Death.
What is the salary of CJI in India?
The Chief Justice of India earns ₹280,000 (US$3,400) while Supreme Court judges receive ₹250,000 (US$3,000). Members of Parliament have a base salary of ₹100,000 (US$1,200) plus other allowances.
What is Mumbai High famous for?
Mumbai High, formerly Bombay High is the largest oil field in India. It is an offshore oilfield located in the Arabian Sea, approximately 160km west of the Mumbai coast. It was discovered in 1974, started production in 1976.
Who was the first chief Supreme Court justice?
Since the Supreme Court was established in 1789, 17 people have served as Chief Justice, beginning with John Jay (1789–1795). The current chief justice is John Roberts (since 2005).
Why is Bombay High Court famous?
In its illustrious history, the Bombay High Court has been the site for numerous noteworthy trials and court cases. Bal Gangadhar Tilak was tried a number of times in the Bombay High Court, but the most famous was his trial for sedition in the 1916 case Emperor v. Bal Gangadhar Tilak.
Which is Indias oldest High Court?
The Calcutta High Court is the oldest high court in the country, brought into existence on 14 May 1862. High courts that handle numerous cases of a particular region have permanent benches established there. Benches are also present in states which come under the jurisdiction of a court outside its territorial limits.
Which is Asia's biggest High Court?
The High Court of Chhattisgarh is the largest High Court of Asia. Bilaspur is the administrative headquarter of Bilaspur district.
Which is the highest level of court in India?
1. Supreme Court: It is the Apex court of the country and was constituted on 28th January 1950. It is the highest court of appeal and enjoys both original suits and appeals of High Court judgments. The Supreme Court is comprised of the Chief Justice of India and 25 other judges.
Who is youngest female judge in India?
A 23-year-old woman has become the first Civil Court judge from the Malayali tribe in Tamil Nadu. V Sripathy, hailing from Yelagiri Hills in Thirupathur district, cleared the Civil Judge exam conducted by TNPSC.
How many high courts are there in India?
The High Court stands at the head of a State's judicial administration. There are 25 High Courts in the country, three having jurisdiction over more than one State.
Who is the famous lady judge?
Joan Ruth Bader Ginsburg (/ˈbeɪdər ˈɡɪnzbɜːrɡ/ BAY-dər GHINZ-burg; née Bader; March 15, 1933 – September 18, 2020) was an American lawyer and jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1993 until her death in 2020.
Which is the most beautiful High Court in India?
The High Court of Punjab and Haryana is working since November 1, 1966 in its present form. It is one of the most beautiful High Courts in India with 40 spacious and luxuriously furnished courtrooms; 3 Bar rooms; a well-equipped Judges' library, a dispensary and a very good canteen.
Which court is most powerful in India?
Supreme Court of India. The Supreme Court of India (ISO: Bhārata kā Sarvōcca Nyāyālaya) is the supreme judicial authority and the highest court of the Republic of India. It is the final court of appeal for all civil and criminal cases in India. It also has the power of judicial review.
Which is the No 1 court in India?
The Supreme Court of India is the apex judicial body under the Constitution of India. Article 124 of the Constitution states that “There shall be a Supreme Court of India.” The Supreme Court came into existence on 26 January 1950 with the coming into force of the Constitution.