Why did my credit score drop 40 points after paying off my car loan?

Asked by: Deshawn Block V  |  Last update: February 8, 2026
Score: 5/5 (63 votes)

Your credit score likely dropped after paying off your car loan due to a reduced credit mix (losing an installment loan), a decrease in your average account age, or a temporary change in your overall credit utilization, especially if you closed the account; however, this is usually temporary, and your score will recover as you continue good financial habits like paying other debts and keeping revolving utilization low. A 40-point drop might also suggest other factors, like a recent hard inquiry or a late payment on another account, were at play.

How much does your credit score drop after paying off a car?

In the short term, paying off your car loan early will impact your credit scores — usually dropping them by a few points. The short-term effects only last so long, and over the long term, your credit scores may rise because you've reduced the amount of debt you owe.

Why did my credit score drop 40 points after paying off debt?

Yes, this is normal. This happens because of how your credit score is calculated. How many open lines of credit you have open plays a large part in that calculation, and because you payed off those loans, thus closing those lines of credit, the calculation gets affected in such a way that your score goes down.

Why did my credit score drop 50 points after buying a car?

Why does your credit score drop after buying a car? It likely dropped because the lender has to run your credit to approve you for a car loan. This is called a hard inquiry. Continue to make on time and consistent car payments and your score will quickly go back up.

What is the 2 2 2 credit rule?

The 2-2-2 credit rule is a guideline for building a strong credit profile, suggesting you have two active revolving accounts (like credit cards) open for at least two years, with on-time payments for those two consecutive years, often with a minimum $2,000 limit per account, demonstrating reliable credit management to lenders. It shows you can handle multiple credit lines consistently, reducing lender risk and improving your chances for approval on larger loans, like mortgages.
 

My Credit Score DROPPED After Paying Off Car Loan 😲 (Why Scores Tank After Auto / Mortgage Payoff)

15 related questions found

What will a 700 credit score get you?

With a 700 credit score (considered "Good"), you're well-positioned to get approved for most major loans like mortgages, auto loans, and personal loans with more competitive interest rates and terms than someone with a lower score, plus you'll qualify for better rewards credit cards and may even see lower insurance premiums. You can access a wide range of financial products, but to get the best rates, scores above 740-760 are often needed. 

What is the 524 credit rule?

The Chase 5/24 rule is an unofficial but strict guideline by Chase bank that denies applications for most of their popular credit cards if you've opened five or more new personal credit cards (from any bank) within the last 24 months, including authorized user accounts. To get approved, you generally need to be under this 5/24 limit, meaning you've opened four or fewer new cards across all issuers in the past two years, and you must wait for older accounts to age off your report. 

What is the biggest killer of credit scores?

The single biggest thing that hurts your credit score is late payments, especially those 30+ days past due, as payment history accounts for 35% of a FICO score; maxing out credit cards (high credit utilization) and opening too many new accounts quickly also cause significant damage, while major negative events like bankruptcy are devastating.
 

How long does it take for credit to go back up after a car loan?

Final Thoughts. Rebuilding credit with a car loan typically takes 6-12 months for early improvement and 1-2 years for significant growth. The key is consistent, on-time payments and avoiding additional financial mistakes.

How much would a $70,000 car payment be?

A $70,000 car payment varies significantly but expect roughly $900 to $1,200+ monthly for a loan, depending heavily on loan term (60-72+ months), interest rate (APR), and down payment, while leases can range from $700 to over $1,200, influenced by residual value and money factor. For example, a $70k car with $10k down, 5% interest, and 72 months could be around $967/month, but a shorter term or higher rate increases costs substantially. 

Does paying off a car loan increase your credit score?

Yes, paying off a car loan ultimately helps your credit by reducing debt and improving your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, but it can cause a temporary dip in your score because it removes an account from your credit mix and shortens your average account age, especially if it's your only installment loan. This slight score decrease is usually short-lived, and your overall financial health improves as you have one less monthly payment and less debt overall, which lenders like. 

How to get 800 credit score in 45 days?

Getting an 800 credit score in just 45 days is challenging, as significant scores usually take time, but you can make rapid progress by focusing on paying down credit card balances to lower utilization (under 30%, ideally under 10%), paying all bills on time, disputing errors on your credit report, and possibly becoming an authorized user on a trusted account, while avoiding new credit applications. The most impactful actions for quick changes involve reducing high balances and fixing mistakes, as payment history and utilization are key factors. 

Why did my credit score drop 38 points for no reason?

Credit scores can drop due to a variety of reasons, including late or missed payments, changes to your credit utilization rate, a change in your credit mix, closing older accounts (which may shorten your length of credit history overall), or applying for new credit accounts.

Why did my credit score drop if I paid off my balance?

Your credit score might drop after paying off a card because closing the account reduces your total available credit (increasing utilization) or closes your oldest account (shortening history), impacting credit mix/age, even though paying debt is good; this is often temporary, so keep other cards open and use them wisely. 

Is 650 a good credit score?

A 650 credit score is generally considered "fair," not "good," falling just below the "good" range (670+) but above "poor," meaning you can likely get credit but may face higher interest rates and less favorable terms than those with higher scores. It's a workable score that allows access to some loans (like FHA mortgages) and credit cards, but improving it to the good range can save you significant money over time by unlocking better rates, say Experian and SoFi. 

How can I raise my credit score 100 points in 30 days?

You can potentially increase your credit score by 100 points in 30 days, but it's not guaranteed and depends on your current credit situation; focus on quickly lowering credit utilization by paying down balances (especially high-limit cards), ensuring all payments are on time, disputing errors on your report, becoming an authorized user on a trusted account, and getting a credit limit increase to see significant jumps. 

What credit score do you need for a $400,000 house?

To buy a $400k house, you generally need a credit score of at least 620 for a conventional loan, but you can get approved with lower scores (around 500-580) for FHA loans with a larger down payment, while excellent scores (740+) secure better rates. The required score depends more on your loan type (Conventional, FHA, VA, USDA) and lender than the home's price, with higher scores leading to lower interest rates. 

Why did my credit score drop 50 points after paying off my car?

If you pay off your only active installment loan, it is considered a closed credit account. Having no active installment loans or having only active installment loans with relatively little amounts paid off on those loans can result in a score drop.

Will my credit score go up if I pay off all my debt?

Your credit score could improve in one to two months after you pay off revolving debt such as credit cards, and may dip, then bounce back in a few months when you pay off installment debt such as a car loan.

What is the riskiest credit score?

300 to 579: Poor Credit Score

Individuals in this range often have difficulty being approved for new credit. If you find yourself in the poor category, it's likely you'll need to take steps to improve your credit scores before you can secure any new credit.

Can I get $50,000 with a 700 credit score?

Yes, you can likely get a $50,000 loan with a 700 credit score, as it falls into the "good" credit category, making you a viable borrower for many banks, credit unions, and online lenders, though your interest rate and terms will depend on other factors like income, debt-to-income ratio, and lender criteria, with higher scores (740+) often securing the best rates. To improve your chances, check your credit report for errors, compare offers from multiple lenders (using prequalification to avoid hard inquiries), and consider options like secured loans or a co-signer if needed. 

Is it better to have a zero balance on credit cards?

Having a Zero Balance Credit Card May Help. If you plan to apply for additional credit for a big purchase – such as a mortgage, home equity line of credit, or car loan – within a year after paying off a credit card, keeping it open with a zero balance may keep your credit score strong.

How fast can I build my credit from a 500 to a 700?

Building credit from 500 to 700 typically takes 12 to 24 months (1 to 2 years) of consistent, responsible credit management, though it can vary; you'll see faster progress initially by paying bills on time, lowering credit card balances (credit utilization), and adding positive credit history through tools like secured cards or credit-builder loans. The first jump to the fair credit range (580+) is often quicker, while reaching the good 700+ range requires sustained good habits. 

What is the golden rule of credit?

The golden rule of credit cards is to pay your statement balance in full every single month. This practice is crucial for maintaining a good credit score and avoiding costly interest charges.

Is 590 poor credit?

Your score falls within the range of scores, from 580 to 669, considered Fair. A 590 FICO® ScoreΘ is below the average credit score. Some lenders see consumers with scores in the Fair range as having unfavorable credit, and may decline their credit applications.