Why are gun deaths so low in Japan?

Asked by: Noemi Lehner  |  Last update: January 28, 2026
Score: 4.3/5 (5 votes)

Japan is a country of more than 127 million people, but it rarely sees more than 10 gun deaths a year. Culture is one reason for the low rate, but gun control is a major one, too. Japan has a long list of tests that applicants must pass before gaining access to a small pool of guns.

Why is gun violence so low in Japan?

The reason Japan's gun control laws have been so successful is that they go back centuries and have a ethnically homogeneous population and culture with collectivism and strict immigration laws, which is very different from America.

What is the #1 cause of death in Japan?

Cancer remains the leading cause of death

One of the reasons for the higher survival chances is the rising awareness around the topic, which leads Japanese people to use prevention measures such as cancer screening.

What is the gun death rate in Japan?

Any shooting in Japan is shocking. Only one firearm homicide had occurred in the country of more than 125 million people the year before, according to the Japanese National Police Agency's 2021 crime stats. (Japan's firearm homicide rate in 2021 was 0.0048 or zero, 0.00, if only rounded to the nearest hundredth.)

Why does Japan have a low mortality rate?

The low mortality rates from ischemic heart disease and cancer are thought to reflect the low prevalence of obesity in Japan; low intake of red meat, specifically saturated fatty acids; and high intakes of fish, specifically n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, plant foods such as soybeans, and nonsugar-sweetened beverages ...

Japan has some of the strictest gun control laws in the world and lowest rates of gun violence

34 related questions found

What is the 80% rule in Japan?

Hara hachi bun me (腹八分目) (also spelled hara hachi bu, and sometimes misspelled hari hachi bu) is a Confucian teaching that instructs people to eat until they are 80 percent full. The Japanese phrase translates to "Eat until you are eight parts (out of ten) full", or "belly 80 percent full".

Why is Japan so much safer than the US?

ASPECTS OF JAPANESE SOCIETY AND CULTURE WHICH CONTRIBUTE TO THE LOW CRIME RATE ARE THE PRESERVATION OF INFORMAL MECHANISMS OF DEVIANCE CONTROL, E.G., THE FAMILY, WORKPLACE, AND NEIGHBORHOOD; OBEDIENCE AND RESPECT FOR LAW AND AUTHORITY; AND AN OVERALL MORAL RESPONSIBILITY WITHIN THE COMMUNITY.

Can you own firearms in Japan?

Japan already has a legal system strictly regulating the manufacture, possession, and transfer of firearms including small arms and light weapons. In addition, as a nation dedicated to peace, Japan does not export arms. Civilian possession of firearms is about 400,000, or less than 0.5% of the total population.

What is the biggest crime problem in Japan?

Crimes. Of particular concern to the police are crimes associated with modernization. Increased wealth and technological sophistication has brought new white collar crimes, such as computer and credit card fraud, larceny involving coin dispensers, and insurance fraud.

Which country has the highest level of gun violence?

The US ranks first for rates of firearm homicides among high-income countries with populations over 10 million. Originally published March 25, 2021. Last updated October 31, 2023. Among 65 high-income countries and territories, the United States stands out for its high levels of gun violence.

Why does Japan have 99% conviction rate?

As of 2001, Japan had a conviction rate of over 99.8%, even higher than contemporary authoritarian regimes. Scholars say the biggest reason for Japan's very high conviction rate is the country's low prosecution rate and the way Japan calculates its conviction rate is different from other countries.

Why is Japan's life expectancy so high?

“For example, Japanese women live longer thanks to their healthy lifestyle, which includes a better diet – especially for those over 50. The Japanese also consume less meat and animal fats than Westerners in general and eat more fish.

Why is the obesity rate so low in Japan?

The traditional diet in Japan is built around a base of rice and other grains, with plentiful consumption of vegetables and fruits, and also fish, but relatively little animal fat, meat and sweets. In Japan, the presentation of the food is very important, and particular attention is given to the colors and textures.

Can I kiss my girlfriend in public in Japan?

We hold hands and kiss in public often in Japan. The only place we don't kiss is on a train, bus, or subway or at the hot springs. For all couples, same sex or not, it is culturally rude to kiss on the trains or subways or buses.

What is the 23 day rule in Japan?

Under Japanese law, persons suspected of a crime can be detained for 23 days without charge. The length of detention, up to the maximum period, is at the discretion of the public prosecutor and subject to the approval of local courts.

What is the most gun-friendly country?

First on our list is the United States—a country where guns are deeply woven into its history and identity. The Second Amendment guarantees citizens' rights to bear arms, leading many states like Texas to adopt permissive laws regarding open carry and concealed weapons.

Is yakuza still active in Japan?

In 1991, it had 63,800 members and 27,200 quasi-members, but by 2024, it had only 9,900 members and 8,900 quasi-members. The yakuza are aging because young people no longer readily join, and the average age of members at the end of 2022 was 54 years.

Is Japan safe for US citizens?

The U.S. Department of State has assessed Tokyo, Osaka/Kobe, Sapporo, Fukuoka, Nagoya, Naha/Okinawa as being a LOW-threat location for crime directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. The U.S. Department of State has not included a Crime “C” Indicator on the Travel Advisory for Japan.

Do Japanese cops carry guns?

In Japan, police carry pistols, as well as other things (baton etc.). They're trained in de-escalation from what I've read, and it's extremely rare that they ever use their guns.

Is hunting allowed in Japan?

Any individual who intends to hunt must be granted an appropriate hunting license issued by the governor of the prefecture of his/her residence. In addition, he/she must register with the governors of the prefectures where he/she intends to hunt. The hunting license is valid for three years.

Do any countries have a right to bear arms?

Only three countries in the world currently have a constitutional right to own a gun: the US, Mexico, and Guatemala. Six other countries used to have a constitutional right to bear arms, but they've since repealed those laws.

What is the 3 date rule in Japan?

Date one, just a light meal. Date two, getting a little deeper. Date three, this is it. You either start dating or date friend.

Which is the no. 1 safest country in the world?

  • Switzerland. #1 in Safe. #1 in Best Countries Overall. ...
  • Norway. #2 in Safe. #11 in Best Countries Overall. ...
  • Sweden. #3 in Safe. #6 in Best Countries Overall. ...
  • Austria. #4 in Safe. #21 in Best Countries Overall. ...
  • Denmark. #5 in Safe. #10 in Best Countries Overall. ...
  • Canada. #6 in Safe. ...
  • Finland. #7 in Safe. ...
  • New Zealand. #8 in Safe.