Why did I not get severance pay?

Asked by: Margot Funk  |  Last update: August 27, 2025
Score: 4.1/5 (24 votes)

Under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) there is no requirement that an employer pays a worker severance regardless of whether they are laid off or let go for another reason. While severance pay is not required as a matter of federal law, it may be required as a part of your employment contract.

Why didn't I get severance pay?

Severance pay is provided to an employee when their employment ends. It usually is only payable when an employee is not fired for cause—that is, when there are layoffs, or company restructuring, or something else that the worker didn't cause.

In what cases do you not get severance?

The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) does not mandate severance pay either. Severance packages are typically offered to executives and employees who are laid off due to downsizing or restructuring. They are not usually offered to people who resign or who are fired for poor performance or other causes.

What happens when a company doesn't pay severance?

While workers can't automatically sue by claiming a violation of state law or their pay rights, they could take legal action if their contract promises severance pay. Many employers negotiate severance package terms when hiring new workers that offer a combination of benefits and pay but in limited circumstances.

What determines if you get severance pay?

It is usually based on length of employment for which an employee is eligible upon termination. There is no requirement in the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) for severance pay. Severance pay is a matter of agreement between an employer and an employee (or the employee's representative).

What can I do if my company refuses to pay severance pay?

18 related questions found

How do I make sure I get severance pay?

Follow these steps to ask for a severance package after you've received news that you're being let go from the company you work for:
  1. Review your company's documents. ...
  2. Make note of your accomplishments. ...
  3. Stay professional. ...
  4. Negotiate severance during your job offer. ...
  5. Agree to an exit interview.

Am I guaranteed severance?

Neither the California Labor Code nor the federal Fair Labor Standards Act require employers to offer severance agreements to departing employees. Instead, severance agreements are provided by employers to accomplish a specific goal.

Can you sue for not getting severance pay?

Can I Sue for Not Getting Severance Pay? If severance pay was guaranteed as a part of your employment contract, you may be able to bring a lawsuit against your employer.

Why would someone not take a severance package?

When considering whether to sign a severance agreement, be wary of any signs of inadequate severance pay, restrictive post-employment clauses, and the possible waiving of legal actions against your former employer.

Do I get severance if I get fired?

Do You Get Severance If You Get Fired? There are no legal requirements or federal law for employers to offer a dismissal or redundancy package at the time of termination of employment. The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) does not have any such provisions either.

Can you be terminated without severance?

In these cases, employers are generally not required to provide severance pay or notice, as the dismissal is justified under California's at-will employment laws.

Can I sue if I get laid off?

No matter how unfair it might feel to suddenly lose your job, you generally can't sue an employer simply for laying you off. This is because, in California, most employees are considered “at will.” At-will employment means that your employer can legally fire you—and you can quit—at any point and for almost any reason.

Is severance pay mandatory in the US?

While federal law does not require severance pay, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification (WARN) Act may impact some companies. The WARN Act requires advance notice of mass layoffs or plant closings for businesses with a specified number of employees.

How long does it usually take to get severance pay?

In many cases, severance pay is disbursed shortly after your employment ends, often within a few weeks. However, it can take longer depending on factors such as legal reviews, administrative processes, or the terms agreed upon in your severance agreement.

What is the severance pay exception?

Severance pay exception wording refers to an exception to the standard severance pay exclusion found within an employment practices liability insurance (EPLI) policy that otherwise precludes and thus covers severance payments when an employee is terminated.

What is the rule of 70 for severance?

5) What is the Rule of 70 for severance? In the United States, the "Rule of 70" for severance is a simple way to determine if an employee is eligible for retirement-related. If the sum of the employee's years of service and age is 70 or more, you can combine retirement benefits as severance pay.

What happens if I don't get my severance pay?

Fortunately, California is stricter about these violations than most other states. Employees can file an official complaint with the state and/or engage an employment lawyer to get the severance they are owed.

Can a company deny severance pay?

If not, however, nothing in California law requires your employer to pay you severance. If your employer has never agreed to do so by way of company policy or contract, then they have no obligation to pay you severance.

What are the red flags in a severance agreement?

Severance agreements can provide crucial financial support for departing workers, but employers often have ulterior motives when offering them. Pressure to sign, inadequate pay or benefits, protections favoring the employer at your expense, and overly restrictive provisions are red flags in a severance agreement.

Can a company layoff without severance?

Most employers offer a severance agreement that defines the financial terms for an employee when their employment is terminated. Severance packages are not required by law, but employers tend to offer them as gestures of goodwill or to be competitive in their industries.

How to ask for severance pay when laid off?

How to negotiate severance pay after being laid off
  1. Meet with your employer or human resources (HR) representative.
  2. Contact an employment law attorney.
  3. Make a list of terms you can negotiate.
  4. Present your case to your employer.
  5. Determine whether to sign the severance agreement.
  6. Who is eligible to receive severance pay?

Why would you not take severance?

If you believe your managers have wrongfully terminated your employment, you can refuse the severance package to protect your right to sue. Examples of wrongful termination could include being asked to resign because of your race or sex or because of your involvement in a workplace harassment claim.

Can you be fired without severance?

According to the U.S. Department of Labor , the Fair Labor Standards Act does not require employers to provide severance pay to employees. However, businesses may implement severance policies or include such language in employment contracts that would obligate them to pay it.

Does everyone get severance pay?

Although severance pay is not universally mandated, employers must navigate these potential legal considerations and make informed decisions to uphold fairness, ethical practices, and employee welfare if they are to offer it as an employee benefit.

What is the downside to severance?

These include financial drawbacks such as loss of steady income and potential loss of benefits, as well as the uncertainty of future job prospects and impact on retirement savings and benefits.